UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
ý QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF
THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2004
or
o TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF
THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from to .
Commission File No. 1-13199
SL GREEN REALTY CORP.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Maryland |
|
13-3956775 |
(State or other jurisdiction |
|
(I.R.S. Employer |
420 Lexington Avenue, New York, New York 10170
(Address of principal executive offices - zip code)
(212) 594-2700
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ý No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Exchange Act Rule 12b-2). Yes ý No o
The number of shares outstanding of the registrants common stock, $0.01 par value was 40,626,220 at October 31, 2004.
SL GREEN REALTY CORP.
INDEX
2
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. Financial Statements
SL Green Realty Corp.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Amounts in thousands, except per share data)
|
|
September 30, |
|
December 31, |
|
|||||
|
|
(Unaudited) |
|
(Note 1) |
|
|||||
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Commercial real estate properties, at cost: |
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Land and land interests |
|
$ |
206,824 |
|
$ |
168,032 |
|
|||
Building and improvements |
|
1,055,811 |
|
849,013 |
|
|||||
Building leasehold and improvements |
|
225,207 |
|
317,178 |
|
|||||
Property under capital lease |
|
12,208 |
|
12,208 |
|
|||||
|
|
1,500,050 |
|
1,346,431 |
|
|||||
Less: accumulated depreciation |
|
(163,734 |
) |
(156,768 |
) |
|||||
|
|
1,336,316 |
|
1,189,663 |
|
|||||
Assets held for sale |
|
125,322 |
|
|
|
|||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
23,299 |
|
38,546 |
|
|||||
Restricted cash |
|
45,938 |
|
59,542 |
|
|||||
Tenant and other receivables, net of allowance of $8,563 and $7,533 in 2004 and 2003, respectively |
|
18,109 |
|
13,165 |
|
|||||
Related party receivables |
|
3,935 |
|
6,610 |
|
|||||
Deferred rents receivable, net of allowance of $6,141 and $7,017 in 2004 and 2003, respectively |
|
58,735 |
|
63,131 |
|
|||||
Structured finance investments, net of discount of $1,991 and $44 in 2004 and 2003, respectively |
|
325,807 |
|
218,989 |
|
|||||
Investments in unconsolidated joint ventures |
|
549,654 |
|
590,064 |
|
|||||
Deferred costs, net |
|
50,574 |
|
39,277 |
|
|||||
Other assets |
|
53,736 |
|
42,854 |
|
|||||
Total assets |
|
$ |
2,591,425 |
|
$ |
2,261,841 |
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Liabilities and Stockholders Equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Mortgage notes payable |
|
$ |
513,354 |
|
$ |
515,871 |
|
|||
Revolving credit facilities |
|
188,900 |
|
236,000 |
|
|||||
Term loans |
|
425,000 |
|
367,578 |
|
|||||
Derivative instruments at fair value |
|
4,822 |
|
9,009 |
|
|||||
Accrued interest payable |
|
5,015 |
|
3,500 |
|
|||||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses |
|
62,692 |
|
43,835 |
|
|||||
Deferred revenue/gain |
|
13,156 |
|
8,526 |
|
|||||
Capitalized lease obligation |
|
16,385 |
|
16,168 |
|
|||||
Deferred land leases payable |
|
15,646 |
|
15,166 |
|
|||||
Dividend and distributions payable |
|
25,569 |
|
18,647 |
|
|||||
Liabilities related to assets held for sale |
|
1,822 |
|
|
|
|||||
Security deposits |
|
20,473 |
|
21,968 |
|
|||||
Total liabilities |
|
1,292,834 |
|
1,256,268 |
|
|||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Commitments and Contingencies |
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Minority interest in Operating Partnership |
|
53,758 |
|
54,281 |
|
|||||
Minority interest in partially-owned entities |
|
539 |
|
510 |
|
|||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Stockholders Equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Series C preferred stock, $0.01 par value, $25.00 liquidation preference, 6,300 issued and outstanding at September 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003, respectively |
|
151,981 |
|
151,981 |
|
|||||
Series D preferred stock, $0.01 par value, $25.00 liquidation preference, 4,000 and none issued and outstanding at September 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003, respectively |
|
96,321 |
|
|
|
|||||
Common stock, $0.01 par value 100,000 shares authorized and 40,547 and 36,016 issued and outstanding at September 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003, respectively |
|
405 |
|
360 |
|
|||||
Additional paid-in-capital |
|
907,638 |
|
728,882 |
|
|||||
Deferred compensation plans |
|
(16,329 |
) |
(8,446 |
) |
|||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) |
|
2,548 |
|
(961 |
) |
|||||
Retained earnings |
|
101,730 |
|
78,966 |
|
|||||
Total stockholders equity |
|
1,244,294 |
|
950,782 |
|
|||||
Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
|
$ |
2,591,425 |
|
$ |
2,261,841 |
|
|||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
3
SL Green Realty Corp.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income
(Unaudited, and amounts in thousands, except per share data)
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
||||||||
|
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
||||
Revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Rental revenue, net |
|
$ |
60,896 |
|
$ |
55,144 |
|
$ |
176,344 |
|
$ |
156,313 |
|
Escalation and reimbursement |
|
12,932 |
|
12,755 |
|
31,849 |
|
29,826 |
|
||||
Signage rent |
|
177 |
|
49 |
|
198 |
|
192 |
|
||||
Investment income |
|
5,804 |
|
3,201 |
|
22,013 |
|
9,280 |
|
||||
Preferred equity income |
|
2,479 |
|
658 |
|
8,660 |
|
2,945 |
|
||||
Other income |
|
4,980 |
|
4,113 |
|
14,433 |
|
6,940 |
|
||||
Total revenues |
|
87,268 |
|
75,920 |
|
253,497 |
|
205,496 |
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Operating expenses including $2,552 and $5,979 (2004) and $2,044 and $5,416 (2003) to affiliates, respectively |
|
22,779 |
|
21,729 |
|
64,833 |
|
54,302 |
|
||||
Real estate taxes |
|
12,173 |
|
10,834 |
|
34,917 |
|
29,507 |
|
||||
Ground rent |
|
3,759 |
|
3,366 |
|
11,490 |
|
9,796 |
|
||||
Interest |
|
16,238 |
|
11,584 |
|
45,645 |
|
32,809 |
|
||||
Depreciation and amortization |
|
13,225 |
|
11,311 |
|
37,058 |
|
31,028 |
|
||||
Marketing, general and administrative |
|
5,574 |
|
2,994 |
|
20,944 |
|
8,984 |
|
||||
Total expenses |
|
73,748 |
|
61,818 |
|
214,887 |
|
166,426 |
|
||||
Income from continuing operations before equity in net loss from affiliates, equity in net income of unconsolidated joint ventures, minority interest, and discontinued operations |
|
13,520 |
|
14,102 |
|
38,610 |
|
39,070 |
|
||||
Equity in net loss from affiliates |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(196 |
) |
||||
Equity in net income of unconsolidated joint ventures |
|
10,632 |
|
3,036 |
|
32,017 |
|
10,863 |
|
||||
Income from continuing operations before minority interest and discontinued operations |
|
24,152 |
|
17,138 |
|
70,627 |
|
49,737 |
|
||||
Equity in net gain on sale of interest in unconsolidated joint venture |
|
|
|
|
|
22,012 |
|
|
|
||||
Minority interest in partially-owned entities |
|
(55 |
) |
28 |
|
(30 |
) |
64 |
|
||||
Minority interest in Operating Partnership attributable to continuing operations |
|
(999 |
) |
(915 |
) |
(4,448 |
) |
(2,864 |
) |
||||
Income from continuing operations, net of minority interest |
|
23,098 |
|
16,251 |
|
88,161 |
|
46,937 |
|
||||
Net income from discontinued operations, net of minority interest |
|
2,052 |
|
1,645 |
|
4,775 |
|
7,755 |
|
||||
Gain on sale of discontinued operations, net of minority interest |
|
|
|
3,745 |
|
|
|
21,269 |
|
||||
Net income |
|
25,150 |
|
21,641 |
|
92,936 |
|
75,961 |
|
||||
Preferred stock dividends |
|
(4,843 |
) |
(2,224 |
) |
(11,289 |
) |
(7,087 |
) |
||||
Net income available to common shareholders |
|
$ |
20,307 |
|
$ |
19,417 |
|
$ |
81,647 |
|
$ |
68,874 |
|
Basic earnings per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Net income from continuing operations before gain on sale and discontinued operations |
|
$ |
0.46 |
|
$ |
0.45 |
|
$ |
1.98 |
|
$ |
1.28 |
|
Net income from discontinued operations |
|
0.06 |
|
0.05 |
|
0.13 |
|
0.25 |
|
||||
Gain on sale of discontinued operations |
|
|
|
0.12 |
|
|
|
0.69 |
|
||||
Net income available to common shareholders |
|
$ |
0.52 |
|
$ |
0.62 |
|
$ |
2.11 |
|
$ |
2.22 |
|
Diluted earnings per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Net income from continuing operations before gain on sale and discontinued operations |
|
$ |
0.44 |
|
$ |
0.44 |
|
$ |
1.91 |
|
$ |
1.29 |
|
Net income from discontinued operations |
|
0.05 |
|
0.05 |
|
0.12 |
|
0.21 |
|
||||
Gain on sale of discontinued operations |
|
|
|
0.10 |
|
|
|
0.59 |
|
||||
Net income available to common shareholders |
|
$ |
0.49 |
|
$ |
0.59 |
|
$ |
2.03 |
|
$ |
2.09 |
|
Dividends per common share |
|
$ |
0.50 |
|
$ |
0.465 |
|
$ |
1.50 |
|
$ |
1.395 |
|
Basic weighted average common shares outstanding |
|
39,386 |
|
31,269 |
|
38,670 |
|
31,021 |
|
||||
Diluted weighted average common shares and common share equivalents outstanding |
|
43,317 |
|
39,186 |
|
42,566 |
|
38,748 |
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
4
SL Green Realty Corp.
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Stockholders Equity
(Unaudited and amounts in thousands, except per share data)
|
|
Series C |
|
Series D |
|
Common |
|
Additional |
|
Deferred |
|
Accumulated Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
|
|
Preferred |
|
Preferred |
|
Shares |
|
Par |
|
Paid- |
|
Compensation |
|
Comprehensive |
|
Retained |
|
Total |
|
Comprehensive |
|
|||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Balance at December 31, 2003 |
|
$ |
151,981 |
|
$ |
|
|
36,016 |
|
$ |
360 |
|
$ |
728,882 |
|
$ |
(8,446 |
) |
$ |
(961 |
) |
$ |
78,966 |
|
$ |
950,782 |
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive Income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Net income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
92,936 |
|
92,936 |
|
$ |
92,936 |
|
||||||||
Net unrealized gain on derivative instruments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,509 |
|
|
|
3,509 |
|
3,509 |
|
|||||||||
SL Greens share of joint venture net unrealized gain on derivative instruments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,819 |
|
|||||||||
Preferred dividends |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(11,289 |
) |
(11,289 |
) |
|
|
|||||||||
Redemption of units |
|
|
|
|
|
81 |
|
1 |
|
1,911 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,912 |
|
|
|
|||||||||
Proceeds from DRIP plan |
|
|
|
|
|
146 |
|
2 |
|
5,184 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,186 |
|
|
|
|||||||||
Deferred compensation plan & stock award, net |
|
|
|
|
|
350 |
|
3 |
|
14,093 |
|
(14,096 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Amortization of deferred compensation plan |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,213 |
|
|
|
|
|
6,213 |
|
|
|
|||||||||
Net proceeds from common stock offering |
|
|
|
|
|
3,150 |
|
31 |
|
138,599 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
138,630 |
|
|
|
|||||||||
Net proceeds from preferred stock offering |
|
|
|
96,321 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
96,321 |
|
|
|
|||||||||
Proceeds from stock options exercised |
|
|
|
|
|
804 |
|
8 |
|
18,220 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18,228 |
|
|
|
|||||||||
Stock-based compensation fair value |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
749 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
749 |
|
|
|
|||||||||
Cash distributions declared ($1.50 per common share of which none represented a return of capital for federal income tax purposes) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(58,883 |
) |
(58,883 |
) |
|
|
|||||||||
Balance at September 30, 2004 |
|
$ |
151,981 |
|
$ |
96,321 |
|
40,547 |
|
$ |
405 |
|
$ |
907,638 |
|
$ |
(16,329 |
) |
$ |
2,548 |
|
$ |
101,730 |
|
$ |
1,244,294 |
|
$ |
98,264 |
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
5
SL Green Realty Corp.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited, and amounts in thousands, except per share data)
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
||||
|
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
||
Operating Activities |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Net income |
|
$ |
92,936 |
|
$ |
75,961 |
|
Adjustment to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Non-cash adjustments related to income from discontinued operations |
|
3,840 |
|
6,686 |
|
||
Depreciation and amortization |
|
37,058 |
|
31,028 |
|
||
Amortization of discount on structured finance investments |
|
(114 |
) |
(120 |
) |
||
Gain on sale of discontinued operations |
|
|
|
(22,849 |
) |
||
Equity in net loss from affiliates |
|
|
|
196 |
|
||
Equity in net income from unconsolidated joint ventures |
|
(32,017 |
) |
(10,863 |
) |
||
Equity in gain on sale of unconsolidated joint ventures |
|
(22,012 |
) |
|
|
||
Minority interest |
|
4,478 |
|
2,800 |
|
||
Deferred rents receivable |
|
(5,174 |
) |
(6,674 |
) |
||
Allowance for bad debts |
|
1,030 |
|
1,672 |
|
||
Amortization of deferred compensation |
|
6,213 |
|
1,847 |
|
||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Restricted cash operations |
|
1,437 |
|
(11,632 |
) |
||
Tenant and other receivables |
|
(8,056 |
) |
(9,107 |
) |
||
Related party receivables |
|
1,307 |
|
(2,200 |
) |
||
Deferred lease costs |
|
(13,995 |
) |
(5,083 |
) |
||
Other assets |
|
7,207 |
|
5,013 |
|
||
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities |
|
8,664 |
|
5,318 |
|
||
Deferred revenue |
|
(840 |
) |
3,632 |
|
||
Deferred land lease payable |
|
480 |
|
480 |
|
||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
82,442 |
|
66,105 |
|
||
Investing Activities |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Acquisitions of and deposits on real estate property |
|
(282,049 |
) |
(16,495 |
) |
||
Additions to land, buildings and improvements |
|
(13,230 |
) |
(23,390 |
) |
||
Restricted cash capital improvements/acquisitions |
|
10,345 |
|
(69,925 |
) |
||
Investment in and advances to affiliates |
|
|
|
2,361 |
|
||
Investments in unconsolidated joint ventures |
|
(74,714 |
) |
|
|
||
Distributions from unconsolidated joint ventures |
|
176,398 |
|
22,549 |
|
||
Net proceeds from disposition of rental property |
|
|
|
119,075 |
|
||
Structured finance investments net of repayments/participations |
|
(108,765 |
) |
(75,694 |
) |
||
Net cash used in investing activities |
|
(292,015 |
) |
(41,519 |
) |
||
Financing Activities |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Proceeds from mortgage notes payable |
|
- |
|
35,292 |
|
||
Repayments of mortgage notes payable |
|
(2,517 |
) |
(139,610 |
) |
||
Proceeds from revolving credit facilities and term loans |
|
647,900 |
|
270,000 |
|
||
Repayments of revolving credit facilities and term loans |
|
(637,578 |
) |
(184,000 |
) |
||
Proceeds from stock options exercised |
|
18,228 |
|
6,884 |
|
||
Net proceeds from sale of common stock |
|
138,630 |
|
|
|
||
Net proceeds from sale of preferred stock |
|
96,321 |
|
|
|
||
Capitalized lease obligation |
|
217 |
|
228 |
|
||
Dividends and distributions paid |
|
(61,432 |
) |
(52,896 |
) |
||
Deferred loan costs |
|
(5,443 |
) |
(4,333 |
) |
||
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
|
194,326 |
|
(68,435 |
) |
||
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents |
|
(15,247 |
) |
(43,849 |
) |
||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
|
38,546 |
|
58,020 |
|
||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
|
$ |
23,299 |
|
$ |
14,171 |
|
Supplemental cash flow disclosures |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Interest paid |
|
$ |
44,130 |
|
$ |
32,363 |
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
6
SL Green Realty Corp.
Notes To Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
September 30, 2004
1. Organization and Basis of Presentation
SL Green Realty Corp., also referred to as the Company or SL Green, a Maryland corporation, and SL Green Operating Partnership, L.P., or the Operating Partnership, a Delaware limited partnership, were formed in June 1997 for the purpose of combining the commercial real estate business of S.L. Green Properties, Inc. and its affiliated partnerships and entities. The Operating Partnership received a contribution of interest in the real estate properties, as well as 95% of the economic interest in the management, leasing and construction companies which are referred to as the Service Corporation. The Company has qualified, and expects to qualify in the current fiscal year, as a real estate investment trust, or REIT, under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, or the Code, and operates as a self-administered, self-managed REIT. A REIT is a legal entity that holds real estate interests and, through payments of dividends to shareholders, is permitted to reduce or avoid the payment of Federal income taxes at the corporate level. Unless the context requires otherwise, all references to we, our, and us means the Company and all entities owed or controlled by the Company, including the Operating Partnership.
Substantially all of our assets are held by, and our operations are conducted through, the Operating Partnership. The Company is the sole managing general partner of the Operating Partnership. As of September 30, 2004, minority investors held, in the aggregate, a 5.2% limited partnership interest in the Operating Partnership.
As of September 30, 2004, our wholly-owned properties consisted of 21 commercial properties encompassing approximately 9.0 million rentable square feet located primarily in midtown Manhattan, a borough of New York City, or Manhattan. As of September 30, 2004, the weighted average occupancy (total leased square feet divided by total available square feet) of the wholly-owned properties was 96.1%. Our portfolio also includes ownership interests in unconsolidated joint ventures, which own eight commercial properties in Manhattan, encompassing approximately 8.2 million rentable square feet, and which had a weighted average occupancy of 95.7% as of September 30, 2004. In addition, we manage three office properties owned by third parties and affiliated companies encompassing approximately 1.0 million rentable square feet.
Partnership Agreement
In accordance with the partnership agreement of the Operating Partnership, or the Operating Partnership Agreement, we allocate all distributions and profits and losses in proportion to the percentage ownership interests of the respective partners. As the managing general partner of the Operating Partnership, we are required to take such reasonable efforts, as determined by us in our sole discretion, to cause the Operating Partnership to distribute sufficient amounts to enable the payment of sufficient dividends by us to avoid any Federal income or excise tax at the Company level. Under the Operating Partnership Agreement each limited partner will have the right to redeem units of limited partnership interest for cash, or if we so elect, shares of common stock on a one-for-one basis. In addition, we are prohibited from selling 673 First Avenue and 470 Park Avenue South before August 2009.
Basis of Quarterly Presentation
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and notes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for complete financial statements. In managements opinion, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for fair presentation have been included. The 2004 operating results for the periods presented are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2004. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and accompanying notes included in our annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003.
7
The balance sheet at December 31, 2003 has been derived from the audited financial statements at that date but does not include all the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for complete financial statements.
2. Significant Accounting Policies
Principles of Consolidation
The consolidated financial statements include our accounts and those of our subsidiaries, which are wholly-owned or controlled by us or entities which are variable interest entities in which we are the primary beneficiary under the Financial Accounting Standards Board, or FASB, Interpretation No. 46, or FIN 46, Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities - an Interpretation of ARB No. 51 (see Note 5 and Note 6). Entities which we do not control and entities which are variable interest entities, but where we are not the primary beneficiary, are accounted for under the equity method. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated.
Investment in Commercial Real Estate Properties
Rental properties are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and amortization. Costs directly related to the acquisition and redevelopment of rental properties are capitalized. Ordinary repairs and maintenance are expensed as incurred; major replacements and betterments, which improve or extend the life of the asset, are capitalized and depreciated over their estimated useful lives.
In accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards, or SFAS, No. 144, Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets, a property to be disposed of is reported at the lower of its carrying amount or its estimated fair value, less its cost to sell. Once an asset is held for sale, depreciation expense and straight-line rent adjustments are no longer recorded and the historic results are reclassified as discontinued operations (see Note 4).
Properties are depreciated using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets. The estimated useful lives are as follows:
Category |
|
Term |
Building (fee ownership) |
|
40 years |
Building improvements |
|
shorter of remaining life of the building or useful life |
Building (leasehold interest) |
|
lesser of 40 years or remaining term of the lease |
Property under capital lease |
|
remaining lease term |
Furniture and fixtures |
|
four to seven years |
Tenant improvements |
|
shorter of remaining term of the lease or useful life |
Depreciation expense (including amortization of the capital lease asset) amounted to approximately $10.9 million, $30.3 million, $8.9 million and $24.4 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively.
On a periodic basis, we assess whether there are any indicators that the value of our real estate properties may be impaired. A propertys value is considered impaired if managements estimate of the aggregate future cash flows (undiscounted and without interest charges) to be generated by the property are less than the carrying value of the property. To the extent impairment has occurred, the loss shall be measured as the excess of the carrying amount of the property over the fair value of the property. We do not believe that the value of any of our rental properties was impaired at September 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003.
Results of operations of properties acquired are included in the Statement of Operations from the date of acquisition.
8
In accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 141, or SFAS 141, Business Combinations, we allocate the purchase price of real estate to land and building and, if determined to be material, intangibles, such as the value of above, below and at-market leases and origination costs associated with the in-place leases. We depreciate the amount allocated to building and other intangible assets over their estimated useful lives, which generally range from three to 40 years. The values of the above and below market leases are amortized and recorded as either an increase (in the case of below market leases) or a decrease (in the case of above market leases) to rental income over the remaining term of the associated lease. The value associated with in-place leases and tenant relationships are amortized over the expected term of the relationship, which includes an estimated probability of the lease renewal, and its estimated term. If a tenant vacates its space prior to the contractual termination of the lease and no rental payments are being made on the lease, any unamortized balance of the related intangible will be written off. The tenant improvements and origination costs are amortized as an expense over the remaining life of the lease (or charged against earnings if the lease is terminated prior to its contractual expiration date). We assess fair value of the leases based on estimated cash flow projections that utilize appropriate discount and capitalization rates and available market information. Estimates of future cash flows are based on a number of factors including the historical operating results, known trends, and market/economic conditions that may affect the property.
As a result of our evaluations, under SFAS 141, of acquisitions made through September 30, 2004, we recorded a deferred asset of approximately $3.0 million representing the net value of acquired above and below market leases and assumed lease origination costs. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, we recognized a reduction in rental revenue of $58,000, $175,000, $42,000 and $97,000, respectively, for the amortization of above market leases and a reduction in lease origination costs for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively, resulting from the reallocation of the purchase price of the applicable properties. We also recorded a deferred liability of $3.2 million representing the value of a mortgage loan assumed at an above market interest rate. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, we recognized a $166,000, $487,000, $152,000 and $301,000 reduction in interest expense for the amortization of the above market mortgage, respectively.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
We consider all highly liquid investments with a maturity of three months or less when purchased to be cash equivalents.
Investment in Unconsolidated Joint Ventures
We account for our investments in unconsolidated joint ventures under the equity method of accounting as we exercise significant influence, but do not control these entities and are not considered to be the primary beneficiary under FIN 46. In all the joint ventures, the rights of the minority investor are both protective as well as participating. These rights preclude us from consolidating these investments. These investments are recorded initially at cost, as investments in unconsolidated joint ventures, and subsequently adjusted for equity in net income (loss) and cash contributions and distributions. Any difference between the carrying amount of these investments on our balance sheet and the underlying equity in net assets is amortized as an adjustment to equity in net income (loss) of unconsolidated joint ventures over the lesser of the joint venture term or 40 years. See Note 6. None of the joint venture debt is recourse to us.
Restricted Cash
Restricted cash primarily consists of security deposits held on behalf of our tenants as well as capital improvement and real estate tax escrows required under certain loan agreements.
9
Deferred Lease Costs
Deferred lease costs consist of fees and direct costs incurred to initiate and renew operating leases and are amortized on a straight-line basis over the related lease term. Certain of our employees provide leasing services to the wholly-owned properties. A portion of their compensation, approximating $413,000, $1,307,000, $472,000 and $1,281,000 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively, was capitalized and is amortized over an estimated average lease term of seven years.
Deferred Financing Costs
Deferred financing costs represent commitment fees, legal and other third party costs associated with obtaining commitments for financing which result in a closing of such financing. These costs are amortized over the terms of the respective agreements. Unamortized deferred financing costs are expensed when the associated debt is refinanced or repaid before maturity. Costs incurred in seeking financial transactions which do not close are expensed in the period in which it is determined that the financing will not close.
Revenue Recognition
Rental revenue is recognized on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease. The excess of rents recognized over amounts contractually due pursuant to the underlying leases are included in deferred rents receivable on the accompanying balance sheets. We establish, on a current basis, an allowance for future potential tenant credit losses which may occur against this account. The balance reflected on the balance sheet is net of such allowance.
We maintain an allowance for doubtful accounts for estimated losses resulting from the inability of our tenants to make required rent payments. If the financial condition of a specific tenant were to deteriorate, resulting in an impairment of their ability to make payments, additional allowances may be required.
Interest income on structured finance investments is recognized over the life of the investment using the effective interest method and recognized on the accrual basis. Fees received in connection with loan commitments are deferred until the loan is funded and are then recognized over the term of the loan as an adjustment to yield. Anticipated exit fees, whose collection is expected, are also recognized over the term of the loan as an adjustment to yield. Fees on commitments that expire unused are recognized at expiration.
Income recognition is generally suspended for structured finance investments at the earlier of the date at which payments become 90 days past due or when, in the opinion of management, a full recovery of income and principal becomes doubtful. Income recognition is resumed when the loan becomes contractually current and performance is demonstrated to be resumed.
Asset management fees are recognized on a straight-line basis over the term of the asset management agreement.
Reserve for Possible Credit Losses
The expense for possible credit losses in connection with structured finance investments is the charge to earnings to increase the allowance for possible credit losses to the level that we estimate to be adequate considering delinquencies, loss experience and collateral quality. Other factors considered relate to geographic trends and product diversification, the size of the portfolio and current economic conditions. Based upon these factors, we establish the provision for possible credit losses by category of asset. When it is probable that we will be unable to collect all amounts contractually due, the account is considered impaired.
Where impairment is indicated, a valuation write-down or write-off is measured based upon the excess of the recorded investment amount over the net fair value of the collateral, as reduced by selling costs. Any deficiency between the carrying amount of an asset and the net sales price of repossessed collateral is charged to the allowance for credit losses. No reserve for impairment was required at September 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003.
10
Rent Expense
Rent expense is recognized on a straight-line basis over the initial term of the lease. The excess of the rent expense recognized over the amounts contractually due pursuant to the underlying lease is included in the deferred land lease payable in the accompanying balance sheets.
Income Taxes
We are taxed as a REIT under Section 856(c) of the Code. As a REIT, we generally are not subject to Federal income tax. To maintain our qualification as a REIT, we must distribute at least 90% of our REIT taxable income to our stockholders and meet certain other requirements. If we fail to qualify as a REIT in any taxable year, we will be subject to Federal income tax on our taxable income at regular corporate rates. We may also be subject to certain state, local and franchise taxes. Under certain circumstances, Federal income and excise taxes may be due on our undistributed taxable income.
Pursuant to amendments to the Code that became effective January 1, 2001, we have elected or may elect to treat certain of our existing or newly created corporate subsidiaries as taxable REIT subsidiaries, or TRS. In general, a TRS of ours may perform non-customary services for our tenants, hold assets that we cannot hold directly and generally may engage in any real estate or non-real estate related business. A TRS is subject to corporate Federal income tax.
Underwriting Commissions and Costs
Underwriting commissions and costs incurred in connection with our stock offerings are reflected as a reduction of additional paid-in-capital.
Stock Based Employee Compensation Plans
We have a stock-based employee compensation plan, described more fully in Note 15. Prior to 2003, we accounted for this plan under Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, or APB 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, and related interpretations. No stock-based employee compensation cost was reflected in net income prior to January 1, 2003, as all awards granted under those plans had an intrinsic value of zero on the date of grant. Effective January 1, 2003, we adopted the fair value recognition provisions of FASB Statement No. 123, or SFAS 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation. Under the prospective method of adoption we selected under the provisions of FASB Statement No. 148, or SFAS 148, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation Transition and Disclosure, the recognition provisions will be applied to all employee awards granted, modified, or settled after January 1, 2003.
The Black-Scholes option pricing model was developed for use in estimating the fair value of traded options which have no vesting restrictions and are fully transferable. In addition, option valuation models require the input of highly subjective assumptions including the expected stock price volatility. Because our plans have characteristics significantly different from those of traded options and because changes in the subjective input assumptions can materially affect the fair value estimate, in our opinion, the existing models do not necessarily provide a reliable single measure of the fair value of our employee stock options.
Compensation cost for stock options, if any, is recognized ratably over the vesting period of the award. Our policy is to grant options with an exercise price equal to the quoted closing market price our stock on the business day preceding the grant date. Awards of stock, restricted stock or employee loans to purchase stock, which may be forgiven over a period of time, are expensed as compensation on a current basis over the benefit period.
11
The fair value of each stock option granted is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following weighted average assumptions for grants in 2004 and 2003.
|
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
Dividend yield |
|
5.00 |
% |
5.00 |
% |
Expected life of option |
|
5 years |
|
5 years |
|
Risk-free interest rate |
|
4.00 |
% |
4.00 |
% |
Expected stock price volatility |
|
14.40 |
% |
17.91 |
% |
The following table illustrates the effect of net income available to common shareholders and earnings per share if the fair value method had been applied to all outstanding and unvested stock options for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, (in thousands, except per share amounts).
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
||||||||
|
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
||||
Net income available to common shareholders |
|
$ |
20,307 |
|
$ |
19,417 |
|
$ |
81,647 |
|
$ |
68,874 |
|
Deduct stock option expense-all awards |
|
(323 |
) |
(303 |
) |
(1,322 |
) |
(1,060 |
) |
||||
Add back stock option expense included in net income |
|
68 |
|
|
|
263 |
|
|
|
||||
Allocation of compensation expense to minority interest |
|
17 |
|
21 |
|
73 |
|
73 |
|
||||
Pro form net income available to common shareholders |
|
$ |
20,069 |
|
$ |
19,135 |
|
$ |
80,661 |
|
$ |
67,887 |
|
Basic earnings per common share-historical |
|
$ |
0.52 |
|
$ |
0.62 |
|
$ |
2.11 |
|
$ |
2.22 |
|
Basic earnings per common share-pro forma |
|
$ |
0.51 |
|
$ |
0.61 |
|
$ |
2.08 |
|
$ |
2.19 |
|
Diluted earnings per common share-historical |
|
$ |
0.49 |
|
$ |
0.59 |
|
$ |
2.03 |
|
$ |
2.09 |
|
Diluted earnings per common share-pro forma |
|
$ |
0.48 |
|
$ |
0.58 |
|
$ |
2.00 |
|
$ |
2.06 |
|
The effects of applying SFAS 123 in this pro forma disclosure are not indicative of the impact future awards may have on the results of our operations.
Derivative Instruments
In the normal course of business, we use a variety of derivative instruments to manage, or hedge, interest rate risk. We require that hedging derivative instruments are effective in reducing the interest rate risk exposure that they are designated to hedge. This effectiveness is essential for qualifying for hedge accounting. Some derivative instruments are associated with an anticipated transaction. In those cases, hedge effectiveness criteria also require that it be probable that the underlying transaction occurs. Instruments that meet these hedging criteria are formally designated as hedges at the inception of the derivative contract.
To determine the fair values of derivative instruments, we use a variety of methods and assumptions that are based on market conditions and risks existing at each balance sheet date. For the majority of financial instruments including most derivatives, long-term investments and long-term debt, standard market conventions and techniques such as discounted cash flow analysis, option pricing models, replacement cost, and termination cost are used to determine fair value. All methods of assessing fair value result in a general approximation of value, and such value may never actually be realized.
In the normal course of business, we are exposed to the effect of interest rate changes and limit these risks by following established risk management policies and procedures including the use of derivatives. To address exposure to interest rates, derivatives are used primarily to fix the rate on debt based on floating-rate indices and manage the cost of borrowing obligations.
12
We use a variety of commonly used derivative products that are considered plain vanilla derivatives. These derivatives typically include interest rate swaps, caps, collars and floors. We expressly prohibit the use of unconventional derivative instruments and using derivative instruments for trading or speculative purposes. Further, we have a policy of only entering into contracts with major financial institutions based upon their credit ratings and other factors.
We may employ swaps, forwards or purchased options to hedge qualifying forecasted transactions. Gains and losses related to these transactions are deferred and recognized in net income as interest expense in the same period or periods that the underlying transaction occurs, expires or is otherwise terminated.
Hedges that are reported at fair value and presented on the balance sheet could be characterized as either cash flow hedges or fair value hedges. Interest rate caps and collars are examples of cash flow hedges. Cash flow hedges address the risk associated with future cash flows of debt transactions. All hedges held by us are deemed to be fully effective in meeting the hedging objectives established by our corporate policy governing interest rate risk management and as such no net gains or losses were reported in earnings. The changes in fair value of hedge instruments are reflected in accumulated other comprehensive loss. For derivative instruments not designated as hedging instruments, the gain or loss, resulting from the change in the estimated fair value of the derivative instruments, is recognized in current earnings during the period of change.
Earnings Per Share
We present both basic and diluted earnings per share, or EPS. Basic EPS excludes dilution and is computed by dividing net income available to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted EPS reflects the potential dilution that could occur if securities or other contracts to issue common stock were exercised or converted into common stock, where such exercise or conversion would result in a lower EPS amount. This also includes units of limited partnership interest.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Concentrations of Credit Risk
Financial instruments that potentially subject us to concentrations of credit risk consist primarily of cash investments, structured finance investments and accounts receivable. We place our cash investments in excess of insured amounts with high quality financial institutions. The collateral securing the structured finance investments is primarily located in Manhattan (see Note 5). We perform ongoing credit evaluations of our tenants and require certain tenants to provide security deposits or letters of credit. Though these security deposits and letters of credit are insufficient to meet the total value of a tenants lease obligation, they are a measure of good faith and a source of funds to offset the economic costs associated with lost rent and the costs associated with re-tenanting the space. Although the properties in our real estate portfolio are primarily located in Manhattan, the tenants located in these buildings operate in various industries. Other than the tenant at 750 Third Avenue, which is subject to a master lease through December 2005 and who contributes approximately 10% of our annualized rent, no single tenant in the wholly-owned properties contributes more than 4.3% of our share of annualized rent at September 30, 2004. Approximately 17% and 12% of our annualized rent was attributable to 420 Lexington Avenue and 220 East 42nd Street, respectively, for the three months ended September 30, 2004. One borrower accounted for more than 10.0% of the revenue earned on structured finance investments for the nine months ended September 30, 2004.
13
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
In January 2003, FASB issued FIN 46. FIN 46 clarifies the application of existing accounting pronouncements to certain entities in which equity investors do not have the characteristics of a controlling financial interest or do not have sufficient equity at risk for the entity to finance its activities without additional subordinated financial support from other parties. In December 2003, the FASB issued a revision of FIN 46, Interpretation No. 46R, to clarify the provisions of FIN 46. The application of Interpretation 46R is required in financial statements of public entities for periods ending after March 15, 2004. The adoption of this pronouncement effective July 1, 2003 for the Service Corporation had no impact on our results of operations or cash flows, but resulted in a gross-up of assets and liabilities by $2,543,000 and $629,000 respectively. See Note 7. The adoption of this pronouncement effective January 1, 2004, for the structured finance portfolio and joint ventures had no impact on our financial condition, results of operations or cash flows as none of these investments were determined to be variable interest entities. See Note 6.
Reclassification
Certain prior year balances have been reclassified to conform with the current year presentation.
3. Property Acquisitions
In July 2004, we acquired the 780,000 square foot office property located at 750 Third Avenue, or 750 Third, for $255.0 million. The acquisition was initially funded using proceeds from our unsecured revolving credit facility. At closing, TIAA-CREF, a AAA-rated company, entered into an operating lease for the entire building. At the expiration of such operating lease, in December 2005, the building will be approximately 25% vacant.
In February 2003, we acquired the 1.1 million square foot office property located at 220 East 42nd Street, Manhattan, known as The News Building, a property located in the Grand Central and United Nations marketplace, for a purchase price of approximately $265.0 million. Prior to the acquisition, we held a $53.5 million preferred equity investment in the property that was redeemed in full at closing. In connection with the redemption, we earned a redemption premium totaling approximately $4.4 million, which was accounted for as a reduction in the cost basis, resulting in an adjusted purchase price of $260.6 million. In connection with this acquisition, we assumed a $158.0 million mortgage, which was due to mature in September 2004 and bore interest at LIBOR plus 1.76%, and issued approximately 376,000 units of limited partnership interest in our Operating Partnership having an aggregate value of approximately $11.3 million. The remaining $42.2 million of the purchase price was funded from proceeds from the sales of 50 West 23rd Street and 875 Bridgeport Avenue, Shelton, CT, and borrowings under our unsecured revolving credit facility, which included the repayment of a $28.5 million mezzanine loan on the property. In December 2003, we refinanced the $158.0 million mortgage with a new $210.0 million 10-year mortgage at a fixed interest rate of 5.23% (see Note 9). We agreed that for a period of seven years after the acquisition, we would not take certain action that would adversely affect the tax positions of certain of the partners who received units of limited partnership interest in our Operating Partnership and who held interests in this property prior to the acquisition.
In March 2003, we acquired condominium interests in 125 Broad Street, Manhattan, encompassing approximately 525,000 square feet of office space for approximately $92.0 million. We assumed the $76.6 million first mortgage currently encumbering this property. The mortgage matures in October 2007 and bears interest at 8.29%. In addition, we issued 51,667 units of limited partnership interest in our Operating Partnership having an aggregate value of approximately $1.6 million. The balance of the purchase price was funded from proceeds from the sales of 50 West 23rd Street and 875 Bridgeport Avenue. At acquisition this property was encumbered by a ground lease. However, we acquired our portion of the underlying fee interest for approximately $6.0 million in June 2004. We agreed that for a period of three years following the acquisition, we would not take certain action that would adversely affect the tax positions of certain of the partners who received units of limited partnership interest in our Operating Partnership and who held interests in this property prior to the acquisition.
14
In October 2003, we acquired the long-term leasehold interest in 461 Fifth Avenue, Manhattan, for $60.9 million. The leasehold acquisition was funded, in part, with the proceeds from the sale of 1370 Broadway, Manhattan, which closed in July 2003. As a 1031 tax-free exchange, the transaction enabled us to defer gains from the sale of 1370 Broadway and from the sale of 17 Battery Place South, Manhattan, which gain was initially re-invested in 1370 Broadway. The balance of the acquisition was funded using our unsecured revolving credit facility.
Pro Forma
The following table (in thousands, except per share amounts) summarizes, on an unaudited pro forma basis, our combined results of operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003 as though the acquisitions of 220 East 42nd Street (February 2003) and 125 Broad Street (March 2003), the $210.0 million refinancing of 220 East 42nd Street (December 2003), the equity investment in 1221 Avenue of the Americas (December 2003) (see Note 6) and the acquisition of 750 Third and the equity investment in 485 Lexington (July 2004) were completed on January 1, 2003 and the December 2003 7.625% Series C cumulative redeemable preferred stock, or the Series C preferred stock, the January and August 2004 common stock and the April and July 2004 7.875% Series D cumulative redeemable preferred stock, or the Series D preferred stock, were issued on that date.
|
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
|||||
Pro forma revenues |
|
$ |
261,092 |
|
$ |
228,757 |
|
|||
Pro forma net income |
|
$ |
81,206 |
|
$ |
74,848 |
|
|||
Pro forma earnings per common share-basic |
|
$ |
2.03 |
|
$ |
2.19 |
|
|||
Pro forma earnings per common share and common share equivalents-diluted |
|
$ |
1.97 |
|
$ |
2.09 |
|
|||
Pro forma common shares-basic |
|
39,926 |
|
34,171 |
|
|||||
Pro forma common share and common share equivalents-diluted |
|
43,822 |
|
41,972 |
|
|||||
4. Property Dispositions and Assets Held for Sale
We did not sell any wholly-owned properties during the nine months ended September 30, 2004.
In March 2003, we sold 50 West 23rd Street for $66.0 million. We acquired the building at the time of our initial public offering in August of 1997, at a purchase price of approximately $36.6 million. Since that time, the building was upgraded and repositioned enabling us to realize a gain of approximately $19.2 million. The proceeds of the sale were used to pay off an existing $21.0 million first mortgage and substantially all of the balance was reinvested into the acquisitions of The News Building and 125 Broad Street to effectuate a partial 1031 tax-free exchange.
In May 2003, we sold 875 Bridgeport Avenue, Shelton, CT, or Shaws, for $16.2 million and the buyer assumed the existing $14.8 million first mortgage. The net proceeds were reinvested into the acquisitions of The News Building and 125 Broad Street to effectuate a partial 1031 tax-free exchange.
In July 2003, we sold 1370 Broadway for $57.5 million realizing a gain of approximately $4.0 million. The net proceeds were reinvested into the acquisition of 461 Fifth Avenue to effectuate a 1031 tax-free exchange.
At September 30, 2003, discontinued operations included the results of operations of real estate assets sold or held for sale, namely, 50 West 23rd Street which was sold in March 2003, 875 Bridgeport Avenue, Shelton, CT which was sold in May 2003 and 1370 Broadway which was sold in July 2003. At September 30, 2004, discontinued operations included the results of operations of the real estate assets held for sale, namely, 1466 Broadway and 17 Battery Place North. The following table summarizes income from discontinued operations (net of minority interest) and the related realized gain on sale of discontinued operations (net of minority interest) for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003 (in thousands).
15
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
||||||||
|
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
||||
Revenue |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Rental revenue |
|
$ |
5,036 |
|
$ |
5,227 |
|
$ |
14,576 |
|
$ |
20,475 |
|
Escalation and reimbursement revenues |
|
589 |
|
928 |
|
1,834 |
|
2,952 |
|
||||
Signage rent and other income |
|
244 |
|
181 |
|
363 |
|
1,055 |
|
||||
Total revenues |
|
5,869 |
|
6,336 |
|
16,773 |
|
24,482 |
|
||||
Operating Expenses |
|
1,715 |
|
1,990 |
|
5,265 |
|
6,571 |
|
||||
Real estate taxes |
|
957 |
|
1,109 |
|
2,893 |
|
4,148 |
|
||||
Interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
896 |
|
||||
Depreciation and amortization |
|
1,029 |
|
1,470 |
|
3,562 |
|
4,538 |
|
||||
Total expenses |
|
3,701 |
|
4,569 |
|
11,720 |
|
16,153 |
|
||||
Income from discontinued operations |
|
2,168 |
|
1,767 |
|
5,053 |
|
8,329 |
|
||||
Gain on disposition of discontinued operations |
|
|
|
4,019 |
|
|
|
22,849 |
|
||||
Minority interest in operating partnership |
|
(116 |
) |
(396 |
) |
(278 |
) |
(2,154 |
) |
||||
Income from discontinued operations, net of minority interest |
|
$ |
2,052 |
|
$ |
5,390 |
|
$ |
4,775 |
|
$ |
29,024 |
|
5. Structured Finance Investments
During the nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, we originated approximately $277.5 million and $104.1 million in structured finance and preferred equity investments (net of discount), respectively. There were also approximately $170.7 million and $81.8 million in repayments and participations during those periods, respectively. At September 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003, all loans were performing in accordance with the terms of the loan agreements.
As of September 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003, we held the following structured finance investments, excluding preferred equity investments with a current yield of 9.8% (in thousands):
Loan |
|
Gross |
|
Senior |
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
Initial |
|
||||||||
Mezzanine Loan (1) (2) |
|
$ |
15,000 |
|
$ |
102,000 |
|
$ |
14,598 |
|
$ |
12,445 |
|
October 2013 |
|
||||
Mezzanine Loan (1) (3) |
|
3,500 |
|
28,000 |
|
3,500 |
|
3,500 |
|
September 2021 |
|
||||||||
Mezzanine Loan (1) |
|
40,000 |
|
184,000 |
|
40,000 |
|
|
|
February 2014 |
|
||||||||
Mezzanine Loan |
|
20,000 |
|
90,000 |
|
20,000 |
|
|
|
June 2006 |
|
||||||||
Mezzanine Loan (4) |
|
31,500 |
|
110,000 |
|
31,227 |
|
|
|
January 2006 |
|
||||||||
Mezzanine Loan (5) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
24,957 |
|
April 2004 |
|
||||||||
Mezzanine Loan |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15,000 |
|
January 2005 |
|
||||||||
Junior Participation (6) |
|
11,000 |
|
46,500 |
|
11,000 |
|
11,000 |
|
May 2005 |
|
||||||||
Junior Participation (6) (7) |
|
30,000 |
|
125,000 |
|
15,045 |
|
30,000 |
|
September 2005 |
|
||||||||
Junior Participation (1) |
|
37,500 |
|
477,500 |
|
37,500 |
|
|
|
January 2014 |
|
||||||||
Junior Participation (1) |
|
4,000 |
|
44,000 |
|
3,970 |
|
3,993 |
|
August 2010 |
|
||||||||
Junior Participation |
|
36,000 |
|
130,000 |
|
36,000 |
|
|
|
April 2006 |
|
||||||||
Junior Participation |
|
25,000 |
|
39,000 |
|
25,000 |
|
|
|
June 2006 |
|
||||||||
Junior Participation |
|
6,994 |
|
133,000 |
|
5,224 |
|
|
|
June 2014 |
|
||||||||
Junior Participation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
500 |
|
December 2004 |
|
||||||||
Junior Participation (8) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,926 |
|
November 2004 |
|
||||||||
Junior Participation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15,000 |
|
September 2005 |
|
||||||||
|
|
$ |
260,494 |
|
$ |
1,509,000 |
|
$ |
243,064 |
|
$ |
131,321 |
|
|
|
||||
16
(1) |
This is a fixed rate loan. |
(2) |
This is an amortizing loan. |
(3) |
The maturity date may be accelerated to July 2006 upon the occurrence of certain events. |
(4) |
This investment is subject to an $18.9 million loan at a rate of 200 basis points over the 30-day LIBOR. The loan matures in December 2004. |
(5) |
In July 2001, this loan was contributed to a joint venture with Prudential Real Estate Investors, or PREI. We retained a 50% interest in the loan. The original investment was $50.0 million. This investment was redeemed in April 2004. |
(6) |
These loans are subject to three one-year extension options from the initial maturity date. |
(7) |
This loan is fully funded. A portion of the initially funded loan was sold to a third party. |
(8) |
On April 12, 2002, this loan, with an original investment of $30.0 million was contributed to a joint venture with PREI. The Company retained a 50% interest in the loan. This loan was redeemed in January 2004. |
Preferred Equity Investments
As of September 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003, we held the following preferred equity investments with a current yield of 11.02% (in thousands):
Type |
|
Gross |
|
Senior |
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
Initial |
|
||||
Preferred equity (1) (2) |
|
$ |
8,000 |
|
$ |
54,036 |
|
$ |
7,743 |
|
$ |
7,809 |
|
May 2006 |
|
Preferred equity (1) (3) |
|
75,000 |
|
481,000 |
|
75,000 |
|
|
|
July 2014 |
|
||||
Preferred equity (1) (4) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
59,380 |
|
April 2004 |
|
||||
Preferred equity (5) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,479 |
|
July 2007 |
|
||||
Preferred equity (5) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,000 |
|
January 2006 |
|
||||
Preferred equity (6) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,000 |
|
August 2006 |
|
||||
|
|
$ |
83,000 |
|
$ |
535,036 |
|
$ |
82,743 |
|
$ |
87,668 |
|
|
|
(1) This is a fixed rate investment.
(2) The investment is subject to extension options. We will also participate in the appreciation of the property upon sale to a third party above a specified threshold.
(3) An affiliate of ours owns an interest in the first mortgage of the underlying property.
(4) This investment was redeemed on April 1, 2004.
(5) This investment was redeemed in July 2004.
(6) This investment was redeemed in March 2004 in connection with the acquisition of 19 West 44th Street. See Note 6.
6. Investment in Unconsolidated Joint Ventures
Rockefeller Group International Inc. Joint Venture
In December 2003, we purchased a 45% ownership interest in 1221 Avenue of the Americas for $450.0 million from The McGraw-Hill Companies, or MHC. MHC is a tenant at the property and accounts for approximately 14.7% of propertys annualized rent. Rockefeller Group International, Inc. retained its 55% ownership interest in 1221 Avenue of the Americas and continues to manage the property. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004, we recognized an increase in net equity in unconsolidated joint ventures of approximately $171,000 and $514,000, respectively as a result of amortizing the SFAS 141 adjustment.
1221 Avenue of the Americas, known as The McGraw-Hill Companies building, is an approximately 2.55 million square foot, 50-story class A office building located in Rockefeller Center.
17
The gross purchase price of $450.0 million was partially funded by the assumption of 45% of underlying property indebtedness of $175.0 million, or $78.8 million, and the balance was paid in cash. This loan, which matures in December 2006, has an interest rate based on the Eurodollar plus 95 basis points (effective all-in weighted average interest rate for the quarter ended September 30, 2004 was 2.55%. We funded the cash component, in part, with proceeds from our offering of our Series C preferred stock (net proceeds of approximately $152.0 million) that closed in December 2003. The balance of the proceeds was funded with our unsecured revolving credit facility and a $100.0 million non-recourse term loan.
Morgan Stanley Joint Ventures
MSSG I
In December 2000, we, together with Morgan Stanley Real Estate Fund, or MSREF, through the MSSG I joint venture, acquired 180 Madison Avenue, Manhattan, for $41.3 million, excluding closing costs. The property is a 265,000 square foot, 23-story building. In addition to holding a 49.9% ownership interest in the property, we act as the operating member for the joint venture, and are responsible for leasing and managing the property. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, we earned approximately $44,000, $247,000, $133,000 and $257,000 for such services, respectively. The acquisition was partially funded by a $32.0 million mortgage. The loan, which was to mature in December 2005, carried a fixed interest rate of 7.81%. The mortgage was interest only until January 2002, at which time principal payments began. In July 2003, this mortgage was repaid and replaced with a five year $45.0 million first mortgage. The mortgage carries a fixed interest rate of 4.57% per annum and is interest only for the first year, after which time principal repayments begin. The joint venture agreement provides us with the opportunity to gain certain economic benefits based on the financial performance of the property.
MSSG III
In May 2000, we sold a 65% interest, for cash, in the property located at 321 West 44th Street to MSREF, valuing the property at approximately $28.0 million. We realized a gain of approximately $4.8 million on this transaction and retained a 35% interest in the property (with a carrying value of approximately $6.5 million), which was contributed to MSSG I. We acquired the 203,000 square foot building, located in the Times Square sub-market of Manhattan, in March 1998. Simultaneous with the closing of this joint venture, the venture received a $22.0 million mortgage for the acquisition and capital improvement program, which was estimated at approximately $3.3 million. The interest only mortgage was scheduled to mature in April 2004 and had an interest rate based on LIBOR plus 250 basis points. In addition to retaining a 35% economic interest in the property, we, acting as the operating member for the joint venture, were responsible for redevelopment, construction, leasing and management of the property. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2003, we earned approximately $27,000 and $201,000 for such services. The venture agreement provided us with the opportunity to gain certain economic benefits based on the financial performance of the property.
In December 2003, the MSSG III joint venture sold the property for a gross sales price of $35.0 million, excluding closing costs. MSSG III realized a gain of approximately $271,000 on the sale of which our share was approximately $95,000. We also recognized a gain of approximately $3.0 million, which had been deferred at the time we sold the property to the joint venture.
18
City Investment Fund
19 West 44th Street
In March 2004, we, through a joint venture with the City Investment Fund, or CIF, acquired the property located at 19 West 44th Street, or 19 West, for $67.0 million, including the assumption of a $47.2 million mortgage, with the potential for up to an additional $2.0 million in consideration based on property performance. We previously held a $7.0 million preferred equity investment in the property that was redeemed at the closing. We now hold a 35% equity interest in the property. The joint venture financed the transaction by assuming the existing $31.8 million first mortgage and a $15.4 million mezzanine loan with all-in weighted interest rates of 2.35% and 8.5%, respectively. The effective all-in weighted average interest rate for the quarter ended September 30, 2004 was 4.69%. The mortgage matures in September 2005 and is open for prepayment in April 2005.
19 West is an approximately 292,000 square foot office building located between Fifth and Sixth Avenues. We act as the operating partner for the joint venture and are responsible for leasing and managing the property. During the three and nine months ended September 2004, we earned approximately $62,000 and $111,000 for such services. The joint venture agreement provides us with the opportunity to gain certain economic benefits based on the financial performance of the property.
485 Lexington Avenue
In July 2004, we acquired a 30.0% equity interest in the 921,000 square foot office building located at 485 Lexington through a joint venture with CIF and the Witkoff Group. The purchase price for 485 Lexington was $225.0 million. The joint venture has arranged for a loan facility to fund 75% of the acquisition and anticipated re-tenanting costs of 485 Lexington. Consistent with our prior joint venture arrangements, we will be the operating partner and day-to-day manager of the venture and will be entitled to management fees, leasing commissions and incentive fees. During both the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004, we earned approximately $45,000 for such services. At closing, TIAA-CREF entered into an operating lease for the entire building. Upon expiration of the operating lease in December 2005, it is anticipated that TIAA-CREF will vacate all of the space it occupies in 485 Lexington (approximately 870,000 square feet).
Simultaneous with the closing of 485 Lexington, we closed on a $240.0 million loan. The loan, which bears interest at 200 basis points over the 30-day LIBOR, is for three years and has two one-year extension options. At closing, we drew down approximately $175.3 million. The balance will be used to fund the redevelopment program on an as-needed basis. The effective all-in weighted average interest rate for the quarter ended September 30, 2004 was 3.56%.
SITQ Immobilier Joint Ventures
One Park Avenue
In May 2001, we entered into a joint venture with respect to the ownership of our interests in One Park Avenue, Manhattan, or One Park, with SITQ Immobilier, a subsidiary of Caisse de depot et placement du Quebec, or SITQ. The property is a 913,000 square foot office building. Under the terms of the joint venture, SITQ purchased a 45% interest in our interests in the property based upon a gross aggregate price of $233.9 million, exclusive of closing costs and reimbursements. No gain or loss was recorded as a result of this transaction. The $150.0 million mortgage was assumed by the joint venture. The interest only mortgage, which was scheduled to mature in January 2004, was extended for one year. This mortgage had an interest rate based on LIBOR plus 150 basis points. We provided management and leasing services for One Park. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, we earned approximately $592,000, $1,358,000, $234,000 and $877,000, respectively, for such services. During each of the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, we earned approximately $155,000, $465,000, $155,000 and $464,000 in asset management fees, respectively. The various ownership interests in the mortgage positions of One Park, held through this joint venture, provided for substantially all of the economic interest in the property and give the joint venture the sole option to purchase the ground lease position. Accordingly, we accounted for this joint venture as having an ownership interest in the property. In May 2004, the joint venture sold a 75% interest to an affiliate of Credit Suisse First Boston (See below).
19
1250 Broadway
In November 2001, we sold a 45% interest in 1250 Broadway, Manhattan, or 1250 Broadway, to SITQ based on the propertys valuation of approximately $121.5 million. No gain or loss was recorded as a result of this transaction. This property is a 670,000 square foot office building. This property was subject to an $85.0 million mortgage. The interest only mortgage was scheduled to mature in October 2004 and had a one-year as-of-right renewal option. The mortgage had an interest rate based on LIBOR plus 250 basis points. We entered into a swap agreement on our share of the joint venture first mortgage. The swap effectively fixed the LIBOR rate at 4.04% through January 2005. In July 2004, we refinanced 1250 Broadway with a $115.0 million mortgage. The interest only loan carries an interest rate of 120 basis points over the 30-day LIBOR (effective all-in weighted average interest rate of 5.64% for the quarter ended September 30, 2004). The loan matures in August 2006 and is subject to three one-year as-of right renewal options. We provide management and leasing services for 1250 Broadway. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, we earned approximately $218,000, $565,000, $247,000 and $688,000, respectively for such services. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, we earned approximately $60,000, $180,000, $225,000 and $675,000 in asset management fees, respectively.
1515 Broadway
In May 2002, we along with SITQ acquired 1515 Broadway, Manhattan, or 1515 Broadway, for a gross purchase price of approximately $483.5 million. The property is a 1.75 million square foot, 54-story office tower located on Broadway between 44th and 45th Streets. The property was acquired in a joint venture with us retaining an approximate 55% non-controlling interest in the asset. Under a tax protection agreement established to protect the limited partners of the partnership that transferred 1515 Broadway to the joint venture, the joint venture has agreed not to adversely affect the limited partners tax positions before December 2011. We provide management and leasing services for 1515 Broadway. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, we earned approximately $669,000, $1,795,000, $405,000 and $1,097,000, respectively for such services. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, we earned approximately $245,000, $734,000, $245,000 and $654,000 respectively, in asset management fees.
1515 Broadway was acquired with a $275.0 million first mortgage and $60.0 million of mezzanine loans, or the Mezzanine Loans. The balance of the proceeds, were funded from our unsecured line of credit and from SITQs capital contribution to the joint venture. The $275.0 million first mortgage carried an interest rate of 145 basis points over the 30-day LIBOR. The Mezzanine Loans consisted of two $30.0 million loans. The first mezzanine loan carried an interest rate of 350 basis points over the 30-day LIBOR. The second mezzanine loan carried an interest rate of 450 basis points over the 30-day LIBOR. We entered into a swap agreement on $100.0 million of our share of the joint venture first mortgage. The swap effectively fixed the LIBOR rate on the $100.0 million at 2.299% through June 2004. This swap was extended for one year at a fixed LIBOR rate of 1.855%. In June 2004, we refinanced the property with a $425.0 million first mortgage. The interest only mortgage carries an interest rate of 90 basis points over the 30-day LIBOR. The all-in weighted average effective interest rate was 2.60% for the quarter ended September 30, 2004. The mortgage matures in July 2006 and is subject to three one-year as-of-right renewal options.
One tenant, whose leases end between 2008 and 2013, represents approximately 85.6% of this joint ventures annualized rent at September 30, 2004.
Credit Suisse First Boston Joint Venture
In May 2004, Credit Suisse First Boston LLC, through a wholly owned affiliate, acquired a 75% interest in One Park. The interest was acquired from a joint venture comprised of SITQ and us. Simultaneous with the closing of the acquisition, the new joint venture completed a refinancing of the property with an affiliate of Credit Suisse First Boston.
Credit Suisse First Bostons affiliated entity acquired its equity interest for $60.0 million. The acquisition was based on a total valuation of approximately $318.5 million. The $238.5 million 10-year interest only loan bears interest at a fixed rate of 5.8% and replaced the existing $150.0 million floating rate loan, which was scheduled to mature in January 2005. We received $83.0 million in net proceeds, which were used to pay down our unsecured revolving credit facility.
20
We have retained a 16.7% interest in the new venture, which may be increased substantially based upon the financial performance of the property. We will manage the venture, in addition to continuing our responsibility of leasing and managing the property. SITQ retained an 8.3% interest. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004, we earned approximately $8,000 and $10,000 in asset management fees, respectively.
We accounted for the transaction as a sale of interests and recognized a gain on sale of approximately $22 million. Our initial book basis in the new joint venture is approximately $4.0 million and it will be accounted for under the equity method. In addition, we earned a $4.3 million incentive fee earned pursuant to the prior joint venture agreement with SITQ.
Prudential Real Estate Investors Joint Venture
In February 2000, we acquired a 49.9% interest in a joint venture, which owned 100 Park Avenue, Manhattan, or 100 Park, for $95.8 million. 100 Park is an 834,000 square foot, 36-story office building. The purchase price was funded through a combination of cash and a seller provided mortgage on the property of $112.0 million. In August 2000, AIG/SunAmerica issued a $120.0 million mortgage collateralized by the property located at 100 Park, which replaced the pre-existing $112.0 million mortgage. The 8.00% fixed rate loan has a ten-year term. Interest only was payable through October 2001 and thereafter principal repayments are due through maturity. We provide managing and leasing services for 100 Park. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, we earned approximately $154,000, $642,000, $130,000 and $388,000 for such services, respectively.
Gramercy Capital Corp.
In April 2004, we formed Gramercy Capital Corp., or Gramercy, a specialty finance company focused on originating and acquiring loans and other fixed-income investments secured by commercial and multifamily real estate. Gramercy will continue our structured finance business as a separate public company. Gramercy intends to operate as and qualify as a REIT for federal income tax purposes. In July 2004, Gramercy sold 12,500,000 shares of common stock in its initial public offering at a price of $15.00 per share, for a total offering of $187.5 million. Gramercys common stock is listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol GKK. As part of the offering which closed on August 2, 2004, we purchased 3,125,000 shares, or 25% of Gramercy, for a total investment of $46.9 million. Due to the significant influence we have over Gramercy, we account for our investment under the equity method of accounting.
GKK Manager LLC, or the Manager, an affiliate of ours, entered into a management agreement with Gramercy, which provides for an initial term through December 2007, with automatic one-year extension options and subject to certain termination rights. Gramercy will pay us an annual management fee equal to 1.75% of their gross stockholders equity (as defined). For the period from April 12, 2004 through September 30, 2004, we received an aggregate of approximately $547,000 under this agreement.
We, along with the Manager, hold Class B limited partner interests for a nominal percentage of Gramercys operating partnership. To provide an incentive for the Manager to enhance the value of the common stock, we, along with the Manager, are entitled to an incentive return payable through the Class B limited partner interests equal to 25% of the amount by which funds from operations (as defined in the agreement) plus certain accounting gains exceed the product of the weighted average stockholders equity of Gramercy multiplied by 9.5% (divided by 4 to adjust for quarterly calculations). We and the Manager own 70 units and 30 units of the Class B limited partner interests, respectively.
21
Gramercy is obligated to reimburse the Manager for its costs incurred under an asset servicing agreement and an outsource agreement between us and the Manager. The asset servicing agreement provides for an annual fee of 0.15% of the book value of Gramercys investments, excluding certain defined investments. The outsourcing agreement provides a fee of $1.25 million per year, increasing 3% annually over the prior year. For the period from April 12, 2004 through September 30, 2004, the Manager received an aggregate of $208 and $31 under the outsourcing and asset servicing agreements, respectively.
During that same period Gramercy reimbursed approximately $2.4 million to us for organizational costs incurred in connection with the formation of Gramercy, the formation of its affiliates, the initial public offering, and to reimburse us for consulting fees paid to Gramercys Chief Operating Officer and Chief Financial Officer, respectively.
The condensed combined balance sheets for the unconsolidated joint ventures at September 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003, are as follows (in thousands):
|
|
September 30, |
|
December 31, |
|
||||||
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
Commercial real estate property |
|
$ |
2,429,009 |
|
$ |
2,045,337 |
|
||||
Other assets |
|
352,365 |
|
290,373 |
|
||||||
Total assets |
|
$ |
2,781,374 |
|
$ |
2,335,710 |
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
Liabilities and members equity |
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
Mortgage payable |
|
$ |
1,337,913 |
|
$ |
907,875 |
|
||||
Other liabilities |
|
81,656 |
|
88,629 |
|
||||||
Members equity |
|
1,361,805 |
|
1,339,206 |
|
||||||
Total liabilities and members equity |
|
$ |
2,781,374 |
|
$ |
2,335,710 |
|
||||
Our net investment in unconsolidated joint ventures |
|
$ |
549,654 |
|
$ |
590,064 |
|
||||
The difference between the investment in unconsolidated joint ventures and our joint venture members equity relates to purchase price adjustments.
The condensed combined statements of operations for the unconsolidated joint ventures for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003 are as follows (in thousands):
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
||||||||
|
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
||||
Total revenues |
|
$ |
87,077 |
|
$ |
44,765 |
|
$ |
247,772 |
|
$ |
132,566 |
|
Operating expenses |
|
20,857 |
|
13,119 |
|
59,801 |
|
37,520 |
|
||||
Real estate taxes |
|
15,356 |
|
8,760 |
|
43,881 |
|
25,132 |
|
||||
Interest |
|
12,981 |
|
8,964 |
|
33,079 |
|
25,881 |
|
||||
Depreciation and amortization |
|
14,652 |
|
7,676 |
|
41,327 |
|
22,447 |
|
||||
Total expenses |
|
63,846 |
|
38,519 |
|
178,088 |
|
110,980 |
|
||||
Net income before gain on sale |
|
$ |
23,231 |
|
$ |
6,246 |
|
$ |
69,684 |
|
$ |
21,586 |
|
Our equity in net income of unconsolidated joint ventures |
|
$ |
10,632 |
|
$ |
3,036 |
|
$ |
32,017 |
|
$ |
10,863 |
|
22
7. Investment in and Advances to Affiliates
Service Corporation
In order to maintain our qualification as a REIT while realizing income from management, leasing and construction contracts from third parties and joint venture properties, all of the management operations are conducted through the Service Corporation. We, through our Operating Partnership, own 100% of the non-voting common stock (representing 95% of the total equity) of the Service Corporation. Through dividends on its equity interest, our Operating Partnership receives substantially all of the cash flow from the Service Corporations operations. All of the voting common stock of the Service Corporation (representing 5% of the total equity) is held by an affiliate. This controlling interest gives the affiliate the power to elect all directors of the Service Corporation. Prior to July 1, 2003, we accounted for our investment in the Service Corporation on the equity basis of accounting because we had significant influence with respect to management and operations, but did not control the entity. The Service Corporation is considered to be a variable interest entity under FIN 46 and we are the primary beneficiary. Therefore, effective July 1, 2003, we consolidated the operations of the Service Corporation. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004, the Service Corporation earned approximately $2.0 million and $5.7 million of revenue and incurred approximately $1.8 million and $5.2 million in expenses. Effective January 1, 2001, the Service Corporation elected to be taxed as a TRS.
All of the management, leasing and construction services with respect to the properties wholly-owned by us are conducted through SL Green Management LLC which is 100% owned by our Operating Partnership.
eEmerge
In May 2000, our Operating Partnership formed eEmerge, Inc., a Delaware corporation, or eEmerge, in partnership with Fluid Ventures LLC, or Fluid. In March 2001, we bought out Fluids entire ownership interest in eEmerge. eEmerge is a separately managed, self-funded company that provides fully-wired and furnished office space, services and support to businesses.
We, through our Operating Partnership, owned all the non-voting common stock of eEmerge. Through dividends on our equity interest, our Operating Partnership received approximately 100% of the cash flow from eEmerge operations. All of the voting common stock was held by an affiliate. This controlling interest gave the affiliate the power to elect all the directors of eEmerge. We accounted for our investment in eEmerge on the equity basis of accounting because although we had significant influence with respect to management and operations, we did not control the entity. Effective March 2002, we acquired all the voting common stock previously held by the affiliate. As a result, we control all the common stock of eEmerge. Effective with the quarter ended March 31, 2002, we consolidated the operations of eEmerge. Effective January 1, 2001, eEmerge elected to be taxed as a TRS.
In June 2000, eEmerge and Eureka Broadband Corporation, or Eureka, formed eEmerge.NYC LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, or ENYC, whereby eEmerge has a 95% interest and Eureka has a 5% interest in ENYC. ENYC was formed to build and operate a 45,000 square foot fractional office suites business marketed to the technology industry. ENYC entered into a 10-year lease with the Operating Partnership for its premises, which is located at 440 Ninth Avenue, Manhattan. Allocations of net profits, net losses and distributions are made in accordance with the Limited Liability Company Agreement of ENYC. Effective with the quarter ended March 31, 2002, we consolidated the operations of ENYC.
The net book value of our investment as of September 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003 was approximately $3.4 million and $4.0 million, respectively. Management currently believes that, assuming future increases in rental revenue in excess of inflation, it will be possible to recover the net book value of the investment through future operating cash flows. However, there is a possibility that eEmerge will not generate sufficient future operating cash flows for us to recover our investment. As a result of this risk factor, management may in the future determine that it is necessary to write down a portion of the net book value of the investment.
23
8. Deferred Costs
Deferred costs at September 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003 consisted of the following (in thousands):
|
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
||||
Deferred financing |
|
$ |
23,340 |
|
$ |
22,464 |
|
||
Deferred leasing |
|
59,770 |
|
49,131 |
|
||||
|
|
83,110 |
|
71,595 |
|
||||
Less accumulated amortization |
|
(32,536 |
) |
(32,318 |
) |
||||
|
|
$ |
50,574 |
|
$ |
39,277 |
|
||
9. Mortgage Notes Payable
The first mortgage notes payable collateralized by the respective properties and assignment of leases at September 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003, respectively, were as follows (in thousands):
Property |
|
Maturity |
|
Interest |
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
||||
1414 Avenue of the Americas (1) |
|
5/1/09 |
|
7.87 |
% |
$ |
13,380 |
|
$ |
13,532 |
|
||
70 West 36th Street (1) |
|
5/1/09 |
|
7.87 |
% |
11,658 |
|
11,791 |
|
||||
711 Third Avenue (1) |
|
9/10/05 |
|
8.13 |
% |
47,720 |
|
48,036 |
|
||||
420 Lexington Avenue (1) |
|
11/1/10 |
|
8.44 |
% |
119,891 |
|
121,324 |
|
||||
673 First Avenue (1) |
|
2/11/13 |
|
5.67 |
% |
35,000 |
|
35,000 |
|
||||
125 Broad Street (2) |
|
10/11/07 |
|
8.29 |
% |
75,705 |
|
76,188 |
|
||||
220 East 42nd Street |
|
12/9/13 |
|
5.23 |
% |
210,000 |
|
210,000 |
|
||||
Total fixed rate debt |
|
|
|
|
|
513,354 |
|
515,871 |
|
||||
Total floating rate debt |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Total mortgage notes payable |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
513,354 |
|
$ |
515,871 |
|
||
(1) Held in bankruptcy remote special purpose entity.
(2) This mortgage has an initial maturity date of October 11, 2007 and a contractual maturity date of October 11, 2030.
At September 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003, the net book value of the properties collateralizing the mortgage notes was approximately $607.7 million and $594.7 million, respectively.
Principal Maturities
Combined aggregate principal maturities of mortgages and notes payable, secured and unsecured revolving credit facilities, term loans and our share of joint venture debt as of September 30, 2004, excluding extension options, were as follows (in thousands):
|
|
Scheduled |
|
Principal |
|
Revolving |
|
Term |
|
Total |
|
Joint |
|
||||||||||||
2004 |
|
$ |
878 |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
18,900 |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
19,778 |
|
$ |
237 |
|
||||||
2005 |
|
4,158 |
|
47,247 |
|
|
|
|
|
51,405 |
|
17,236 |
|
||||||||||||
2006 |
|
4,222 |
|
|
|
170,000 |
|
|
|
174,222 |
|
376,724 |
|
||||||||||||
2007 |
|
7,613 |
|
73,341 |
|
|
|
1,324 |
|
82,278 |
|
53,718 |
|
||||||||||||
2008 |
|
7,666 |
|
|
|
|
|
98,676 |
|
106,342 |
|
21,918 |
|
||||||||||||
Thereafter |
|
29,621 |
|
338,608 |
|
|
|
325,000 |
|
693,229 |
|
95,651 |
|
||||||||||||
|
|
$ |
54,158 |
|
$ |
459,196 |
|
$ |
188,900 |
|
$ |
425,000 |
|
$ |
1,127,254 |
|
$ |
565,484 |
|
||||||
24
Mortgage Recording Tax - Hypothecated Loan
Our Operating Partnership mortgage tax credit loans totaled approximately $45.5 million from LBHI at December 31, 2003. These loans were collateralized by the mortgage encumbering the Operating Partnerships interests in 290 Madison Avenue. The loans were also collateralized by an equivalent amount of our cash, which was held by LBHI and invested in US Treasury securities. Interest earned on the cash collateral was applied by LBHI to service the loans with interest rates commensurate with that of a portfolio of six-month US Treasury securities, which will mature on June 1, 2005. The Operating Partnership and LBHI each had the right of offset and therefore the loans and the cash collateral were presented on a net basis in the consolidated balance sheet at September 30, 2004. Under the terms of the LBHI facility, no fees are due to the lender until such time as the facility is utilized. When a preserved mortgage is assigned to a third party or is used by us in a financing transaction, finance costs are incurred and are only calculated at that time. These costs are then accounted for based on the nature of the transaction. If the mortgage credits are sold to a third party, the finance costs are written off directly against the gain on sale of the credits. If the mortgage credits are used by us, the finance costs are deferred and amortized over the term of the new related mortgage. The amortization period is dependent on the term of the new mortgage. The purpose of these loans is to temporarily preserve mortgage recording tax credits for future potential acquisitions of real property, which we may make, the financing of which may include property level debt, or refinancings for which these credits would be applicable and provide a financial savings. At the same time, the underlying mortgage remains a bona-fide debt to LBHI. The loans are considered utilized when the loan balance of the facility decreases due to the assignment of the preserved mortgage to a property, which we are acquiring with debt or is being financed by us, or to a third party for the same purposes. As of September 30, 2004, the LBHI facility had total capacity of $200.0 million and a $118.6 million outstanding balance.
10. Credit Facilities
Unsecured Revolving Credit Facility
In September 2004, we modified our $300.0 million unsecured revolving credit facility. We have a one-time option to increase the capacity under the unsecured revolving credit facility to $375.0 million at any time prior to the maturity date. The unsecured revolving credit facility matures in March 2006, and has a one-year extension option. It bears interest at a spread ranging from 105 basis points to 135 basis points over LIBOR, based on our leverage ratio, currently 120 basis points. If we were to receive an investment grade rating, the spread over LIBOR will be reduced to between 95 basis points and 120 basis points depending on the debt ratio. The unsecured revolving credit facility also requires a 15 to 25 basis point fee on the unused balance payable annually in arrears. At September 30, 2004 $45.0 million was outstanding under this facility and carried an all-in effective quarterly weighted average interest rate of 3.04%. Availability under the unsecured revolving credit facility at September 30, 2004 was reduced by the issuance of letters of credit in the amount of $4.0 million. The unsecured revolving credit facility includes certain restrictions and covenants (see restrictive covenants below). As of October 31, 2004, we had a balance of $160.0 million outstanding on our unsecured revolving credit facility.
Secured Revolving Credit Facilities
In December 2001, we obtained a $75.0 million secured revolving credit facility. The secured revolving credit facility had a term of two years with a one-year extension option. The extension option was exercised in December 2003 and this facility now matures in December 2006. This facility was increased to $125.0 million in March 2004. In September 2004, we reduced the interest rate spread to a spread ranging from 105 basis points to 135 basis points over LIBOR, based on our leverage ratio, currently 120 basis points, and is secured by various structured finance investments. At September 30, 2004, $125.0 million was outstanding and carried an all-in effective quarterly weighted average interest rate of 5.6%. The secured revolving credit facility includes certain restrictions and covenants, which are similar to those under the unsecured revolving credit facility (see restrictive covenants below).
In connection with a structured finance transaction, which closed in June 2004, we entered into a secured term loan for $18.9 million. This loan, which matures in December 2004, carries an interest rate of 200 basis points over the one-month LIBOR (effective all-in rate of 3.42% for the quarter ended September 30, 2004).
25
Term Loans
In December 2002, we obtained a $150.0 million unsecured term loan. Effective June 2003, the unsecured term loan was increased to $200.0 million and the term was extended by six months to June 2008. In August 2004, the unsecured term loan was further increased to $325.0 million and the maturity date was further extended to August 2009. This term loan bears interest at a spread ranging from 110 basis points to 140 basis points over LIBOR, based on our leverage ratio. As of September 30, 2004, we had $325.0 million outstanding under the unsecured term loan at the rate of 125 basis points over LIBOR. To limit our exposure to the variable LIBOR rate we entered into various swap agreements to fix the LIBOR rate on the entire unsecured term loan. The LIBOR rate was fixed for a blended all-in rate of 4.50%. The effective all-in interest rate on the unsecured term loan was 4.92% for the quarter ended at September 30, 2004.
In December 2003, we entered into an unsecured non-recourse term loan for $67.6 million, and repaid the mortgage on 555 West 57th Street. The terms of this loan were the same as those on the 555 West 57th Street mortgage. As a result, this loan carried an effective quarterly interest rate of 8.10 percent due to a LIBOR floor of 6.10% plus 200 basis points. This loan was repaid in April 2004.
In December 2003, we closed on a $100.0 million five-year non-recourse term loan secured by a pledge of our ownership interest in 1221 Avenue of the Americas. This term loan has a floating rate of 150 basis points over the current LIBOR rate (effective all-in rate of 3.83% for the quarter ended September 30, 2004). During April 2004, we entered into a serial step-swap commencing April 2004 with an initial 24-month all-in rate of 3.83% and a blended all-in rate of 5.10% with a final maturity date in December 2008.
Restrictive Covenants
The terms of the unsecured and secured revolving credit facilities and the term loans include certain restrictions and covenants which limit, among other things, the payment of dividends (as discussed below), the incurrence of additional indebtedness, the incurrence of liens and the disposition of assets, and which require compliance with financial ratios relating to the minimum amount of tangible net worth, the minimum amount of debt service coverage, and fixed charge coverage, the maximum amount of unsecured indebtedness, the minimum amount of unencumbered property debt service coverage and certain investment limitations. The dividend restriction referred to above provides that, except to enable us to continue to qualify as a REIT for Federal Income Tax purposes, we will not during any four consecutive fiscal quarters make distributions with respect to common stock or other equity interests in an aggregate amount in excess of 90% of funds from operations for such period, subject to certain other adjustments. As of September 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003, we were in compliance with all such covenants.
11. Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The following disclosures of estimated fair value were determined by management, using available market information and appropriate valuation methodologies. Considerable judgment is necessary to interpret market data and develop estimated fair value. Accordingly, the estimates presented herein are not necessarily indicative of the amounts we could realize on disposition of the financial instruments. The use of different market assumptions and/or estimation methodologies may have a material effect on the estimated fair value amounts.
Cash equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts payable and revolving credit facilities balances reasonably approximate their fair values due to the short maturities of these items. Mortgage notes payable and the unsecured term loans have an estimated fair value based on discounted cash flow models of approximately $1,017 million, which exceeds the book value of the related fixed rate debt by approximately $9 million. Structured finance investments are carried at amounts, which reasonably approximate their fair value as determined by us.
Disclosure about fair value of financial instruments is based on pertinent information available to us as of September 30, 2004. Although we are not aware of any factors that would significantly affect the reasonable fair value amounts, such amounts have not been comprehensively revalued for purposes of these financial statements since that date and current estimates of fair value may differ significantly from the amounts presented herein.
26
12. Rental Income
The Operating Partnership is the lessor and the sublessor to tenants under operating leases with expiration dates ranging from October 2004 to 2021. The minimum rental amounts due under the leases are generally either subject to scheduled fixed increases or adjustments. The leases generally also require that the tenants reimburse us for increases in certain operating costs and real estate taxes above their base year costs. Approximate future minimum rents to be received over the next five years and thereafter for non-cancelable operating leases in effect at September 30, 2004 for the wholly-owned properties and our share of joint venture properties are as follows (in thousands):
|
|
Wholly-Owned |
|
Joint Venture |
|
||
2004 |
|
$ |
255,692 |
|
$ |
109,302 |
|
2005 |
|
261,091 |
|
114,318 |
|
||
2006 |
|
233,284 |
|
107,290 |
|
||
2007 |
|
219,874 |
|
104,883 |
|
||
2008 |
|
202,322 |
|
96,636 |
|
||
Thereafter |
|
799,535 |
|
491,262 |
|
||
|
|
$ |
1,971,798 |
|
$ |
1,023,691 |
|
13. Related Party Transactions
Cleaning Services
First Quality Maintenance, L.P., or First Quality, provides cleaning, extermination and related services with respect to certain of the properties owned by us. First Quality is owned by Gary Green, a son of Stephen L. Green, the chairman of our board of directors and former chief executive officer. First Quality also provides additional services directly to tenants on a separately negotiated basis. The aggregate amount of fees paid by us to First Quality for services provided (excluding services provided directly to tenants) was approximately $1.4 million, $3.0 million, $1.1 million and $2.7 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively. In addition, First Quality has the non-exclusive opportunity to provide cleaning and related services to individual tenants at our properties on a basis separately negotiated with any tenant seeking such additional services. First Quality leases 12,290 square feet of space at 70 West 36th Street pursuant to a lease that expires on December 2012 and provides for annual rental payments of approximately $295,000.
Security Services
Classic Security LLC, or Classic Security, provides security services with respect to certain properties owned by us. Classic Security is owned by Gary Green, a son of Stephen L. Green. The aggregate amount of fees paid by us for such services was approximately $1.1 million, $2.8 million, $1.0 million and $2.6 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively.
Messenger Services
Bright Star Couriers LLC, or Bright Star, provides messenger services with respect to certain properties owned by us. Bright Star is owned by Gary Green, a son of Stephen L. Green. The aggregate amount of fees paid by us for such services was approximately $47,000, $148,000, $36,000 and $86,000 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively.
Leases
Nancy Peck and Company leases 2,013 square feet of space at 420 Lexington Avenue, pursuant to a lease that expires in June 2005 and provides for annual rental payments of approximately $64,000. Nancy Peck and Company is owned by Nancy Peck, the wife of Stephen L. Green. The rent due pursuant to the lease is offset against a consulting fee of $10,000 per month an affiliate pays to her pursuant to a consulting agreement, which is cancelable upon 30-days notice.
27
Brokerage Services
Sonnenblick-Goldman Company, or Sonnenblick, a nationally recognized real estate investment banking firm, provided mortgage brokerage services with respect to securing approximately $80.0 million of first mortgage financing in 2003. Mr. Morton Holliday, the father of Mr. Marc Holliday, was a Managing Director of Sonnenblick at the time of the financings. We paid approximately $400,000 in 2003 to Sonnenblick for such services. In 2003, we also paid $623,000 to Sonnenblick in connection with the acquisition of 461 Fifth Avenue. In 2004, our 1515 Broadway joint venture paid approximately $855,000 to Sonnenblick in connection with securing a $425.0 million first mortgage for the property.
Investments
The ownership interests in NJMA Centennial, an entity in which we held an indirect non-controlling 10% ownership interest, were sold in May 2003 for $4.5 million to NJMA Centennial Owners, LLC, the managing member of which is an affiliate of the Schultz Organization. The sole asset of NJMA Centennial is 865 Centennial Avenue, a 56,000 square foot office/industrial property located in Piscataway, New Jersey. Under NJMA Centennials Operating Agreement, we had no authority with respect to the sale. Marc Holliday, one of our executive officers, invested $225,000 in a non-managing membership interest in the entity acquiring the property. Our board of directors determined that this was not an appropriate investment opportunity for us and approved the investment by the executive officer prior to the transaction occurring.
Management Fees
S.L. Green Management Corp. receives property management fees from an entity in which Stephen L. Green owns an interest. The aggregate amount of fees paid to S.L. Green Management Corp. from such entity was $69,000, $195,000, $55,000 and $180,000 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively.
Amounts due from (to) related parties at September 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003 consisted of the following (in thousands):
|
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
||
17 Battery Condominium Association |
|
$ |
(311 |
) |
$ |
290 |
|
Officers and employees |
|
1,611 |
|
1,743 |
|
||
Due from joint ventures |
|
62 |
|
282 |
|
||
Other |
|
2,573 |
|
2,927 |
|
||
Related party receivables |
|
$ |
3,935 |
|
$ |
5,242 |
|
Management Indebtedness
In January 2001, Mr. Marc Holliday, then our president, received a non-recourse loan from us in the principal amount of $1.0 million pursuant to his amended and restated employment and non-competition agreement he executed at the time. This loan bears interest at the applicable federal rate per annum and is secured by a pledge of certain of Mr. Hollidays shares of our common stock. The principal of and interest on this loan is forgivable upon our attainment of specified financial performance goals prior to December 2006, provided that Mr. Holliday remains employed by us until January 17, 2007. In April 2000, Mr. Holliday received a loan from us in the principal amount of $300,000 with a maturity date of July 2003. This loan bears interest at a rate of 6.60% per annum and is secured by a pledge of certain of Mr. Hollidays shares of our common stock. In May 2002, Mr. Holliday entered into a loan modification agreement with us in order to modify the repayment terms of the $300,000 loan. Pursuant to the agreement, $100,000 (plus accrued interest thereon) is forgivable on each of January 1, 2004, January 1, 2005 and January 1, 2006, provided that Mr. Holliday remains employed by us through each of such date. The balance outstanding on this loan, including accrued interest, was $193,000 on September 30, 2004. In addition, the $300,000 loan shall be forgiven if and when the $1.0 million loan that Mr. Holliday received pursuant to his amended and restated employment and non-competition agreement is forgiven.
28
14. Convertible Preferred Stock
Our 4,600,000 8% Preferred Income Equity Redeemable Shares, or PIERS, were non-voting and were convertible at any time at the option of the holder into our common stock at a conversion price of $24.475 per share. The PIERS received annual dividends of $2.00 per share paid on a quarterly basis and dividends were cumulative, subject to certain provisions. On or after July 15, 2003, the PIERS could be redeemed into common stock at our option at a redemption price of $25.889 and thereafter at prices declining to the par value of $25.00 on or after July 15, 2007, with a mandatory redemption on April 15, 2008 at a price of $25.00 per share. We could pay the redemption price out of the sale proceeds of other shares of our stock. The PIERS were recorded net of underwriters discount and issuance costs. These costs were being accreted over the expected term of the PIERS using the interest method. The PIERS were converted into 4,698,880 shares of our common stock on September 30, 2003. No charge was recorded to earnings as the conversion was not a redemption or an induced conversion to common stock.
15. Stockholders Equity
Common Stock
Our authorized capital stock consists of 200,000,000 shares, $.01 par value, of which we have authorized the issuance of up to 100,000,000 shares of common stock, $.01 par value per share, 75,000,000 shares of excess stock, at $.01 par value per share, and 25,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par value $.01 per share. As of September 30, 2004, 40,546,603 shares of common stock and no shares of excess stock were issued and outstanding.
In January 2004, we sold 1,800,000 shares of our common stock at a gross price of $42.33 per share. The net proceeds from this offering (approximately $73.6 million) were used to pay down our unsecured revolving credit facility.
In August 2004, we sold 1,350,000 shares of our common stock at a gross price of $48.50 per share. The net proceeds from this offering (approximately $65.0 million) were used to pay down our unsecured revolving credit facility.
We filed a $500.0 million shelf registration statement, which was declared effective by the Securities and Exchange Commission, or SEC, in March 2004. This registration statement provides us with the ability to issue common and preferred stock, depository shares and warrants. We currently have $334.5 million available under the shelf.
Perpetual Preferred Stock
In December 2003, we sold 6,300,000 shares of 7.625% Series C cumulative redeemable preferred stock, or the Series C preferred stock, (including the underwriters over-allotment option of 700,000 shares) with a mandatory liquidation preference of $25.00 per share. Net proceeds from this offering (approximately $152.0 million) were used principally to repay amounts outstanding under our secured and unsecured revolving credit facilities. The Series C preferred stock receive annual dividends of $1.90625 per share paid on a quarterly basis and dividends are cumulative, subject to certain provisions. On or after December 12, 2008, we may redeem the Series C preferred stock at par for cash at our option. The Series C preferred stock was recorded net of underwriters discount and issuance costs.
In April 2004, we priced a public offering of 2,450,000 shares of our 7.875% Series D Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock, or Series D preferred stock, with a mandatory liquidation preference of $25.00 per share. Net proceeds from this offering (approximately $59.0 million) were used principally to repay amounts outstanding under our secured and unsecured revolving credit facilities. The Series D preferred stock receive annual dividends of $1.96875 per share paid on a quarterly basis and dividends are cumulative, subject to certain provisions. On or after May 27, 2009, we may redeem the Series D preferred stock at par for cash at our option. The Series D preferred stock was recorded net of underwriters discount and issuance costs. In July 2004, we issued an additional 1,550,000 shares of Series D preferred stock, raising additional proceeds of approximately $37.3 million.
29
Rights Plan
In February 2000, our board of directors authorized a distribution of one preferred share purchase right, or Right, for each outstanding share of common stock under a shareholder rights plan. This distribution was made to all holders of record of the common stock on March 31, 2000. Each Right entitles the registered holder to purchase from us one one-hundredth of a share of Series B junior participating preferred stock, par value $0.01 per share, or Preferred Shares, at a price of $60.00 per one one-hundredth of a Preferred Share, or Purchase Price, subject to adjustment as provided in the rights agreement. The Rights expire on March 5, 2010, unless we extended the expiration date or the Right is redeemed or exchanged earlier.
The Rights are attached to each share of common stock. The Rights are generally exercisable only if a person or group becomes the beneficial owner of 17% or more of the outstanding common stock or announces a tender offer for 17% or more of the outstanding common stock, or Acquiring Person. In the event that a person or group becomes an Acquiring Person, each holder of a Right, excluding the Acquiring Person, will have the right to receive, upon exercise, common stock having a market value equal to two times the Purchase Price of the Preferred Shares.
Dividend Reinvestment and Stock Purchase Plan
We filed a registration statement with the SEC for our dividend reinvestment and stock purchase plan, or DRIP, which was declared effective on September 10, 2001, and commenced on September 24, 2001. We registered 3,000,000 shares of our common stock under the DRIP.
As of September 30, 2004, 213,934 shares were issued and approximately $8.8 million of proceeds were received from dividend reinvestments and/or stock purchases under the DRIP. DRIP shares may be issued at a discount to the market price.
2003 Long-Term Outperformance Compensation Program
At the May 2003 meeting our board of directors, the board ratified a long-term, seven-year compensation program for senior management. The program, which measures our performance over a 48-month period (unless terminated earlier) commencing April 1, 2003, provides that holders of our common equity are to achieve a 40% total return during the measurement period over a base of $30.07 per share before any restricted stock awards are granted. Management will receive an award of restricted stock in an amount between 8% and 10% of the excess return over the baseline return. At the end of the four-year measurement period, 40% of the award will vest on the measurement date and 60% of the award will vest ratably over the subsequent three years based on continued employment. Any restricted stock to be issued under the program will be allocated from our Stock Option Plan (as defined below), which was previously approved through a stockholder vote in May 2002. We will record the expense of the restricted stock award in accordance with SFAS 123. The fair value of the award on the date of grant was determined to be $3.2 million. Forty percent of the value of the award will be amortized over four years and the balance will be amortized at 20% per year over five, six and seven years, respectively, such that 20% of year five, 16.67% of year six, and 14.29% of year seven will be recorded in year one. The total value of the award (capped at $25.5 million) will determine the number of shares assumed to be issued for purposes of calculating diluted earnings per share. Compensation expense of $162,500, $487,500, $162,500 and $325,000 was recorded during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively.
Stock Option Plan
During August 1997, we instituted the 1997 Stock Option and Incentive Plan, or the Stock Option Plan. The Stock Option Plan was amended in December 1997, March 1998, March 1999 and May 2002. The Stock Option Plan, as amended, authorizes (i) the grant of stock options that qualify as incentive stock options under Section 422 of the Code, or ISOs, (ii) the grant of stock options that do not qualify, or NQSOs, (iii) the grant of stock options in lieu of cash Directors fees and (iv) grants of shares of restricted and unrestricted common stock. The exercise price of stock options will be determined by the compensation committee, but may not be less than 100% of the fair market value of the shares of common stock on the date of grant. At September 30, 2004, approximately 3,500,000 shares of common stock were reserved for issuance under the Stock Option Plan.
30
Options granted under the Stock Option Plan are exercisable at the fair market value on the date of grant and, subject to termination of employment, expire ten years from the date of grant, are not transferable other than on death, and are generally exercisable in three to five annual installments commencing one year from the date of grant.
A summary of the status of our stock options as of September 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003 and changes during the periods then ended are presented below:
|
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
||||||
|
|
Options |
|
Weighted |
|
Options |
|
Weighted |
|
||
Balance at beginning of year |
|
3,250,231 |
|
$ |
26.80 |
|
3,278,663 |
|
$ |
25.49 |
|
Granted |
|
122,333 |
|
$ |
43.21 |
|
327,000 |
|
$ |
35.09 |
|
Exercised |
|
(803,902 |
) |
$ |
22.83 |
|
(347,099 |
) |
$ |
22.14 |
|
Lapsed or cancelled |
|
(68,468 |
) |
$ |
28.64 |
|
(8,333 |
) |
$ |
24.52 |
|
Balance at end of period |
|
2,500,194 |
|
$ |
28.81 |
|
3,250,231 |
|
$ |
26.80 |
|
All options were granted within a price range of $18.44 to $50.07. The remaining weighted average contractual life of the options was 7.2 years.
Earnings Per Share
Earnings per share for the three and nine months ended September 30, is computed as follows (in thousands):
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
||||||||
Numerator (Income) |
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
||||
Basic Earnings: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Income available to common shareholders |
|
$ |
20,307 |
|
$ |
19,417 |
|
$ |
81,647 |
|
$ |
68,874 |
|
Effect of Dilutive Securities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Redemption of units to common shares |
|
1,114 |
|
1,309 |
|
4,726 |
|
5,016 |
|
||||
Preferred Stock (as converted to common shares) |
|
|
|
2,224 |
|
|
|
7,087 |
|
||||
Stock options |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Diluted Earnings: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Income available to common shareholders |
|
$ |
21,421 |
|
$ |
22,950 |
|
$ |
86,373 |
|
$ |
80,977 |
|
Denominator (Weighted Average Shares) |
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
Basic Earnings |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares available to common shareholders |
|
39,386 |
|
31,269 |
|
38,670 |
|
31,021 |
|
Effect of Diluted Securities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Redemption of units to common shares |
|
2,225 |
|
2,306 |
|
2,245 |
|
2,304 |
|
Preferred Stock (as converted to common shares) |
|
|
|
4,607 |
|
|
|
4,668 |
|
Stock-based compensation plans |
|
1,706 |
|
1,004 |
|
1,651 |
|
755 |
|
Diluted Shares |
|
43,317 |
|
39,186 |
|
42,566 |
|
38,748 |
|
16. Minority Interest
The unit holders represent the minority interest ownership in the Operating Partnership. As of September 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003, the minority interest unit holders owned 5.2% (2,224,705 units) and 6.0% (2,305,955 units) of the Operating Partnership, respectively. At September 30, 2004, 2,224,705 shares of common stock were reserved for the conversion of units of limited partnership interest in the Operating Partnership.
In February 2003, the Operating Partnership issued 376,000 units of limited partnership interest in connection with the acquisition of 220 East 42nd Street.
31
In March 2003, the Operating Partnership issued 51,667 units of limited partnership interest in connection with the acquisition of condominium interests in 125 Broad Street.
17. Benefit Plans
The building employees are covered by multi-employer defined benefit pension plans and post-retirement health and welfare plans. Contributions to these plans amounted to approximately $0.8 million, $2.7 million, $0.8 million and $2.4 million during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively. Separate actuarial information regarding such plans is not made available to the contributing employers by the union administrators or trustees, since the plans do not maintain separate records for each reporting unit.
18. Commitments and Contingencies
We and our Operating Partnership are not presently involved in any material litigation nor, to our knowledge, is any material litigation threatened against us or our properties, other than routine litigation arising in the ordinary course of business. Management believes the costs, if any, incurred by us and our Operating Partnership related to this litigation will not materially affect our financial position, operating results or liquidity.
We entered into employment agreements with certain executives. Six executives have employment agreements, which expire between November 2005 and January 2010. The cash-based compensation associated with these employment agreements totals approximately $2.4 million for 2004.
During March 1998, we acquired an operating sub-leasehold position at 420 Lexington Avenue. The operating sub-leasehold position requires annual ground lease payments totaling $6.0 million and sub-leasehold position payments totaling $1.1 million (excluding an operating sub-lease position purchased January 1999). The ground lease and sub-leasehold positions expire in 2008. We may extend the positions through 2029 at market rents.
The property located at 1140 Avenue of the Americas operates under a net ground lease ($348,000 annually) with a term expiration date of 2016 and with an option to renew for an additional 50 years.
The property located at 711 Third Avenue operates under an operating sub-lease which expires in 2083. Under the sub-lease, we are responsible for half of the ground rent payments of $1.0 million annually which increased to $3.1 million in July 2001 and will continue for the next ten years. The ground rent is reset after year ten based on the estimated fair market value of the property.
The property located at 461 Fifth Avenue operates under a ground lease (approximately $1.8 million annually) with a term expiration date of 2006 and with three options to renew for an additional 21 years each, followed by a fourth option for 15 years. We also have an option to purchase the ground lease for a fixed price on a specific date.
In April 1988, the SL Green predecessor entered into a lease agreement for property at 673 First Avenue, which has been capitalized for financial statement purposes. Land was estimated to be approximately 70% of the fair market value of the property. The portion of the lease attributed to land is classified as an operating lease and the remainder as a capital lease. The initial lease term is 49 years with an option for an additional 26 years. Beginning in lease years 11 and 25, the lessor is entitled to additional rent as defined by the lease agreement.
We continue to lease the 673 First Avenue property, which has been classified as a capital lease with a cost basis of $12.2 million and cumulative amortization of approximately $4.1 million and $3.9 million at September 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003, respectively.
32
The following is a schedule of future minimum lease payments under capital leases and noncancellable operating leases with initial terms in excess of one year as of September 30, 2004 (in thousands):
September 30, |
|
Capital lease |
|
Non-cancellable |
|
||
2004 |
|
$ |
374 |
|
$ |
3,092 |
|
2005 |
|
1,322 |
|
13,769 |
|
||
2006 |
|
1,416 |
|
12,875 |
|
||
2007 |
|
1,416 |
|
11,982 |
|
||
2008 |
|
1,416 |
|
11,982 |
|
||
Thereafter |
|
54,736 |
|
284,297 |
|
||
Total minimum lease payments |
|
60,680 |
|
$ |
337,997 |
|
|
Less amount representing interest |
|
(44,295 |
) |
|
|
||
Present value of net future minimum lease payments |
|
$ |
16,385 |
|
|
|
19. Financial Instruments: Derivatives and Hedging
FASB No. 133, or SFAS 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities, which became effective January 1, 2001 requires us to recognize all derivatives on the balance sheet at fair value. Derivatives that are not hedges must be adjusted to fair value through income. If a derivative is a hedge, depending on the nature of the hedge, changes in the fair value of the derivative will either be offset against the change in fair value of the hedged asset, liability, or firm commitment through earnings, or recognized in other comprehensive income until the hedged item is recognized in earnings. The ineffective portion of a derivatives change in fair value will be immediately recognized in earnings. SFAS 133 may increase or decrease reported net income and stockholders equity prospectively, depending on future levels of LIBOR interest rates and other variables affecting the fair values of derivative instruments and hedged items, but will have no effect on cash flows.
The following table summarizes the notional and fair value of our derivative financial instruments at September 30, 2004. The notional value is an indication of the extent of our involvement in these instruments at that time, but does not represent exposure to credit, interest rate or market risks (in thousands):
|
|
Notional |
|
Strike |
|
Effective |
|
Expiration |
|
Fair |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Interest Rate Collar |
|
$ |
70,000 |
|
6.100 |
% |
12/1999 |
|
11/2004 |
|
$ |
(277 |
) |
Interest Rate Swap |
|
$ |
65,000 |
|
4.010 |
% |
11/2001 |
|
8/2005 |
|
(965 |
) |
|
Interest Rate Swap |
|
$ |
|
|
3.330 |
% |
8/2005 |
|
9/2006 |
|
(54 |
) |
|
Interest Rate Swap |
|
$ |
|
|
4.330 |
% |
9/2006 |
|
6/2008 |
|
(314 |
) |
|
Interest Rate Swap |
|
$ |
100,000 |
|
4.060 |
% |
12/2003 |
|
12/2007 |
|
(2,548 |
) |
|
Interest Rate Swap |
|
$ |
35,000 |
|
1.450 |
% |
12/2003 |
|
12/2004 |
|
24 |
|
|
Interest Rate Swap |
|
$ |
|
|
4.113 |
% |
12/2004 |
|
6/2008 |
|
(771 |
) |
|
Interest Rate Swap |
|
$ |
100,000 |
|
2.330 |
% |
4/2004 |
|
5/2006 |
|
536 |
|
|
Interest Rate Swap |
|
$ |
|
|
4.650 |
% |
5/2006 |
|
12/2008 |
|
(1,449 |
) |
|
Interest Rate Swap |
|
$ |
125,000 |
|
2.710 |
% |
9/2004 |
|
9/2006 |
|
227 |
|
|
Interest Rate Swap |
|
$ |
|
|
4.352 |
% |
9/2006 |
|
8/2009 |
|
(282 |
) |
|
Interest Rate Swap |
|
$ |
94,000 |
|
4.463 |
% |
12/2004 |
|
12/2014 |
|
1,051 |
|
|
On September 30, 2004, the derivative instruments were reported as an obligation at their fair value of approximately $4.8 million. Offsetting adjustments are represented as deferred gains or losses in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income of $2.6 million, including a gain of $7.4 million from the settlement of a forward swap. This gain is being amortized over the ten-year term of its related mortgage obligation from December 2003. Currently, all our derivative instruments are designated as effective hedging instruments.
33
Over time, the realized and unrealized gains and losses held in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss will be reclassified into earnings as interest expense in the same periods in which the hedged interest payments affect earnings. We estimate that approximately $1.7 million of the current balance held in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss will be reclassified into earnings within the next 12 months.
We are hedging exposure to variability in future cash flows for forecasted transactions in addition to anticipated future interest payments on existing debt.
20. Environmental Matters
Our management believes that the properties are in compliance in all material respects with applicable Federal, state and local ordinances and regulations regarding environmental issues. Management is not aware of any environmental liability that it believes would have a materially adverse impact on our financial position, results of operations or cash flows. Management is unaware of any instances in which it would incur significant environmental cost if any of the properties were sold.
21. Segment Information
We are a REIT engaged in acquiring, owning, managing, leasing and repositioning commercial office properties in Manhattan and has two reportable segments, office real estate and structured finance investments. We evaluate real estate performance and allocate resources based on earnings from continuing operations.
Our real estate portfolio is primarily located in the geographical market of Manhattan. The primary sources of revenue are generated from tenant rents and escalations and reimbursement revenue. Real estate property operating expenses consist primarily of security, maintenance, utility costs, real estate taxes and ground rent expense (at certain applicable properties). See Note 5 for additional details on our structured finance investments.
Selected results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, and selected asset information as of September 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003, regarding our operating segments is as follows (in thousands):
|
|
Real Estate |
|
Structured |
|
Total |
|
|||
Total revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Three months ended: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
September 30, 2004 |
|
$ |
78,985 |
|
$ |
8,283 |
|
$ |
87,268 |
|
September 30, 2003 |
|
72,061 |
|
3,859 |
|
75,920 |
|
|||
Nine months ended: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
September 30, 2004 |
|
$ |
222,824 |
|
$ |
30,673 |
|
$ |
253,497 |
|
September 30, 2003 |
|
193,271 |
|
12,225 |
|
205,496 |
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Income from continuing operations before minority interest: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Three months ended: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
September 30, 2004 |
|
$ |
18,082 |
|
$ |
6,070 |
|
$ |
24,152 |
|
September 30, 2003 |
|
14,098 |
|
3,040 |
|
17,138 |
|
|||
Nine months ended: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
September 30, 2004 |
|
$ |
45,671 |
|
$ |
24,956 |
|
$ |
70,627 |
|
September 30, 2003 |
|
40,847 |
|
8,890 |
|
49,737 |
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Total assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
As of: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
September 30, 2004 |
|
$ |
2,265,618 |
|
$ |
325,807 |
|
$ |
2,591,425 |
|
December 31, 2003 |
|
2,042,852 |
|
218,989 |
|
2,261,841 |
|
34
Income from continuing operations before minority interest represents total revenues less total expenses for the real estate segment and total revenues less allocated interest expense for the structured finance segment. We do not allocate marketing, general and administrative expenses (approximately $5.6 million, $20.9 million, $3.0 million and $9.0 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively) to the structured finance segment, since it bases performance on the individual segments prior to allocating marketing, general and administrative expenses. All other expenses, except interest, relate entirely to the real estate assets.
There were no transactions between the above two segments.
The table below reconciles income from continuing operations before minority interest to net income available to common shareholders for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003 (in thousands).
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
||||||||
|
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
||||
Income from continuing operations before minority interest |
|
$ |
24,152 |
|
$ |
17,138 |
|
$ |
70,627 |
|
$ |
49,737 |
|
Equity in net gain on sale of unconsolidated joint ventures |
|
|
|
|
|
22,012 |
|
|
|
||||
Minority interest in operating partnership attributable to continuing operations |
|
(999 |
) |
(915 |
) |
(4,448 |
) |
(2,864 |
) |
||||
Minority interest in partially-owned entities |
|
(55 |
) |
28 |
|
(30 |
) |
64 |
|
||||
Net income from continuing operations |
|
23,098 |
|
16,251 |
|
88,161 |
|
46,937 |
|
||||
Income from discontinued operations, net of minority interest |
|
2,052 |
|
1,645 |
|
4,775 |
|
7,755 |
|
||||
Gain on sale of discontinued operations, net of minority interest |
|
|
|
3,745 |
|
|
|
21,269 |
|
||||
Net income |
|
25,150 |
|
21,641 |
|
92,936 |
|
75,961 |
|
||||
Preferred stock dividends and accretion |
|
(4,843 |
) |
(2,224 |
) |
(11,289 |
) |
(7,087 |
) |
||||
Net income available for common shareholders |
|
$ |
20,307 |
|
$ |
19,417 |
|
$ |
81,647 |
|
$ |
68,874 |
|
22. Supplemental Disclosure of Non-Cash Investing and Financing Activities
The following table represents non-cash investing and financing activities (in thousands):
|
|
Nine Months |
|
Year Ended |
|
||
Issuance of common stock as deferred compensation |
|
$ |
14,096 |
|
$ |
6,670 |
|
Derivative instruments at fair value |
|
(4,822 |
) |
(9,009 |
) |
||
Issuance of units of limited partnership interest in connection with acquisition |
|
|
|
12,845 |
|
||
Assumption of mortgage notes payable upon acquisition of real estate |
|
|
|
234,641 |
|
||
Fair value of above and below market leases (SFAS 141) in connection with acquisitions |
|
|
|
(2,995 |
) |
||
Fair value of debt assumed (SFAS 141) in connection with acquisition |
|
|
|
3,232 |
|
||
Redemption premium purchase price adjustment |
|
|
|
4,380 |
|
||
Assignment of mortgage note payable upon sale of real estate |
|
|
|
14,814 |
|
||
Conversion of preferred equity investment |
|
|
|
53,500 |
|
||
Conversion of Series A preferred stock |
|
|
|
112,112 |
|
||
Assumption of our share of joint venture mortgage note payable |
|
16,520 |
|
78,750 |
|
||
Tenant improvements and leasing commissions payable |
|
24,620 |
|
14,533 |
|
||
Acquisition of real estate |
|
2,755 |
|
|
|
||
35
23. Subsequent Events
On October 19, 2004, we acquired 625 Madison Avenue for $230.5 million, or approximately $415 per square foot. The approximately 558,000 square feet, 17-story building contains 53,000 square feet of retail space and is 68% occupied. The property was acquired with cash and the issuance of approximately 306,000 units of limited partnership in the Operating Partnership, valued at $50.50 per unit. The building is also encumbered by a $102 million mortgage loan held by the New York State Teachers Retirement System that we assumed at closing. The mortgage has a fixed annual interest rate of 6.27% and matures in November 2015. The property is subject to a ground lease expiring on June 30, 2054, after exercise of all options.
On October 29, 2004, we completed the sale of 17 Battery Place North for $70.0 million.
In September 2004, we entered into an agreement to sell the property located at 1466 Broadway for approximately $160.0 million. The sale, which is subject to normal closing conditions, is expected to close during the fourth quarter of 2004.
36
ITEM 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Overview
SL Green Realty Corp., or the Company, a Maryland corporation, and SL Green Operating Partnership, L.P., or the Operating Partnership, a Delaware limited partnership, were formed in June 1997 for the purpose of combining the commercial real estate business of S.L. Green Properties, Inc. and its affiliated partnerships and entities. Unless the context requires otherwise, all references to we, our, and us means the Company and all entities owned or controlled by the Company, including the Operating Partnership.
The following discussion related to our consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements appearing in this report and in Item 8 of our Annual Report on Form 10-K.
As of September 30, 2004, our wholly-owned properties consisted of 21 commercial properties encompassing approximately 9.0 million rentable square feet located primarily in midtown Manhattan, a borough of New York City, or Manhattan. As of September 30, 2004, the weighted average occupancy (total leased square feet divided by total available square feet) of the wholly-owned properties was 96.1%. Our portfolio also includes ownership interests in unconsolidated joint ventures, which own eight commercial properties in Manhattan, encompassing approximately 8.2 million rentable square feet, and which had a weighted average occupancy of 95.7% as of September 30, 2004. In addition, we manage three office properties owned by third parties and affiliated companies encompassing approximately 1.0 million rentable square feet.
Critical Accounting Policies
Our discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations is based on our consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. The preparation of these financial statements requires us to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, and contingencies as of the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. We evaluate our assumptions and estimates on an ongoing basis. We base our estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions. We believe the following critical accounting policies affect our more significant judgments and estimates used in the preparation of our consolidated financial statements.
Rental Property
On a periodic basis, our management team assesses whether there are any indicators that the value of our real estate properties, including joint venture properties and assets held for sale, and structured finance investments may be impaired. If the carrying amount of the property is greater than the estimated expected future cash flow (undiscounted and without interest charges) of the asset or sales price, impairment has occurred. We will then record an impairment loss equal to the difference between the carrying amount and the fair value of the asset. We do not believe that the value of any of our rental properties or structured finance investments was impaired at September 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003.
Revenue Recognition
Rental revenue is recognized on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease. The excess of rents recognized over amounts contractually due pursuant to the underlying leases are included in deferred rents receivable on the accompanying balance sheets. We establish, on a current basis, an allowance for future potential tenant credit losses which may occur against this account. The balance reflected on the balance sheet is net of such allowance.
37
Interest income on structured finance investments is recognized over the life of the investment using the effective interest method and recognized on the accrual basis. Fees received in connection with loan commitments are deferred until the loan is funded and are then recognized over the term of the loan as an adjustment to yield. Anticipated exit fees, whose collection is expected, are also recognized over the term of the loan as an adjustment to yield. Fees on commitments that expire unused are recognized at expiration.
Income recognition is generally suspended for structured finance investments at the earlier of the date at which payments become 90 days past due or when, in the opinion of management, a full recovery of income and principal becomes doubtful. Income recognition is resumed when the loan becomes contractually current and performance is demonstrated to be resumed.
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts
We maintain an allowance for doubtful accounts for estimated losses resulting from the inability of our tenants to make required rent payments. If the financial condition of a specific tenant were to deteriorate, resulting in an impairment of its ability to make payments, additional allowances may be required.
Reserve for Possible Credit Losses
The expense for possible credit losses in connection with structured finance investments is the charge to earnings to increase the allowance for possible credit losses to the level that we estimate to be adequate considering delinquencies, loss experience and collateral quality. Other factors considered relate to geographic trends and product diversification, the size of the portfolio and current economic conditions. Based upon these factors, we establish the provision for possible credit losses by category of asset. When it is probable that we will be unable to collect all amounts contractually due, the account is considered impaired.
Where impairment is indicated, a valuation write-down or write-off is measured based upon the excess of the recorded investment amount over the net fair value of the collateral, as reduced by selling costs. Any deficiency between the carrying amount of an asset and the net sales price of repossessed collateral is charged to the allowance for credit losses. No reserve for impairment was required at September 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003.
Derivative Instruments
In the normal course of business, we use a variety of derivative instruments to manage, or hedge, interest rate risk. We require that hedging derivative instruments be effective in reducing the interest rate risk exposure that they are designated to hedge. This effectiveness is essential for qualifying for hedge accounting. Some derivative instruments are associated with an anticipated transaction. In those cases, hedge effectiveness criteria also require that it be probable that the underlying transaction occurs. Instruments that meet these hedging criteria are formally designated as hedges at the inception of the derivative contract.
To determine the fair values of derivative instruments, we use a variety of methods and assumptions that are based on market conditions and risks existing at each balance sheet date. For the majority of financial instruments including most derivatives, long-term investments and long-term debt, standard market conventions and techniques such as discounted cash flow analysis, option-pricing models, replacement cost, and termination cost are used to determine fair value. All methods of assessing fair value result in a general approximation of value, and such value may never actually be realized.
38
Results of Operations
Comparison of the three months ended September 30, 2004 to the three months ended September 30, 2003
The following comparison for the three months ended September 30, 2004, or 2004, to the three months ended September 30, 2003, or 2003, makes reference to the following: (i) the effect of the Same-Store Properties, which represents all properties owned by us at January 1, 2003 and at September 30, 2004 and total 17 of our 21 wholly-owned properties, representing approximately 69% of our annualized rental revenue, (ii) the effect of the Acquisitions, which represents all properties acquired in 2003, namely, 220 East 42nd Street (February 2003), 125 Broad Street (March 2003) and 461 Fifth Avenue (October 2003), and in 2004, namely, 750 Third Avenue (July 2004) and (iii) Other, which represents corporate level items not allocable to specific properties and eEmerge. Assets classified as held for sale in 2003, namely, 50 West 23rd Street, 1370 Broadway and 875 Bridgeport Avenue, Shelton, CT and in 2004, namely, 1466 Broadway and 17 Battery Place, are excluded from the following discussion.
Rental Revenues (in millions) |
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
$ |
|
% |
|
|||
Rental revenue |
|
$ |
60.9 |
|
$ |
55.1 |
|
$ |
5.8 |
|
10.5 |
% |
Escalation and reimbursement revenue |
|
12.9 |
|
12.8 |
|
0.1 |
|
0.8 |
|
|||
Signage revenue |
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
|||
Total |
|
$ |
74.0 |
|
$ |
67.9 |
|
$ |
6.1 |
|
9.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Same-Store Properties |
|
59.4 |
|
57.7 |
|
$ |
1.7 |
|
3.0 |
% |
||
Discontinued operations |
|
(5.7 |
) |
(5.4 |
) |
(0.3 |
) |
(5.6 |
) |
|||
Acquisitions |
|
20.4 |
|
14.6 |
|
5.8 |
|
39.7 |
|
|||
Other |
|
(0.1 |
) |
1.0 |
|
(1.1 |
) |
(110.0 |
) |
|||
Total |
|
$ |
74.0 |
|
$ |
67.9 |
|
$ |
6.1 |
|
9.0 |
% |
Occupancy in the Same-Store Properties decreased from 97.5% at September 30, 2003 to 95.2% at September 30, 2004. Rental revenue in the Same-Store Properties increased due to improved leasing at 1372 Broadway and 555 West 57th Street. This increase occurred because new cash rents on previously occupied space by new tenants at Same-Store Properties being 7.9% higher than the previously fully escalated rent (i.e., the latest annual rent paid on the same space by the old tenant). The increase in the Acquisitions is primarily due to owning these properties for the full quarter in 2004 compared to a partial period or not being included in 2003.
At September 30, 2004, we estimated that the current market rents on our wholly-owned properties were approximately 11.9% higher than then existing in-place fully escalated rents. Approximately 2.0% of the space leased at wholly-owned properties expires during the remainder of 2004. We believe that occupancy rates will remain relatively flat at the Same-Store Properties in 2004.
The increase in escalation and reimbursement revenue was primarily due to the recoveries at the Acquisitions ($0.4 million) and Same-Store Properties ($0.6 million). This was partially offset by a decrease in recoveries from Other entities ($0.9 million).
Investment and Other Income (in millions) |
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
$ |
|
% |
|
|||
Equity in net income of unconsolidated joint ventures |
|
$ |
10.6 |
|
$ |
3.0 |
|
$ |
7.6 |
|
253.3 |
% |
Investment and preferred equity income |
|
8.3 |
|
3.9 |
|
4.4 |
|
112.8 |
|
|||
Other |
|
5.0 |
|
4.1 |
|
0.9 |
|
22.0 |
|
|||
Total |
|
$ |
23.9 |
|
$ |
11.0 |
|
$ |
12.9 |
|
117.3 |
% |
The increase in equity in net income of unconsolidated joint ventures was primarily due to our acquisition of a 45% interest in 1221 Avenue of the Americas in late December 2003 ($7.0 million). Occupancy at our joint venture properties increased from 92.6% in 2003 to 95.7% in 2004. At September 30, 2004, we estimated that current market rents at our joint venture properties were approximately 18.9% higher than then existing in-place fully escalated rents. Approximately 0.5% of the space leased at our joint venture properties expires during the remainder of 2004.
39
The increase in investment income from structured finance investments was primarily due to the weighted average investment balance outstanding and yield being $302.1 million and 10.2%, respectively, for 2004 compared to $128.0 million and 11.27%, respectively, for 2003. The balance of the increase is from the receipt of exit fees and accelerated origination fees due to the redemption of certain investments.
The increase in Other income was primarily due to fee income earned by the service corporation ($0.6 million) and from an increase in lease-buyout income ($0.9 million). This was offset by a reduction in asset management fees ($0.4 million).
Property Operating Expenses (in millions) |
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
$ |
|
% |
|
|||
Operating expenses (excluding electric) |
|
$ |
16.3 |
|
$ |
15.1 |
|
$ |
1.2 |
|
8.0 |
% |
Electric costs |
|
6.5 |
|
6.6 |
|
(0.1 |
) |
(1.5 |
) |
|||
Real estate taxes |
|
12.2 |
|
10.8 |
|
1.4 |
|
13.0 |
|
|||
Ground rent |
|
3.8 |
|
3.4 |
|
0.4 |
|
11.8 |
|
|||
Total |
|
$ |
38.8 |
|
$ |
35.9 |
|
$ |
2.9 |
|
8.1 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Same-Store Properties |
|
$ |
29.7 |
|
$ |
29.2 |
|
$ |
0.5 |
|
1.7 |
% |
Discontinued operations |
|
(2.7 |
) |
(2.8 |
) |
0.1 |
|
3.6 |
|
|||
Acquisitions |
|
9.0 |
|
7.3 |
|
1.7 |
|
23.3 |
|
|||
Other |
|
2.8 |
|
2.2 |
|
0.6 |
|
27.3 |
|
|||
Total |
|
$ |
38.8 |
|
$ |
35.9 |
|
$ |
2.9 |
|
8.1 |
% |
Same-Store Properties operating expenses, excluding real estate taxes ($0.6 million), decreased approximately $0.1 million primarily due to a decrease in ground rent ($0.1 million). Operating expenses were flat for the comparative period.
The increase in real estate taxes was primarily attributable to the Same-Store Properties ($0.6 million) due to higher assessed property values and the Acquisitions ($0.7 million).
Other Expenses (in millions) |
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
$ |
|
% |
|
|||
Interest expense |
|
$ |
16.2 |
|
$ |
11.6 |
|
$ |
4.6 |
|
39.7 |
% |
Depreciation and amortization expense |
|
13.2 |
|
11.3 |
|
1.9 |
|
16.8 |
|
|||
Marketing, general and administrative expenses |
|
5.6 |
|
3.0 |
|
2.6 |
|
86.7 |
|
|||
Total |
|
$ |
35.0 |
|
$ |
25.9 |
|
$ |
9.1 |
|
35.1 |
% |
The increase in interest expense was primarily attributable to additional borrowings associated with new investment activity ($5.2 million) and higher interest costs associated with property-level refinancing ($1.6 million). This was partially offset by reduced interest costs due to previous disposition activity ($1.5 million) and proceeds from our common and preferred equity offerings and other activities ($0.7 million). The weighted average interest rate decreased from 5.87% for the quarter ended September 30, 2003 to 5.55% for the quarter ended September 30, 2004. As a result of the new investment activity, the weighted average debt balance increased from $757.6 million as of September 30, 2003 to $1,114.1 million as of September 30, 2004.
Marketing, general and administrative expenses represented 6.4% of total revenues in 2004 compared to 3.9% in 2003. The increase is primarily due to higher compensation costs and professional fees.
40
Results of Operations
Comparison of the nine months ended September 30, 2004 to the nine months ended September 30, 2003
The following comparison for the nine months ended September 30, 2004, or 2004, to the nine months ended September 30, 2003, or 2003, makes reference to the following: (i) the effect of the Same-Store Properties, which represents all properties owned by us at January 1, 2003 and at September 30, 2004 and total 17 of our 21 wholly-owned properties, representing approximately 69% of our annualized rental revenue, (ii) the effect of the Acquisitions, which represents all properties acquired in 2003, namely, 220 East 42nd Street (February 2003), 125 Broad Street (March 2003) and 461 Fifth Avenue (October 2003) and in 2004, namely, 750 Third Avenue (July 2004), and (iii) Other, which represents corporate level items not allocable to specific properties and eEmerge. Assets classified as held for sale in 2003, namely 50 West 23rd Street, 1370 Broadway and 875 Bridgeport Avenue, Shelton, CT and in 2004, namely, 1466 Broadway and 17 Battery Place are excluded from the following discussion.
Rental Revenues (in millions) |
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
$ |
|
% |
|
|||
Rental revenue |
|
$ |
176.3 |
|
$ |
156.3 |
|
$ |
20.0 |
|
12.8 |
% |
Escalation and reimbursement revenue |
|
31.8 |
|
29.8 |
|
2.0 |
|
6.7 |
|
|||
Signage revenue |
|
0.2 |
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Total |
|
$ |
208.3 |
|
$ |
186.3 |
|
$ |
22.0 |
|
11.8 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Same-Store Properties |
|
$ |
170.4 |
|
$ |
166.9 |
|
$ |
3.5 |
|
2.1 |
% |
Discontinued operations |
|
(16.6 |
) |
(16.8 |
) |
0.2 |
|
1.2 |
|
|||
Acquisitions |
|
55.6 |
|
33.6 |
|
22.0 |
|
65.5 |
|
|||
Other |
|
(1.1 |
) |
2.6 |
|
(3.7 |
) |
(142.3 |
) |
|||
Total |
|
$ |
208.3 |
|
$ |
186.3 |
|
$ |
22.0 |
|
11.8 |
% |
Occupancy in the Same-Store Properties decreased from 97.5% at September 30, 2003 to 95.2% at September 30, 2004. Rental revenue in the Same-Store Properties increased because new cash rents on previously occupied space by new tenants at Same-Store Properties being 0.6% higher than the previously fully escalated rent (i.e., the latest annual rent paid on the same space by the old tenant). The increase in the Acquisitions is primarily due to owning these properties for the full period in 2004 compared to a partial period or not being included in 2003.
At September 30, 2004, we estimated that the current market rents on our wholly-owned properties were approximately 11.9% higher than then existing in-place fully escalated rents. Approximately 2.0% of the space leased at wholly-owned properties expires during the remainder of 2004. We believe that occupancy rates will remain relatively flat at the Same-Store Properties in 2004.
The increase in escalation and reimbursement revenue was primarily due to the recoveries at the Acquisitions ($2.7 million) and Same-Store Properties ($0.4 million) and offset by a decrease in Other entities ($1.1 million).
Investment and Other Income (in millions) |
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
$ |
|
% |
|
|||
Equity in net income of unconsolidated joint ventures |
|
$ |
32.0 |
|
$ |
10.9 |
|
$ |
21.1 |
|
193.6 |
% |
Investment and preferred equity income |
|
30.7 |
|
12.2 |
|
18.5 |
|
151.6 |
|
|||
Other |
|
14.4 |
|
6.9 |
|
7.5 |
|
108.7 |
|
|||
Total |
|
$ |
77.1 |
|
$ |
30.0 |
|
$ |
47.1 |
|
157.0 |
% |
The increase in equity in net income of unconsolidated joint ventures was primarily due to our acquisition of a 45% interest in 1221 Avenue of the Americas in late December 2003 ($21.6 million). This was partially offset by a reduction in our interest in One Park from 55% to 16.7% ($1.6 million). Occupancy at our joint venture properties increased from 92.6% in 2003 to 95.7% in 2004. At September 30, 2004, we estimated that current market rents at our joint venture properties were approximately 18.9% higher than then existing in-place fully escalated rents. Approximately 0.5% of the space leased at our joint venture properties expires during the remainder of 2004.
41
The increase in investment income from structured finance investments was primarily due to the weighted average investment balance outstanding and yield being $269.0 million and 10.8%, respectively, for 2004 compared to $124.4 million and 11.8%, respectively, for 2003. In addition, we recognized a $4.2 million gain in 2004 from a partial distribution from a joint venture which owned a mortgage position in a portfolio of office and industrial properties. The balance of the increase is primarily from the receipt of exit fees and accelerated origination fees due to the redemption of certain investments (approximately $8.4 million).
The increase in other income was primarily due to lease buy-out income ($0.4 million) and fee income earned by the service corporation ($4.3 million), which was accounted for under the equity method prior to July 1, 2003. In addition, we recognized an incentive distribution resulting from the sale of an interest in One Park ($4.3 million). This was offset by a reduction in gains from the sale of non-real estate assets ($1.2 million) and asset management fees ($1.0 million).
Property Operating Expenses (in millions) |
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
$ |
|
% |
|
|||
Operating expenses (excluding electric) |
|
$ |
50.2 |
|
$ |
39.5 |
|
$ |
10.7 |
|
27.1 |
% |
Electric costs |
|
14.6 |
|
14.8 |
|
(0.2 |
) |
(1.4 |
) |
|||
Real estate taxes |
|
34.9 |
|
29.5 |
|
5.4 |
|
18.3 |
|
|||
Ground rent |
|
11.5 |
|
9.8 |
|
1.7 |
|
17.4 |
|
|||
Total |
|
$ |
111.2 |
|
$ |
93.6 |
|
$ |
17.6 |
|
18.8 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Same-Store Properties |
|
$ |
85.0 |
|
$ |
82.1 |
|
$ |
2.9 |
|
3.5 |
% |
Discontinued operations |
|
(8.2 |
) |
(8.1 |
) |
(0.1 |
) |
(1.2 |
) |
|||
Acquisitions |
|
26.5 |
|
16.0 |
|
10.5 |
|
65.6 |
|
|||
Other |
|
7.9 |
|
3.6 |
|
4.3 |
|
119.4 |
|
|||
Total |
|
$ |
111.2 |
|
$ |
93.6 |
|
$ |
17.6 |
|
18.8 |
% |
Same-Store Properties operating expenses, excluding real estate taxes ($1.6 million), increased approximately $1.3 million. There were increases in advertising, professional and condominium management costs ($0.5 million) and repairs, maintenance, cleaning and payroll expenses ($1.5 million). This was offset by a decrease in utility costs ($0.6 million) and ground rent expense ($0.1 million).
The increase in real estate taxes was primarily attributable to the Same-Store Properties ($1.6 million) due to higher assessed property values and the Acquisitions ($3.9 million).
The increase in Other expenses was primarily due to operating expenses incurred by the service corporation ($3.7 million).
Other Expenses (in millions) |
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
$ |
|
% |
|
|||
Interest expense |
|
$ |
45.6 |
|
$ |
32.8 |
|
$ |
12.8 |
|
39.0 |
% |
Depreciation and amortization expense |
|
37.1 |
|
31.0 |
|
6.1 |
|
19.7 |
|
|||
Marketing, general and administrative expenses |
|
20.9 |
|
9.0 |
|
11.9 |
|
132.2 |
|
|||
Total |
|
$ |
103.6 |
|
$ |
72.8 |
|
$ |
30.8 |
|
42.3 |
% |
The increase in interest expense was primarily attributable to additional borrowings associated with new investment activity ($15.9 million) and higher interest costs associated with property-level refinancing ($3.3 million). This was partially offset by reduced interest costs due to previous disposition activity ($3.2 million) and proceeds from our common and preferred equity offerings and other activities ($3.2 million). The weighted average interest rate decreased from 5.82% for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 to 5.58% for the nine months ended September 30, 2004. As a result of the new investment activity, the weighted average debt balance increased from $732.2 million as of September 30, 2003 to $1,069.7 million as of September 30, 2004.
Marketing, general and administrative expenses represented 8.3% of total revenues in 2004 compared to 4.4% in 2003. The increase is primarily due to increased compensation costs including a one-time charge related to a restricted stock award and professional fees.
42
Liquidity and Capital Resources
We currently expect that our principal sources of working capital and funds for acquisition and redevelopment of properties and for structured finance investments will include: (1) cash flow from operations; (2) borrowings under our secured and unsecured revolving credit facilities; (3) other forms of secured or unsecured financing; (4) proceeds from common or preferred equity or debt offerings by us or our Operating Partnership (including issuances of limited partnership units in our Operating Partnership); and (5) net proceeds from divestitures of properties. Additionally, we believe that our joint venture investment programs will also continue to serve as a source of capital for acquisitions and structured finance investments. We believe that our sources of working capital, specifically our cash flow from operations and borrowings available under our unsecured and secured revolving credit facilities, and our ability to access private and public debt and equity capital, are adequate for us to meet our short-term and long-term liquidity requirements for the foreseeable future.
Cash Flows
Net cash provided by operating activities increased $16.3 million to $82.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 compared to $66.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2003. Operating cash flow was primarily generated by the Same-Store Properties and Acquisitions, as well as the structured finance investments.
Net cash used in investing activities increased $250.5 million to $292.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 compared to $41.5 million used during the nine months ended September 30, 2003. The increase was due primarily to the refinancing of 1515 Broadway, 1250 Broadway and One Park as well as the sale of an interest in One Park ($153.8 million), which was offset by new joint venture investments, including 19 West 44th Street, 485 Lexington Avenue and Gramercy Capital Corp. ($74.7 million) and net new structured finance investments ($33.1 million). This was offset by the proceeds from the sale of 50 West 23rd Street, 1370 Broadway and Shaws ($119.1 million) in 2003. There was an increase in acquisitions and acquisition deposits and capital improvements in 2004 ($282.1 million and $13.2 million, respectively) as compared to 2003 ($16.5 million and $23.4 million, respectively). This relates primarily to the acquisition deposit on 625 Madison Avenue and acquisition of 750 Third Avenue in 2004 compared to the acquisitions of 220 East 42nd Street and condominium interests in 125 Broad Street in 2003.
Net cash provided by financing activities increased $262.9 million to $194.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 compared to $68.4 million used in the nine months ended September 30, 2003. The increase was primarily due to the receipt of proceeds from the January and August 2004 common stock offering (approximately $138.6 million) and the May and July 2004 preferred stock offerings ($96.3 million). This was offset by net mortgage debt and credit facility repayments (approximately $26.1 million).
Capitalization
As of September 30, 2004, we had 40,546,603 shares of common stock, 2,224,705 units of limited partnership interest in our Operating Partnership, 6,300,000 Series C preferred shares and 4,000,000 Series D preferred shares outstanding.
In January 2004, we sold 1,800,000 shares of common stock. The net proceeds from this offering (approximately $73.6 million) were used to pay down our unsecured revolving credit facility.
In August 2004, we sold 1,350,000 shares of our common stock. The net proceeds from this offering (approximately $65.0 million) were used to pay down our unsecured revolving credit facility.
We currently have the ability to issue up to an aggregate amount of $334.5 million of our common and preferred stock, depository shares and warrants under our current shelf registration statement, which was declared effective in March 2004.
In April 2004, we priced a public offering of 2,450,000 shares of our 7.875% Series D Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock, or Series D preferred stock. The shares of Series D preferred stock have a liquidation preference of $25 per share and will be redeemable at par at our option on or after May 27, 2009. The net proceeds from this offering (approximately $59 million) were used to pay down our unsecured revolving credit facility. In July 2004, we issued an additional 1,550,000 shares of Series D preferred stock, raising additional proceeds of approximately $37.3 million.
43
Rights Plan
We adopted a shareholder rights plan which provides, among other things, that when specified events occur, our shareholders will be entitled to purchase from us a new created series of junior preferred shares, subject to our ownership limit described below. The preferred share purchase rights are triggered by the earlier to occur of (1) ten days after the date of a purchase announcement that a person or group acting in concert has acquired, or obtained the right to acquire, beneficial ownership of 17% or more of our outstanding shares of common stock or (2) ten business days after the commencement of or announcement of an intention to make a tender offer or exchange offer, the consummation of which would result in the acquiring person becoming the beneficial owner of 17% or more of our outstanding common stock. The preferred share purchase rights would cause substantial dilution to a person or group that attempts to acquire us on terms not approved by our board of directors.
Dividend Reinvestment and Stock Purchase Plan
We filed a registration statement with the SEC for our dividend reinvestment and stock purchase plan, or DRIP which was declared effective in September 2001. The DRIP commenced on September 24, 2001. We registered 3,000,000 shares of common stock under the DRIP.
As of September 30, 2004, we have issued 213,934 common shares and received approximately $8.8 million of proceeds from dividend reinvestments and/or stock purchases under the DRIP. DRIP shares may be issued at a discount to the market price.
2003 Long-Term Outperformance Compensation Program
At the May 2003 meeting of our board of directors, our board ratified a long-term, seven-year compensation program for certain members of senior management. The program, which measures our performance over a 48-month period (unless terminated earlier) commencing April 1, 2003, provides that holders of our common equity are to achieve a 40% total return, or baseline return, during the measurement period over a base share price of $30.07 per share before any restricted stock awards are granted. Plan participants will receive an award of restricted stock in an amount between 8% and 10% of the excess total return over the baseline return. At the end of the four-year measurement period, 40% of the award will vest on the measurement date and 60% of the award will vest ratably over the subsequent three years based on continued employment. Any restricted stock to be issued under the program will be allocated from our 1997 Stock Option and Incentive Plan, as amended, which was previously approved through a shareholder vote in May 2002. We will record the expense of the restricted stock award in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board, or FASB, Statement No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation. The fair value of the award on the date of grant was determined to be $3.2 million. Forty percent of the award will be amortized over four years and the balance will be amortized at 20% per year over five, six and seven years, respectively, such that 20% of year five, 16.67% of year six and 14.29% of year seven will be recorded in year one. The total value of the award (capped at $25.5 million) will determine the number of shares assumed to be issued for purposes of calculating diluted earnings per share. Compensation expense of $162,500, $487,500, $162,500 and $325,000 related to this plan was recorded during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively.
Market Capitalization
At September 30, 2004, borrowings under our mortgage loans, secured and unsecured revolving credit facilities and term loans (excluding our share of joint venture debt of $565.5 million) represented 31.3% of our consolidated market capitalization of $3.6 billion (based on a common stock price of $51.81 per share, the closing price of our common stock on the New York Stock Exchange on September 30, 2004). Market capitalization includes our consolidated debt, common and preferred stock and the conversion of all units of limited partnership interest in our Operating Partnership, but excludes our share of joint venture debt.
44
Indebtedness
The table below summarizes our consolidated mortgage debt, secured and unsecured revolving credit facilities and term loans outstanding at September 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003, respectively (in thousands).
Debt Summary: |
|
September 30, |
|
December 31, |
|
||
Balance |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Fixed rate |
|
$ |
513,354 |
|
$ |
515,871 |
|
Variable rate - hedged |
|
495,000 |
|
270,000 |
|
||
Total fixed rate |
|
1,008,354 |
|
785,871 |
|
||
Variable rate |
|
|
|
267,578 |
|
||
Variable rate - supporting variable rate assets |
|
118,900 |
|
66,000 |
|
||
Total variable rate |
|
118,900 |
|
333,578 |
|
||
Total |
|
$ |
1,127,254 |
|
$ |
1,119,449 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Percent of Total Debt: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Total fixed rate |
|
89.5 |
% |
70.20 |
% |
||
Variable rate |
|
10.5 |
% |
29.80 |
% |
||
Total |
|
100.00 |
% |
100.00 |
% |
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Effective Interest Rate for the Quarter: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Fixed rate |
|
6.06 |
% |
6.77 |
% |
||
Variable rate |
|
3.04 |
% |
2.85 |
% |
||
Effective interest rate |
|
5.55 |
% |
5.66 |
% |
The variable rate debt shown above bears interest at an interest rate based on LIBOR (1.84% at September 30, 2004). Our debt on our wholly-owned properties at September 30, 2004 had a weighted average term to maturity of approximately 5.3 years.
As of September 30, 2004, we had eight structured finance investments collateralizing our secured revolving credit facility. Certain of our structured finance investments, totaling $138.3 million, are variable rate investments which partially mitigate our exposure to interest rate changes on our unhedged variable rate debt.
Mortgage Financing
As of September 30, 2004, our total mortgage debt (excluding our share of joint venture debt of approximately $565.5 million) consisted of approximately $513.4 million of fixed rate debt, including hedged variable rate debt, with an effective weighted average interest rate of approximately 6.86% and no unhedged variable rate debt.
Credit Facilities
Unsecured Revolving Credit Facility
We currently have a $300.0 million unsecured revolving credit facility, which matures in March 2006. This unsecured revolving credit facility has an automatic one-year extension option provided that there are no events of default under the loan agreement. In September 2004, this unsecured revolving credit facility was modified to reduce interest rate spreads by between 25 basis points and 35 basis points and currently carries a spread of 120 basis points over the 30-day LIBOR. At September 30, 2004, $45.0 million was outstanding under this unsecured revolving credit facility and carried an effective all-in quarterly weighted average interest rate of 3.04%. Availability under this unsecured revolving credit facility at September 30, 2004 was reduced by the issuance of letters of credit in the amount of $4.0 million.
45
Secured Revolving Credit Facilities
In March 2004, we increased our $75.0 million secured revolving credit facility to $125.0 million and extended the maturity to December 2006. This secured revolving credit facility is secured by various structured finance investments. In September 2004, this unsecured revolving credit facility was modified to reduce interest rate spreads by between 25 basis points and 35 basis points and currently carries a spread of 120 basis points over the 30-day LIBOR. At September 30, 2004, $125.0 million was outstanding under this secured revolving credit facility and carried an effective all-in quarterly weighted average interest rate of 5.6%.
In connection with a structured finance transaction, which closed in June 2004, we entered into a secured term loan for $18.9 million. This loan, which matures in December 2004, carries an interest rate of 200 basis points over the one-month LIBOR (effective all-in rate of 3.42% for the quarter ended September 30, 2004).
Term Loans
In December 2002, we obtained a $150.0 million unsecured term loan. Effective June 2003, this unsecured term loan was increased to $200.0 million and the term was extended by six months to June 2008. In August 2004, the unsecured term loan was increased to $325.0 million and the maturity date was further extended to August 2009. As part of the amendment, the interest rate spreads were reduced by between 25 basis points and 30 basis points. As of September 30, 2004, we had $325.0 million outstanding under the unsecured term loan at the rate of 125 basis points over LIBOR. To limit our exposure to the variable LIBOR rate we entered into various swap agreements to fix the LIBOR rate on the entire unsecured term loan. The effective all-in quarterly interest rate on the unsecured term loan was 4.92% for 2004.
In December 2003, we entered into an unsecured non-recourse term loan for $67.6 million and repaid the mortgage on 555 West 57th Street. The terms of this loan were the same as those on the 555 West 57th Street mortgage. As a result, this loan, which was to mature in November 2004, carried an effective interest rate of 8.10 percent. This loan was repaid on April 30, 2004.
In December 2003, we closed on a $100.0 million five-year non-recourse term loan, secured by a pledge of the Companys ownership interest in 1221 Avenue of the Americas. This term loan has a floating rate of 150 basis points over the current LIBOR rate and carried an effective all-in quarterly weighted average interest rate of 3.83%. During April 2004, we entered into a swap agreement to fix the LIBOR at a blended all-in interest rate of 5.10% through December 2008.
Restrictive Covenants
The terms of our unsecured and secured revolving credit facilities and term loans include certain restrictions and covenants which limit, among other things, the payment of dividends (as discussed below), the incurrence of additional indebtedness, the incurrence of liens and the disposition of assets, and which require compliance with financial ratios relating to the minimum amount of tangible net worth, the minimum amount of debt service coverage, the minimum amount of fixed charge coverage, the maximum amount of unsecured indebtedness, the minimum amount of unencumbered property debt service coverage and certain investment limitations. The dividend restriction referred to above provides that, except to enable us to continue to qualify as a REIT for Federal income tax purposes, we will not during any four consecutive fiscal quarters make distributions with respect to common stock or other equity interests in an aggregate amount in excess of 90% of funds from operations for such period, subject to certain other adjustments. As of September 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003, we were in compliance with all such covenants.
Market Rate Risk
We are exposed to changes in interest rates primarily from our floating rate borrowing arrangements. We use interest rate derivative instruments to manage exposure to interest rate changes. A hypothetical 100 basis point increase in interest rates along the entire interest rate curve for 2004 would increase our annual interest cost by approximately $1.5 million and would increase our share of joint venture annual interest cost by approximately $2.8 million, respectively.
46
We recognize all derivatives on the balance sheet at fair value. Derivatives that are not hedges must be adjusted to fair value through income. If a derivative is a hedge, depending on the nature of the hedge, changes in the fair value of the derivative will either be offset against the change in fair value of the hedged asset, liability, or firm commitment through earnings, or recognized in other comprehensive income until the hedged item is recognized in earnings. The ineffective portion of a derivatives change in fair value is immediately recognized in earnings.
Approximately $1,008.4 million of our long-term debt bears interest at fixed rates, and therefore the fair value of these instruments is affected by changes in the market interest rates. The interest rate on our variable rate debt and joint venture debt as of September 30, 2004 ranged from LIBOR plus 90 basis points to LIBOR plus 286 basis points.
Contractual Obligations
Combined aggregate principal maturities of mortgages and notes payable, revolving credit facilities, term loans and our share of joint venture debt, excluding extension options, and our obligations under our capital lease and ground leases, as of September 30, 2004 are as follows:
|
|
Property |
|
Revolving |
|
Term |
|
Capital |
|
Ground |
|
Total |
|
Joint |
|
|||||||
October 1, 2004 |
|
$ |
878 |
|
$ |
18,900 |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
374 |
|
$ |
3,092 |
|
$ |
23,244 |
|
$ |
237 |
|
2005 |
|
51,405 |
|
|
|
|
|
1,322 |
|
13,769 |
|
66,496 |
|
17,236 |
|
|||||||
2006 |
|
4,222 |
|
170,000 |
|
|
|
1,416 |
|
12,875 |
|
188,513 |
|
376,724 |
|
|||||||
2007 |
|
80,954 |
|
|
|
1,324 |
|
1,416 |
|
11,982 |
|
95,676 |
|
53,718 |
|
|||||||
2008 |
|
7,666 |
|
|
|
98,676 |
|
1,416 |
|
11,982 |
|
119,740 |
|
21,918 |
|
|||||||
Thereafter |
|
368,229 |
|
|
|
325,000 |
|
54,736 |
|
284,297 |
|
1,032,262 |
|
95,651 |
|
|||||||
|
|
$ |
513,354 |
|
$ |
188,900 |
|
$ |
425,000 |
|
$ |
60,680 |
|
$ |
337,997 |
|
$ |
1,525,931 |
|
$ |
565,484 |
|
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We have a number of off-balance sheet investments, including joint ventures and structured finance investments. These investments all have varying ownership structures. Substantially all of our joint venture arrangements are accounted for under the equity method of accounting as we have the ability to exercise significant influence, but not control over the operating and financial decisions of these joint venture arrangements. Our off-balance sheet arrangements are discussed in Note 5, Structured Finance Investments and Note 6, Investments in Unconsolidated Joint Ventures in the accompanying financial statements. Additional information about the debt of our unconsolidated joint ventures is included in Contractual Obligations above.
Capital Expenditures
We estimate that for the three months ending December 31, 2004, we will incur approximately $18.8 million of capital expenditures (including tenant improvements and leasing commissions) on existing wholly-owned properties and our share of capital expenditures at our joint venture properties will be approximately $3.3 million. Of those total capital expenditures, approximately $7.8 million for wholly-owned properties and $1.4 million for our share of capital expenditures at our joint venture properties are dedicated to redevelopment costs, including compliance with New York City local law 11. We expect to fund these capital expenditures with operating cash flow, borrowings under our credit facilities, additional property level mortgage financings, and cash on hand. Future property acquisitions may require substantial capital investments for refurbishment and leasing costs. We expect that these financing requirements will be met in a similar fashion. We believe that we will have sufficient resources to satisfy our capital needs during the next 12-month period. Thereafter, we expect that our capital needs will be met through a combination of net cash provided by operations, borrowings, potential asset sales or additional equity or debt issuances.
47
Dividends
We expect to pay dividends to our stockholders based on the distributions we receive from the Operating Partnership primarily from property revenues net of operating expenses or, if necessary, from working capital or borrowings.
To maintain our qualification as a REIT, we must pay annual dividends to our stockholders of at least 90% of our REIT taxable income, determined before taking into consideration the dividends paid deduction and net capital gains. We intend to continue to pay regular quarterly dividends to our stockholders. Based on our current annual dividend rate of $2.00 per share, we would pay approximately $81.3 million in dividends. Before we pay any dividend, whether for Federal income tax purposes or otherwise, which would only be paid out of available cash to the extent permitted under our unsecured and secured credit facilities, and our term loans, we must first meet both our operating requirements and scheduled debt service on our mortgages and loans payable.
Related Party Transactions
Cleaning Services
First Quality Maintenance, L.P., or First Quality, provides cleaning, extermination and related services with respect to certain of the properties owned by us. First Quality is owned by Gary Green, a son of Stephen L. Green, our chairman of the Board and former chief executive officer. First Quality also provides additional services directly to tenants on a separately negotiated basis. The aggregate amount of fees paid by us to First Quality for services provided (excluding services provided directly to tenants) was approximately $1.4 million, $3.0 million, $1.1 million and $2.7 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively. In addition, First Quality has the non-exclusive opportunity to provide cleaning and related services to individual tenants at our properties on a basis separately negotiated with any tenant seeking such additional services. First Quality leases 12,290 square feet of space at 70 West 36th Street pursuant to a lease that expires on December 31, 2012 and provides for annual rental payments of approximately $295,000.
Security Services
Classic Security LLC, or Classic Security, provides security services with respect to certain properties owned by us. Classic Security is owned by Gary Green, a son of Stephen L. Green. The aggregate amount of fees paid by us for such services was approximately $1.1 million, $2.8 million, $1.0 million and $2.6 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively.
Messenger Services
Bright Star Couriers LLC, or Bright Star, provides messenger services with respect to certain properties owned by us. Bright Star is owned by Gary Green, a son of Stephen L. Green. The aggregate amount of fees paid by us for such services was approximately $47,000, $148,000, $36,000 and $86,000 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively.
Leases
Nancy Peck and Company leases 2,013 square feet of space at 420 Lexington Avenue pursuant to a lease that expires on June 30, 2005 and provides for annual rental payments of approximately $64,000. Nancy Peck and Company is owned by Nancy Peck, the wife of Stephen L. Green. The rent due under the lease is offset against a consulting fee, of $10,000 per month, an affiliate pays to her under a consulting agreement which is cancelable upon 30-days notice.
Management Fees
S.L. Green Management Corp. receives property management fees from certain entities in which Stephen L. Green owns an interest. The aggregate amount of fees paid to S.L. Green Management Corp. from such entities was approximately $69,000, $195,000, $55,000 and $180,000 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively.
48
Management Indebtedness
In January 2001, Mr. Marc Holliday, then our president, received a non-recourse loan from us in the principal amount of $1,000,000 pursuant to his amended and restated employment and noncompetition agreement he executed at that time. This loan bears interest at the applicable federal rate per annum and is secured by a pledge of certain of Mr. Hollidays shares of our common stock. The principal of and interest on this loan is forgivable upon our attainment of specified financial performance goals prior to December 2006, provided that Mr. Holliday remains employed by us until January 2007. In April 2000, Mr. Holliday received a loan from us in the principal amount of $300,000, with a maturity date of July 2003. This loan bears interest at a rate of 6.60% per annum and is secured by a pledge of certain of Mr. Hollidays shares of our common stock. In May 2002, Mr. Holliday entered into a loan modification agreement with us in order to modify the repayment terms of the $300,000 loan. Pursuant to the agreement, $100,000 (plus accrued interest thereon) is forgivable on each of January 1, 2004, January 1, 2005 and January 1, 2006, provided that Mr. Holliday remains employed by us through each of such date. The balance outstanding on this loan, including accrued interest, was $193,000 on September 30, 2004. In addition, the $300,000 loan shall be forgiven if and when the $1,000,000 loan that Mr. Holliday received pursuant to his amended and restated employment and non-competition agreement is forgiven.
Brokerage Services
Sonnenblick-Goldman Company, a nationally recognized real estate investment banking firm, provided mortgage brokerage services with respect to securing approximately $80.0 million of first mortgage financing in 2003. Mr. Morton Holliday, the father of Mr. Marc Holliday, was a Managing Director of Sonnenblick at the time of the financing. The fees paid by us to Sonnenblick for such services was approximately $400,000 in 2003. In 2003, we also paid $623,000 to Sonnenblick in connection with the acquisition of 461 Fifth Avenue. In 2004, our 1515 Broadway joint venture paid approximately $885,000 to Sonnenblick in connection with securing a $425.0 million first mortgage for the property.
Investments
The ownership interests in NJMA Centennial, an entity in which we held an indirect non-controlling 10% ownership interest, were sold in May 2003 for $4.5 million to NJMA Centennial Owners, LLC, the managing member of which is an affiliate of the Schultz Organization. The sole asset of NJMA Centennial is 865 Centennial Avenue, a 56,000 square foot office/industrial property located in Piscataway, New Jersey. Under NJMA Centennials Operating Agreement, we had no authority with respect to the sale. Marc Holliday, one of our executive officers, invested $225,000 in a non-managing membership interest in the entity acquiring the property. Our board of directors determined that this was not an appropriate investment opportunity for us and approved the investment by the executive officer prior to the transaction occurring.
Other
Insurance
We carry comprehensive all risk (fire, flood, extended coverage and rental loss insurance) and liability insurance with respect to our property portfolio. This policy has a limit of $350 million of terrorism coverage for the properties in our portfolio and expires in October 2005. 1515 Broadway has stand-alone insurance coverage, which provides for full all risk coverage, but has a limit of $425 million in terrorism coverage. This policy will expire in October 2005. We also have a separate policy for 1221 Avenue of the Americas in which we participate with the Rockefeller Group Inc. in a blanket policy providing $1.4 billion of all risk property insurance along with $1.0 billion of insurance for terrorism. While we believe our insurance coverage is appropriate, in the event of a major catastrophe resulting from an act of terrorism, we may not have sufficient coverage to replace a significant property. We do not know if sufficient insurance coverage will be available when the current policies expire, nor do we know the costs for obtaining renewal policies containing terms similar to our current policies. In addition, our policies may not cover properties that we may acquire in the future, and additional insurance may need to be obtained prior to October 2005.
49
Our debt instruments, consisting of mortgage loans and mezzanine loans secured by our properties (which are generally non-recourse to us), ground leases and our secured and unsecured revolving credit facilities and unsecured term loan, contain customary covenants requiring us to maintain insurance. There can be no assurance that the lenders or ground lessors under these instruments will not take the position that a total or partial exclusion from all risk insurance coverage for losses due to terrorist acts is a breach of these debt and ground lease instruments that allows the lenders or ground lessors to declare an event of default and accelerate repayment of debt or recapture of ground lease positions. In addition, if lenders insist on full coverage for these risks, it would adversely affect our ability to finance and/or refinance our properties and to expand our portfolio or result in substantially higher insurance premiums.
Funds from Operations
The revised White Paper on Funds from Operations, or FFO, approved by the Board of Governors of NAREIT in October 1999 defines FFO as net income (loss) (computed in accordance with GAAP), excluding gains (or losses) from debt restructuring and sales of properties, plus real estate related depreciation and amortization and after adjustments for unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures. We believe that FFO is helpful to investors as a measure of the performance of an equity REIT because, along with cash flow from operating activities, financing activities and investing activities, it provides investors with an indication of our ability to incur and service debt, to make capital expenditures and to fund other cash needs. We compute FFO in accordance with the current standards established by NAREIT, which may not be comparable to FFO reported by other REITs that do not define the term in accordance with the current NAREIT definition or that interpret the current NAREIT definition differently than us. FFO does not represent cash generated from operating activities in accordance with GAAP and should not be considered as an alternative to net income (determined in accordance with GAAP), as an indication of our financial performance or to cash flow from operating activities (determined in accordance with GAAP) as a measure of our liquidity, nor is it indicative of funds available to fund our cash needs, including our ability to make cash distributions.
Funds from Operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003 are as follows (in thousands):
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
||||||||
|
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
||||
Income before minority interest, gain on sales and preferred stock dividends |
|
$ |
24,152 |
|
$ |
17,138 |
|
$ |
70,627 |
|
$ |
49,737 |
|
Add: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Depreciation and amortization |
|
13,225 |
|
11,311 |
|
37,058 |
|
31,028 |
|
||||
FFO from discontinued operations |
|
3,196 |
|
3,215 |
|
8,612 |
|
12,842 |
|
||||
FFO adjustment for unconsolidated joint ventures |
|
5,922 |
|
3,477 |
|
17,702 |
|
10,302 |
|
||||
Less: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Dividends on convertible preferred shares |
|
|
|
(2,093 |
) |
|
|
(6,693 |
) |
||||
Dividends on perpetual preferred shares |
|
(4,843 |
) |
|
|
(11,289 |
) |
|
|
||||
Amortization of deferred financing costs and depreciation on non-rental real estate assets |
|
(989 |
) |
(1,216 |
) |
(2,911 |
) |
(3,581 |
) |
||||
Funds From Operations basic |
|
40,663 |
|
31,832 |
|
119,799 |
|
93,635 |
|
||||
Dividends on preferred shares |
|
|
|
2,093 |
|
|
|
6,693 |
|
||||
Funds From Operations diluted |
|
$ |
40,663 |
|
$ |
33,925 |
|
$ |
119,799 |
|
$ |
100,328 |
|
Cash flows provided by operating activities |
|
$ |
12,064 |
|
$ |
21,231 |
|
$ |
82,442 |
|
$ |
66,105 |
|
Cash flows used in investing activities |
|
$ |
(348,103 |
) |
$ |
(34,936 |
) |
$ |
(292,015 |
) |
$ |
(41,519 |
) |
Cash flows provided by (used in) financing activities |
|
$ |
294,293 |
|
$ |
11,066 |
|
$ |
194,326 |
|
$ |
(68,435 |
) |
Inflation
Substantially all of the office leases provide for separate real estate tax and operating expense escalations as well as operating expense recoveries based on increases in the Consumer Price Index or other measures such as porters wage. In addition, many of the leases provide for fixed base rent increases. We believe that inflationary increases may be at least partially offset by the contractual rent increases and expense escalations described above.
50
Forward-Looking Information
This report includes certain statements that may be deemed to be forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Act, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the Exchange Act. Such forward-looking statements relate to, without limitation, our future capital expenditures, dividends and acquisitions (including the amount and nature thereof) and other development trends of the real estate industry and the Manhattan office market, business strategies, and the expansion and growth of our operations. These statements are based on certain assumptions and analyses made by us in light of our experience and our perception of historical trends, current conditions, expected future developments and other factors we believe are appropriate. We intend such forward-looking statements to be covered by the safe harbor provisions for forward-looking statements contained in Section 27A of the Act and Section 21E of the Exchange Act. Such statements are subject to a number of assumptions, risks and uncertainties which may cause our actual results, performance or achievements to be materially different from future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are generally identifiable by the use of the words may, will, should, expect, anticipate, estimate, believe, intend, project, continue, or the negative of these words, or other similar words or terms. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements. Among the factors about which we have made assumptions are general economic and business (particularly real estate) conditions either nationally or in New York City being less favorable than expected, the potential impact of terrorist attacks on the national, regional and local economies including in particular, the New York City area and our tenants, the business opportunities that may be presented to and pursued by us, changes in laws or regulations (including changes to laws governing the taxation of REITs), risk of acquisitions, risks of structured finance investments, availability and creditworthiness of prospective tenants, availability of capital (debt and equity), interest rate fluctuations, competition, supply and demand for properties in our current and any proposed market areas, tenants ability to pay rent at current or increased levels, accounting principles, policies and guidelines applicable to REITs, environmental, regulatory and/or safety requirements, tenant bankruptcies and defaults, the availability and cost of comprehensive insurance, including coverage for terrorist acts, and other factors, many of which are beyond our control. We undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of future events, new information or otherwise.
The risks included here are not exhaustive. Other sections of this report may include additional factors that could adversely affect the Companys business and financial performance. Moreover, the Company operates in a very competitive and rapidly changing environment. New risk factors emerge from time to time and it is not possible for management to predict all such risk factors, nor can it assess the impact of all such risk factors on the Companys business or the extent to which any factor, or combination of factors, may cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statements. Given these risks and uncertainties, investors should not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements as a prediction of actual results.
51
ITEM 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure About Market Risk
See Item 2, Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations - Market Rate Risk for additional information regarding our exposure to interest rate fluctuations.
The table below presents principal cash flows based upon maturity dates of our debt obligations and mortgage receivables and the related weighted-average interest rates by expected maturity dates as of September 30, 2004 (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
Long-Term Debt |
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Date |
|
Fixed |
|
Average |
|
Variable |
|
Average |
|
Mortgage Receivables |
|
|||||
Amount |
|
Weighted |
||||||||||||||
2004 |
|
$ |
878 |
|
5.96 |
% |
$ |
18,900 |
|
3.03 |
% |
$ |
|
|
|
|
2005 |
|
51,405 |
|
5.73 |
% |
|
|
|
|
26,045 |
|
13.14 |
% |
|||
2006 |
|
74,222 |
|
5.72 |
% |
100,000 |
|
2.94 |
% |
119,970 |
|
8.62 |
% |
|||
2007 |
|
82,278 |
|
5.71 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
2008 |
|
106,341 |
|
5.85 |
% |
|
|
|
|
104,792 |
|
10.63 |
% |
|||
Thereafter |
|
693,230 |
|
5.48 |
% |
|
|
|
|
75,000 |
|
10.93 |
|
|||
Total |
|
$ |
1,008,354 |
|
5.64 |
% |
$ |
118,900 |
|
2.97 |
% |
$ |
325,807 |
|
10.05 |
% |
Fair Value |
|
$ |
1,017,000 |
|
|
|
$ |
118,900 |
|
|
|
$ |
325,807 |
|
|
|
The table below presents the gross principal cash flows based upon maturity dates of our share of our joint venture debt obligations and the related weighted-average interest rates by expected maturity dates as of September 30, 2004 (in thousands):
|
|
Long Term Debt |
|
||||||||
Date |
|
Fixed |
|
Average |
|
Variable |
|
Average |
|
||
2004 (1) |
|
$ |
173 |
|
5.57 |
% |
$ |
64 |
|
3.19 |
% |
2005 |
|
910 |
|
5.57 |
% |
16,326 |
|
3.19 |
% |
||
2006 |
|
147,724 |
|
5.57 |
% |
229,001 |
|
3.09 |
% |
||
2007 |
|
1,043 |
|
6.30 |
% |
52,675 |
|
3.09 |
% |
||
2008 |
|
21,918 |
|
6.30 |
% |
|
|
|
|
||
Thereafter |
|
95,650 |
|
6.03 |
% |
|
|
|
|
||
Total |
|
$ |
267,418 |
|
5.92 |
% |
$ |
298,066 |
|
3.16 |
% |
Fair Value |
|
$ |
271,000 |
|
|
|
$ |
298,066 |
|
|
|
(1) Included in this item is $46,750 based on the contractual maturity date of the debt on 1250 Broadway. This loan was refinanced in July 2004 and matures in August 2006.
The table below lists all of our derivative instruments which are hedging variable rate debt, including joint ventures, and their related fair value as of September 30, 2004 (in thousands):
|
|
Asset |
|
Benchmark |
|
Notional |
|
Strike |
|
Effective |
|
Expiration |
|
Fair |
|
||
Interest Rate Collar |
|
Fleet loan |
|
LIBOR |
|
$ |
70,000 |
|
6.100 |
% |
12/1999 |
|
11/2004 |
|
$ |
(277 |
) |
Interest Rate Swap |
|
Term loan |
|
LIBOR |
|
65,000 |
|
4.010 |
% |
11/2001 |
|
8/2005 |
|
(965 |
) |
||
Interest Rate Swap |
|
Term loan |
|
LIBOR |
|
|
|
3.300 |
% |
8/2005 |
|
9/2006 |
|
(54 |
) |
||
Interest Rate Swap |
|
Term loan |
|
LIBOR |
|
|
|
4.330 |
% |
9/2006 |
|
6/2008 |
|
(314 |
) |
||
Interest Rate Swap |
|
Term loan |
|
LIBOR |
|
100,000 |
|
4.060 |
% |
12/2003 |
|
12/2007 |
|
(2,548 |
) |
||
Interest Rate Swap (1) |
|
Term loan |
|
LIBOR |
|
35,000 |
|
1.450 |
% |
12/2003 |
|
12/2004 |
|
24 |
|
||
Interest Rate Swap (1) |
|
Term loan |
|
LIBOR |
|
|
|
4.113 |
% |
12/2004 |
|
6/2008 |
|
(771 |
) |
||
Interest Rate Swap |
|
Term loan |
|
LIBOR |
|
100,000 |
|
2.330 |
% |
4/2004 |
|
5/2006 |
|
536 |
|
||
Interest Rate Swap |
|
Term loan |
|
LIBOR |
|
|
|
4.650 |
% |
5/2006 |
|
12/2008 |
|
(1,449 |
) |
||
Interest Rate Swap |
|
Term loan |
|
|
|
125,000 |
|
2.710 |
% |
9/2004 |
|
9/2006 |
|
227 |
|
||
Interest Rate Swap |
|
Term loan |
|
|
|
|
|
4.352 |
% |
9/2006 |
|
8/2009 |
|
(282 |
) |
||
Interest Rate Swap |
|
Term loan |
|
|
|
94,000 |
|
4.463 |
% |
12/2004 |
|
12/2014 |
|
1,051 |
|
||
Total Consolidated Hedges |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
589,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(4,822 |
) |
Interest Rate Swap (2) |
|
1250 Broadway |
|
LIBOR |
|
$ |
46,750 |
|
4.038 |
% |
11/2001 |
|
1/2005 |
|
$ |
(274 |
) |
Interest Rate Swap (2) |
|
1515 Broadway |
|
LIBOR |
|
100,000 |
|
1.855 |
% |
6/2004 |
|
6/2005 |
|
278 |
|
||
Total Joint Venture Hedges |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
146,750 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
4 |
|
52
In addition to these derivative instruments, our joint venture loan agreements require the joint ventures to purchase interest rate caps on their debt. All these interest rate caps were out of the money and had no value at September 30, 2004.
(1) This is a step swap with an initial term of one year followed by a four year term.
(2) This represents a hedge on a portion of our share of the unconsolidated joint venture debt.
ITEM 4. Controls and Procedures
a. Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
We maintain disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our Exchange Act reports is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SECs rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure based closely on the definition of disclosure controls and procedures in Rule 13a-15(e). In designing and evaluating the disclosure controls and procedures, management recognized that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives, and management necessarily was required to apply its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible controls and procedures. Also, we have investments in certain unconsolidated entities. As we do not control these entities, our disclosure controls and procedures with respect to such entities are necessarily substantially more limited than those we maintain with respect to our consolidated subsidiaries.
As of the end of the period covered by this report, we carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures. Based upon that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of the end of the period covered by this report.
b. Changes in Internal Controls over Financial Reporting
There were no changes in the Companys internal controls over financial reporting identified in connection with the evaluation of such internal controls that occurred during the Companys last fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Companys internal controls over financial reporting.
53
PART II OTHER INFORMATION
See Note 18 to the consolidated financial statements
ITEM 2. CHANGES IN SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
None
ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
None
ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
None
ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION
None
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
(a) Exhibits:
3.1 Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Company, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K dated July 9, 2004, filed with the Commission on July 14, 2004.
4.1 Articles Supplementary designating the Companys 7.875% Series D Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock, liquidation preference $25.00 per share, par value $.01 per share, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Companys Report on Form 8-K dated July 9, 2004, file with the Commission on July 14, 2004.
10.1 First Amendment to Second Amended and Restated Revolving Credit and Guaranty Agreement, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.2 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K dated September 8, 2004, filed with the Commission on September 14, 2004.
10.2 Second Amendment to Amended and Restated Revolving Credit and Guaranty Agreement, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.3 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K dated September 8, 2004, filed with the Commission on September 14, 2004.
10.3 Second Amended and Restated Credit and Guaranty Agreement, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.4 to the Companys Report on Form 8-K dated August 25, 2004, filed with the Commission on September 14, 2004.
10.4 Purchase, sale and contribution agreement among 625 Madison Avenue Associates, L.P. and SL Green Operating Partnership, L.P. dated August 17, 2004, filed herewith.
31.1 Certification by the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 filed herewith.
54
31.2 Certification by the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 filed herewith.
32.1 Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 202 filed herewith.
32.2 Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 filed herewith.
55
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
|
SL GREEN REALTY CORP. |
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
By: |
/s/ Gregory F. Hughes |
|
|
|
Gregory F.
Hughes |
|
|
|
||
|
|
||
Date: November 9, 2004 |
|
56
Exhibit 10.4
PURCHASE, SALE AND CONTRIBUTION AGREEMENT
Among
625 MADISON AVENUE ASSOCIATES, L.P.
Partnership
LAURIE G. RUDEY
TRUST F/B/O LAURIE G. RUDEY
U/W OF ROBERT L. GINSBERG DTD 5/31/84
TRUST F/B/O DAVID A. SNIDER, RACHEL P.
SNIDER, SARAH L. SNIDER AND JESSICA P.
GINSBERG U/W OF MORRIS GINSBERG
EXEMPT TRUST F/B/O SUSAN G. SNIDER
U/W OF MORRIS GINSBERG
FUND A TRUST U/W OF DANIEL R. GINSBERG
SUSAN G. SNIDER
RONA F. JAFFE
DEBORAH S. WILLIAMS
LOUISE WEINBERG
STEVEN D. ROBINSON REVOCABLE TRUST
DATED AUGUST 18, 1992
JM SNIDER IRREVOCABLE INSURANCE TRUST
Sellers
HORTENSE GINSBERG
SYLVIA G. KAPLAN
TRUST U/W OF ELSIE ROBINSON
RELATED-MADISON ASSOCIATES LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
RONA F. JAFFE
Contributors
and
SL GREEN OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P.
Acquirer
PURCHASE, SALE AND CONTRIBUTION AGREEMENT
PURCHASE, SALE AND CONTRIBUTION AGREEMENT (this Agreement) dated as of the ___ day of August 2004 by and among 625 MADISON AVENUE ASSOCIATES, L.P., a New York limited partnership, having an office at 625 Madison Avenue, Suite 10B, New York, New York 10017 (the Partnership) and LAURIE G. RUDEY, having an address at 1030 Fifth Avenue, New York, New York 10021, TRUST F/B/O LAURIE G. RUDEY U/W OF ROBERT L. GINSBERG DTD 5/31/84, having an address at 1030 Fifth Avenue, New York, New York 10021, TRUST F/B/O DAVID A. SNIDER, RACHEL P. SNIDER, SARAH L. SNIDER AND JESSICA P. GINSBERG U/W OF MORRIS GINSBERG, having an address at 69 Baxter Road, Brookline, Massachusetts 02146, EXEMPT TRUST F/B/O SUSAN G. SNIDER U/W OF MORRIS GINSBERG, having an address at 69 Baxter Road, Brookline, Massachusetts 02146, FUND A TRUST U/W OF DANIEL R. GINSBERG, having an address at c/o David L. Katsky, Esq., Esanu, Katsky, Korins & Siger, 605 Third Avenue, New York, New York 10158, SUSAN G. SNIDER, having an address at 69 Baxter Road, Brookline, Massachusetts 02146, RONA F. JAFFE, having an address at 201 East 62nd Street, New York, New York 10021, DEBORAH S. WILLIAMS, having an address at 304 Creekshire Drive, Signal Mountain, Tennessee 37377, LOUISE WEINBERG, having an address at 208 Eliot Street, Chestnut Hill, Massachusetts 02167, STEVEN D. ROBINSON REVOCABLE TRUST DATED AUGUST 18, 1992, having an address at 9999 Collins Avenue, No. 26B, Bal Harbour, Florida 33154-1839, and JM SNIDER IRREVOCABLE INSURANCE TRUST, having an address at 69 Baxter Road, Brookline, Massachusetts 02146 (each, a Seller; collectively, the Sellers) and HORTENSE GINSBERG, having an address at 1100 Park Avenue New York, New York 10128, SYLVIA G. KAPLAN, having an address at 1130 Park Avenue, New York, New York 10128, TRUST U/W OF ELSIE ROBINSON, having an address at c/o Sun Bank/Miami N.A., 201 Alhambra Circle, 14th Floor, Coral Gables, Florida 33134, RELATED-MADISON ASSOCIATES LIMITED PARTNERSHIP, a Delaware limited partnership, having an address c/o The Related Companies, L.P., 625 Madison Avenue, New York, New York 10022 and RONA F. JAFFE, having an address at 201 East 62nd Street, New York, New York 10021 (each, a Contributor; collectively, Contributors, each Seller and Contributor are individually a Transferor and collectively, Transferors), and SL GREEN OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership, having an office at 420 Lexington Avenue, New York, New York 10170 (Acquirer).
W I T N E S S E T H:
WHEREAS, the Partnership is the owner of the leasehold interest (the Leasehold Estate) in the land described in Exhibit A attached hereto and made a part hereof (the Land) and the building and other improvements thereon (the Building), which Leasehold Estate was created by that certain ground lease (the Ground Lease) described in Exhibit B attached hereto and made a part hereof;
WHEREAS, Related-Madison Associates Limited Partnership, a Delaware limited partnership (R-M), was a limited partner of the Partnership;
WHEREAS, R-M was dissolved and The Related Companies, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership (TRCLP), is its successor-in-interest;
1
WHEREAS, TRCLP assigned all of R-Ms right, title and interest in the Partnership to Fisher-NYC Limited Partnership, a Michigan limited partnership (Fisher-NYC);
WHEREAS, it is contemplated that prior to the Closing, Fisher-NYC will be admitted to the Partnership as a substitute limited partner in place and stead of TRCLP (as successor-in-interest to R-M);
WHEREAS, it is contemplated that prior to the Closing, Laurie G. Rudey and the Trust f/b/o Laurie G. Rudey u/w Robert L. Ginsberg dtd 5/31/84, will assign (x) their limited partnership interests in Six Madison, L.P. and 625 Partners, L.P. and (y) their membership interest in Six Associates GP Co., LLC to Rudey Timber Company, LLC, a Delaware limited partnership;
WHEREAS, it is contemplated that immediately prior to the Closing (as hereinafter defined) the Partnership will contribute the Leasehold Estate and certain other assets of the Partnership to Green 625 Lessee LLC (the Company), a Delaware limited liability company, the operating agreement of which is set forth on Exhibit C attached hereto and made a part hereof in exchange for all of the membership interests (the Membership Interests) in the Company;
WHEREAS, the Leasehold Estate is encumbered by a mortgage loan (the Mortgage Loan) in the original principal amount of $102,000,000 from New York State Teachers Retirement System (the Lender) to the Partnership evidenced by that certain Note Consolidation, Modification and Extension Agreement (the Note), dated as of October 10, 2003, between the Partnership and Lender and secured by, inter alia, that certain Consolidation, Modification and Extension of Leasehold Mortgage and Security Agreement and Fixture Filing, (the Mortgage), dated as of October 10, 2003, between the Partnership and Lender and as further evidenced and/or secured and/or documented by certain other loan documents (the Other Loan Documents; the Note, Mortgage and Other Loan Documents are collectively, the Loan Documents);
WHEREAS, subject to the consent of Lender and the terms and conditions of this Agreement, Transferors and Acquirer agree that the Company shall at Closing assume the Mortgage Loan, Note, Mortgage and Other Loan Documents, and the Leasehold Estate shall remain encumbered by the Mortgage and Other Loan Documents;
WHEREAS, it is contemplated that prior to the Closing and immediately after the contribution to the Company, the Partnership will distribute all of the Membership Interests in the Company to Six Madison, L.P., a New York limited partnership, to 625 Partners, L.P., a New York limited partnership and to Fisher-NYC;
WHEREAS, it is contemplated that prior to the Closing and immediately after the contribution described above, Six Madison, L.P. and 625 Partners, L.P. will distribute all of the Membership Interests in the Company they acquired from the Partnership to certain of the Transferors, Six Associates GP Co., LLC, a New York limited liability company, and 625 GP, L.P., a New York limited partnership;
2
WHEREAS, it is contemplated that prior to the Closing, Six Associates GP Co., LLC will distribute all of the Membership Interests in the Company it received from Six Madison, L.P. to certain of the Transferors;
WHEREAS, it is contemplated that prior to the Closing, 625 GP, L.P. will distribute all of the Membership Interests in the Company it received from 625 Partners, L.P. to the Trust u/w of Elsie Robinson and 625 GP, Inc. a New York corporation;
WHEREAS, it is contemplated that prior to the Closing, 625 GP, Inc. will distribute all of the Membership Interests in the Company it received from 625 GP, L.P. to Steven D. Robinson Revocable Trust dated August 18, 1992 (the contributions and distributions as described in the second WHEREAS clause and the four (4) immediately preceding WHEREAS clauses being referred to herein as the Interim Transactions);
WHEREAS, Sellers desire to sell and Acquirer desires to purchase all of the Membership Interests in the Company now owned or to be owned by them in accordance with the terms of this Agreement; and
WHEREAS, Contributors desire to contribute all the Membership Interests which they now own or will own in exchange for a partnership interest in Acquirer in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.
NOW THEREFORE, to provide for the purchase and sale of the Membership Interests in consideration of ten ($10.00) dollars and the mutual covenants and agreements set forth herein, and intending to be legally bound hereby, the parties hereto hereby agree as follows:
3
4
increased or decreased for Contributors share (such share to be determined by Transferors) of such apportionments, adjustments and credits as are provided in this Agreement (the amount so elected, the OP Unit Amount). Not less than five (5) business days prior to the Closing, Contributors shall advise Acquirer as to the OP Unit Amount which Contributors elect to have issued. If Contributors fail to notify Acquirer of the amount of OP Units to be issued to Contributors on or prior to such date, Contributors shall be deemed to have elected to receive no OP Units and the OP Unit Amount shall be zero (0). Contributors shall at Closing receive that number of OP Units which is equal to the ninety seven percent (97%) of the quotient of (a) the OP Unit Amount divided by (b) the average daily closing price on the New York Stock Exchange of the common stock of SL Green Realty Corp. (SLG) for the twenty (20) Trading Days (as hereinafter defined) immediately preceding the second (2nd) business day immediately prior to the Closing Date (the Average Share Price); provided, however, that any fractional OP Units shall be eliminated by rounding down to the nearest whole number and cash paid in lieu of such fractional amount calculated on the basis of the Average Share Price. The OP Units shall be entitled to such dividends, have such voting, redemption and other rights, and be subject to the terms, conditions and restrictions set forth in that certain First Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of SL Green Operating Partnership, L.P., dated as of August 20, 1997, as amended by (v) that certain First Amendment to the First Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of SL Green Operating Partnership, L.P., dated as of May 14, 1998, (w) that certain Second Amendment to the First Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of SL Green Operating Partnership, L.P., dated as of June 3, 2002, (x) that certain Third Amendment to the First Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of SL Green Operating Partnership, L.P., dated as of December 12, 2003, (y) that certain Fourth Amendment to the First Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of SL Green Operating Partnership, L.P., dated as of July 15, 2004 and (z) any further amendments thereto entered into after the date hereof which do not materially or disproportionately adversely affect Contributors rights in and to the OP Units (collectively, the Partnership Agreement), including, without limitation, the rights and terms of redemption set forth in Section 8.6 of the Partnership Agreement. In the event the terms of this Agreement relating to OP Units conflict with any term or provision of the Partnership Agreement, the terms of this Agreement shall prevail. Contributors shall at Closing execute and deliver to Acquirer the OP Unit Recipient Agreement in the form attached hereto as Exhibit D and made a part hereof (the Recipient Agreement) for the OP Units. As used herein, Trading Day means a day on which the New York Stock Exchange is open for the transaction of business. At Closing, Acquirer shall, if Contributors have elected to receive OP Units, (i) issue the OP Units to Contributors, (ii) execute and deliver to Contributors a counterpart of the Counterpart OP Signature Page (as hereinafter defined), and (iii) take all steps necessary and appropriate to amend the records of the Partnership to reflect the admission of Contributors to the Partnership, as provided in Section 12.3 of the Partnership Agreement.
5
2.1.5 Whenever in this Agreement Acquirer is entitled to a return of the Earnest Money, Acquirer shall be entitled to the return of the Earnest Money actually being held by Escrow Agent pursuant to this Agreement, together with all interest earned thereon. Whenever in this Agreement Seller is entitled to retain the Earnest Money, Seller shall be entitled to the Earnest Money actually being held by Escrow Agent pursuant to this Agreement, together with all interest earned thereon.
It is understood and agreed that the Escrow Agents sole duties hereunder are as provided herein and that the Escrow Agent in the performance of its duties hereunder is hereby released and exculpated from all liability except for willful malfeasance or gross negligence and shall not be liable or responsible for anything done or omitted to be done in good faith as herein provided. If either the Transferors or the Acquirer makes a written demand upon the Escrow Agent setting forth the basis for such demand, for payment of all or a portion of the Earnest Money, the Escrow Agent shall give at least five (5) business days written notice to the other party of such demand and of its intention to pay over the amount demanded on a stated date. If before the proposed payment date the Escrow Agent does not receive a written objection to the proposed payment setting forth the basis for such objection, the Escrow Agent is hereby authorized and directed to make such payment. If before the proposed payment date such other party (or its counsel) delivers to the Escrow Agent a written objection to such payment setting forth the basis for such objection, the Escrow Agent shall promptly deliver a copy of such objection to the party originally demanding payment, and shall continue to hold such amount until otherwise directed by the joint written instruction of the Transferors and the Acquirer or by a final judgment of a court which is no longer subject to, or the subject of, an appeal. In the event that a dispute does arise as to the disposition of all or any portion of the Earnest Money, Jenkens & Gilchrist Parker Chapin LLP will not be obligated to withdraw as the Transferors attorneys due to any conflict of interest between said firms role as attorneys for the Transferors and as the Escrow Agent, both the Transferors and the Acquirer hereby waiving any such conflict of interest. In the event that a dispute shall arise as to the disposition of all or any
6
portion of the Earnest Money held by the Escrow Agent, the Escrow Agent shall, at its option, either (a) commence an action of interpleader and deposit the same with a court of competent jurisdiction, pending the decision of such court, and shall be entitled to rely upon the final judgment of any such court with respect to the disposition of all or any portion of the Earnest Money provided that such judgment is no longer subject to, or the subject of, an appeal or (b) hold the same pending receipt of joint instructions from the Transferors and the Acquirer and shall be entitled to rely upon such joint instructions with respect to the disposition of all or any portion of the Earnest Money. The Escrow Agent shall be entitled to consult with counsel and be reimbursed for all expenses of such consultation with respect to its duties as Escrow Agent and shall be further entitled to be reimbursed for all out-of-pocket expenses incurred in connection with such activities. All such expenses shall be paid by the party whose position shall not be sustained.
The Escrow Agent may act or refrain from acting in respect of any matter referred to herein, in full reliance upon and by and with the advice of counsel which may be selected by the Escrow Agent (including any member of the Escrow Agents firm) and shall be fully protected in so acting or so refraining from acting upon the advice of such counsel. The Escrow Agent shall have the right to rely upon the certificates, notices and instruments delivered to it pursuant hereto, and all the signatures thereto or to any other writing received by the Escrow Agent purporting to be signed by any party hereto, and upon the truth of the contents thereof. The Escrow Agent shall not be bound by any modification of this Agreement which affects the rights or duties of the Escrow Agent unless it shall have given its prior written consent thereto. The Escrow Agent may, but shall not be required to, institute or defend any action or legal process involving any matter referred to herein which in any manner affects the Escrow Agent or its duties or liabilities hereunder, unless or until requested to do so by the Transferors or the Acquirer and then only upon receiving full indemnity in an amount, and of such character, as the Escrow Agent shall reasonably require, against any and all claims, costs, liabilities, judgments, attorneys fees and other expenses of any kind in relation thereto.
The Transferors and the Acquirer agree, severally, to indemnify and save the Escrow Agent harmless from any losses, claims, liabilities, judgments, attorneys fees and other expenses of every kind and nature which may be incurred by the Escrow Agent by reason of its acceptance of, and its performance under, this Agreement.
The Escrow Agent may at any time resign hereunder by giving notice of its resignation to the Transferors and the Acquirer at least fifteen (15) days prior to the date specified for such resignation to take effect and, upon the effective date of such resignation, the Earnest Money shall be delivered by the Escrow Agent to such person or entity as the Transferors and the Acquirer may have jointly designated in writing or to such person or entity as may be designated as hereinafter provided as the successor Escrow Agent, whereupon all duties and obligations of the Escrow Agent named herein shall cease and terminate. If no such person or entity shall have been designated by both the Transferors and the Acquirer by the date which is five (5) days prior to the date specified for such resignation to take effect then the Escrow Agent may designate a law firm or bank in New York City, New York to act as escrow agent hereunder.
7
The Acquirer represents that its Federal Taxpayer I.D. No. is 13-3960938. The Escrow Agent shall not be responsible for any diminution in value of the Earnest Money, loss of any principal or interest thereon, or penalties incurred with respect thereto, for any reason whatsoever, provided the Earnest Money has been invested by the Escrow Agent as hereinabove provided.
If the Closing shall occur, Transferors shall be entitled to retain the Earnest Money and all interest earned thereon, and such interest shall not be credited against the Consideration. The party or parties receiving the Earnest Money and the interest earned thereon pursuant to this Agreement shall pay any income taxes on such interest.
In furtherance thereof, Transferors shall cause the Partnership to provide a Property Transfer Notice (as defined in the Mortgage) to Lender, and make an application pursuant to Section 3.20 of the Mortgage for Lenders consent to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement promptly after the execution of this Agreement. Acquirer agrees to promptly cooperate in connection with the solicitation of Lenders consent to this transaction. In furtherance and not in limitation of the foregoing, Acquirer agrees to provide all necessary information and documentation (not including loan documents evidencing and/or securing the Mortgage Loan which are governed by the next succeeding paragraph) required pursuant to Section 3.20 of the Mortgage and as may otherwise be required by Lender unless such documentation is (a) neither reasonable nor customary in connection with the processing by an institutional lender of an application for assumption of a commercial loan or (b) in excess of that which Partnership was required to provide in connection with the making of the Mortgage Loan. The Partnership agrees to pay an amount equal to one percent (1%) of the outstanding principal balance of the Mortgage Loan (the Transfer Fee) which shall be submitted to Lender together with the Property Transfer Notice and if Lender disapproves the proposed Permitted Property Transfer (as defined in the Mortgage) the Transfer Fee when returned by Lender shall be the property of the Partnership. If Lender approves the proposed Permitted Property Transfer, at Closing, Acquirer shall reimburse Transferors for the Transfer Fee which obligation shall not exceed one percent (1%) of the outstanding principal balance of the Mortgage Loan.
Except for the Transfer Fee (the treatment thereof is set forth in the preceding paragraph)(and any additional transfer fee and the cost of any lenders title insurance policy and endorsement which may be required by Lender in connection with the assumption of the Mortgage Loan by Acquirer, which costs shall be payable by Transferors, provided Acquirer purchases an owners leasehold title insurance policy if necessary for Transferors to obtain the benefit of a simultaneous rate), Transferors may require that Acquirer make payment of the
8
premium for the lenders title insurance policy or endorsement with funds made available by Transferors), Acquirer agrees to pay all of Lenders actual out-of-pocket costs and expenses associated with Permitted Property Transfer, including, without limitation, attorneys fees and expenses charged by Lenders outside counsel, which amount shall be payable upon demand whether or not Lender consents to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. Acquirer, shall execute all documentation and have Acquirers counsel provide all opinions which may be required by Lender in connection with the granting of Lenders consent pursuant to Section 3.20 of the Mortgage, whether or not prescribed in Section 3.20, provided that such documentation evidencing and/or securing the Mortgage Loan shall impose on Acquirer liability that is substantially the same as that which exists under the Mortgage Loan on the date hereof. Acquirer and SLG shall execute an environmental indemnification agreement and an indemnification and guaranty agreement in favor of Lender either in the same form as executed by Partnership, Steven D. Robinson and Six Madison, L.P. (collectively, the Guarantors) in favor of Lender or in such other form as Lender may require provided, that, such other form shall impose on Acquirer and SLG liability that is substantially the same as that which exists under the Environmental Indemnification and Guaranty. If Lender fails at Closing to release the Guarantors from all liability under the Environmental Indemnification Agreement (the Environmental Indemnification), dated as of October 10, 2003, in favor of Lender and/or the Indemnification and Guaranty Agreement (the Guaranty), dated as of October 10, 2003, in favor of Lender, Acquirer and SLG shall be required to execute and deliver the indemnification agreement (the Indemnification Agreement) in the form set forth in Exhibit E attached hereto and made a part hereof.
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, Transferors shall not institute summary proceedings against any tenant or terminate any Lease or apply any tenant security deposits as a result of a default by the tenant thereunder prior to the Closing Date. Transferors make no representations and assume no responsibility with respect to the continued occupancy of the Property or any part thereof by any tenant. Acquirer agrees that it shall not be grounds for Acquirers refusal to close the transactions contemplated by this Agreement that any tenant is a holdover tenant or in default under its Lease on the Closing Date and Acquirer shall accept title to the Membership Interests subject to such holding over or default without credit against, or reduction of, the Consideration (so long as same is not a breach of any representations by Transferors under this Agreement). From and after the date hereof and prior to Closing, Partnership shall (a) continue to perform each and all of its obligations under the Mortgage Loans and (b) operate the Property in substantially the same manner that it did prior to the date hereof, provided, however, that after the date hereof, Partnership shall not without Acquirers prior written consent, which shall not be unreasonably withheld, and shall be given or denied with the reasons for denial, within five (5) business days of request for consent, enter into new Contracts which are not terminable on thirty (30) days notice or less without penalty or premium.
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(b) If Partnership gives the Non-Cure Notice to Acquirer, then, Acquirer shall accept title to the Property subject to such Violations, with a credit for an amount equal to the reasonably estimated cost of curing the Violations but in no event exceeding $250,000 in the aggregate against the Consideration due at Closing, but without any other credit against or reduction of the Consideration and Transferors shall have no obligation to comply with, discharge or remove Violations.
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(f) Transferors shall have made all payments and delivered all documents (duly executed) to be made or delivered by Transferors under this Agreement, and otherwise shall have performed all other covenants, undertakings and obligations, and complied with all conditions required by this Agreement to be performed or complied with by Transferors at or prior to Closing.
(a) all representations and warranties of Acquirer contained herein shall be true and correct in all material respects as of the Closing Date, except to the extent they relate only to an earlier date;
(b) Acquirer shall have made all payments and delivered all documents (duly executed) to be made or delivered by Acquirer and SL Green Realty Corp. as set forth in this Agreement, and otherwise shall have performed all other covenants, undertakings and obligations, and complied with all conditions required by this Agreement, to be performed or complied with by Acquirer at or prior to Closing;
(c) the consent of the Lender pursuant to Section 3.1 to the transaction contemplated by this Agreement; and
(d) the execution, acknowledgement and delivery by Acquirer and SL Green Realty Corp. of the Gianos Assumption and Indemnity Agreement and the Indemnification Agreement (if the Guarantors are not released by Lender under the Environmental Indemnification and the Guaranty).
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Not earlier than ten (10) days prior to the Closing and in all events prior to the Closing, a written demand in connection with the Related Claim prepared in accordance with the provisions of the Related Lease, duly executed by the Partnership in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Transferors and Acquirer, which demand shall be made in accordance with the provisions of this Related Lease.
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RETENTION OF THE EARNEST MONEY AND ACCRUED INTEREST THEREON BY TRANSFERORS IS NOT INTENDED AS A FORFEITURE OR PENALTY, BUT INSTEAD IS INTENDED TO COMPENSATE TRANSFERORS FOR THE DAMAGES IT WILL SUFFER AS A RESULT OF SUCH DEFAULT BY ACQUIRER, WHICH DAMAGES SHALL BE, IN PART, A RESULT OF THE REMOVAL OF THE PROPERTY AND MEMBERSHIP INTERESTS FROM THE MARKET AND THE BUSINESS OPPORTUNITIES LOST THEREBY. IN AGREEING TO SUCH LIQUIDATED DAMAGES, ACQUIRER ACKNOWLEDGES THAT THE AMOUNT OF TRANSFERORS ACTUAL DAMAGES BY REASON OF ACQUIRERS DEFAULT WILL BE SUBSTANTIAL BUT WOULD BE BY DIFFICULT TO ASCERTAIN, AND THE AMOUNT PROVIDED FOR HEREIN IS A REASONABLE ESTIMATE OF SUCH DAMAGES. IN ADDITION, ACQUIRER DESIRES TO HAVE A LIMITATION PUT ON ITS POTENTIAL LIABILITY TO TRANSFERORS IN THE EVENT ACQUIRER SHOULD SO DEFAULT IN THE PERFORMANCE OF ITS OBLIGATIONS HEREUNDER. ACCORDINGLY, IN ORDER TO INDUCE TRANSFERORS TO WAIVE ALL OF THE REMEDIES IT MIGHT OTHERWISE HAVE IN THE EVENT OF A DEFAULT BY ACQUIRER, ACQUIRER HAS PROPOSED, AND TRANSFERORS HAS ACCEPTED, THE CONCEPT OF LIQUIDATED
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DAMAGES AS SET FORTH HEREIN, WITH THE AMOUNT THEREOF HAVING BEEN THE SUBJECT OF SPECIFIC AGREEMENT BETWEEN THE PARTIES. NOTWITHSTANDING THE FOREGOING, IF, CONTRARY TO THE AGREEMENT OF ACQUIRER AND TRANSFERORS AS SET FORTH HEREIN, ACQUIRER SHALL CONTEST THIS PROVISION (AS OPPOSED TO CONTESTING WHO IS ENTITLED TO THE EARNEST MONEY) AND ANY COURT OF COMPETENT JURISDICTION SHALL RULE IN AN ACTION BETWEEN ACQUIRER AND TRANSFERORS THAT TRANSFERORS MAY NOT RETAIN THE AFORESAID AMOUNTS AS LIQUIDATED DAMAGES FOR ACQUIRERS DEFAULT, THEN TRANSFERORS SHALL BE ENTITLED TO SEEK ALL OF ITS RIGHTS AND REMEDIES AVAILABLE AT LAW OR EQUITY. TRANSFERORS AND ACQUIRER SPECIFICALLY ACKNOWLEDGE THEIR ACCEPTANCE AND APPROVAL OF THE FOREGOING LIQUIDATED DAMAGES PROVISION AND AGREE TO EXECUTE SUCH DOCUMENTS AS THE ESCROW AGENT MAY REQUIRE TO RELEASE THE EARNEST MONEY AND ACCRUED INTEREST THEREON TO TRANSFERORS IN THE EVENT OF A DEFAULT BY ACQUIRER.
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If to Partnership or Transferors, then to Partnership or Transferors at the following address:
c/o Hon. Steven D. Robinson
9999 Collins Avenue
No. 26B
Bal Harbour, Florida 33154-1839
With a copy to:
c/o Hon. Steven D. Robinson
625 Madison Avenue Associates, L.P.
625 Madison Avenue
Suite 10B
New York, New York 10022
and
Jenkens & Gilchrist Parker Chapin LLP
405 Lexington Avenue
New York, New York 10174
Attention: Joel A. Poretsky, Esq.
If to Acquirer, then to Acquirer at the following address:
c/o SL Green Realty Corp.
420 Lexington Avenue
New York, New York 10170
Attention: Marc Holliday
With a copy to:
SL Green Realty Corp.
420 Lexington Avenue
New York, New York 10170
Attention: Andrew S. Levine, Esq.
and
Solomon and Weinberg LLP
685 Third Avenue
30th Floor
New York, New York 10017
Attention: Craig H. Solomon, Esq.
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If to Escrow Agent:
Jenkens & Gilchrist Parker Chapin LLP
405 Lexington Avenue
New York, New York 10174
Attention: Joel A. Poretsky, Esq.
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Section 23. Tax Deferred Exchange. Acquirers and its Designee may elect to acquire title to all or a portion of the Membership Interests other than the Contributed Interests (the Non-Contributed Portion) as part of a tax deferred exchange (an Exchange) pursuant to Section 1031 of the Code, as amended (Section 1031), and in connection therewith, Acquirer may assign all or a portion of its rights under this Agreement with respect to the Non-Contributed Portion, and/or cause all or any portion of the Earnest Money or the Cash Component to be paid by a Qualified Intermediary (as defined in regulations relating to Section 1031), or may direct that any assignments of such of the Membership Interests which are to be the subject of an Exchange be executed in the name of the party designated as the exchangeor thereunder, or take such actions as may be necessary to effectuate an Exchange. Transferors agree to accept payment by such Qualified Intermediary as a payment by Acquirer, and provided that Transferors incur no material liability, material cost or material obligation as the result of any transaction, document or instrument to be executed and delivered in connection with the Exchange, agree to cooperate, at Acquirers sole cost and expense, with such Exchange.
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Section 24. No Property Disposition. Other than pursuant to a Permitted Transfer (as hereinafter defined) or as otherwise set forth below, Acquirer or its Designee covenants that it shall not sell, transfer, distribute or otherwise dispose of the Property in a manner that would cause the recognition of taxable gain allocable to Contributors under Section 704(c) of the Code with respect to the Contributed Interests (Built-in Gain) for the period (the Restricted Period) beginning immediately after the Closing and expiring seven (7) years after the Closing. As used herein, Permitted Transfer means any one or more of the following:
(a) the execution and delivery of a purchase and sale agreement for all or any portion of (i) the Property or (ii) the Membership Interests, provided that a transfer of federal income tax ownership of the Property or of the Membership Interests does not occur prior to the expiration of the Restricted Period;
(b) a transfer of federal income tax ownership of the Property or of the Membership Interests, including, without limitation, a transfer qualifying as an Exchange under Section 1031 or other tax free exchange permitted under the Code (i) that does not result in the recognition of Built-in Gain by Contributors prior to the expiration of the Restricted Period or (ii) after the expiration of the Restricted Period;
(c) a contested or uncontested foreclosure sale of fee title to the Property, a contested or uncontested sale of fee title to the Property pursuant to any power of sale afforded the holder of the Mortgage Loan or any replacement thereof under applicable law or a transfer of fee title in lieu of either of the foregoing, in each case occasioned by the occurrence of one or more bona fide defaults thereunder, which transfer Acquirer or its Designee may, in Acquirers or its Designees sole and absolute discretion, cause to be made;
(d) a Uniform Commercial Code public or private sale of the Membership Interests by the holder of any mezzanine indebtedness or a transfer of such ownership interests in lieu of such public or private sale, in each case occasioned by the occurrence of one or more bona fide defaults thereunder, which transfer Acquirer or its Designee may, in Acquirers or its Designees sole and absolute discretion, cause the holder of such Membership Interests to make;
(e) a transfer of federal income tax ownership of all or any portion of the Property and/or the Membership Interests in a voluntary bankruptcy or an involuntary bankruptcy against the owner of the Property or the holder of the Membership Interests, or Acquirer or its Designee, whether pursuant to a plan of reorganization under Chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code, in liquidation pursuant to Chapter 7 of the Bankruptcy Code, a sale pursuant to Section 363 of the Bankruptcy Code, or otherwise;
(f) a casualty or condemnation of all or any portion of the Property;
(g) any termination of the Ground Lease in accordance with the terms thereof; and/or
(h) any of the Interim Transactions or transfers of Membership Interests contemplated by this Agreement.
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In addition to Permitted Transfers, prior to expiration of the Restricted Period, Acquirer or its Designee may transfer the Property or the Membership Interests, provided that Acquirer or its Designee pays to Contributors an amount equal to the federal, state and local income tax that would be payable by an individual resident of New York City (or such other city of which any of the Contributors, as applicable, is a resident in the year of such transfer), calculated at the highest effective federal, state and local income tax rates (the Income Tax Liability) by reason of recognition of Built-in Gain prior to expiration of the Restricted Period allocated to Contributors under Section 704(c) of the Code (as reduced by any special basis adjustment of a Contributor under Section 743 of the Code relating thereto) upon such disposition in a taxable transaction. The provisions of this Section 24 shall survive the Closing through the expiration of the Restricted Period or other payment of any Income Tax Liability, if later.
Section 25. Certain Tax Information.
(a) At least fifteen (15) days prior to the Closing, Contributors have delivered to Acquirer schedules showing for each of the Contributors the adjusted tax basis as of December 31, 2003 of the Contributed Interests held by each thereof and its components (including any special basis adjustment of a Contributor under Section 743 of the Code relating thereto), for federal income tax purposes, as well as related schedules of depreciation and depreciation lives and methods (the Tax Schedules). Promptly after they become available, Contributors shall provide revised Tax Schedules updated through the Closing. The amount of Built-in Gain as of the Closing shall be no greater than $22,000,000.
(b) Contributors acknowledge and agree that Acquirer will rely on the information contained in the Tax Information and other information furnished pursuant to clause (a) in determining the potential amount of Built-in Gain with respect to which Acquirer or its Designee may be liable to pay Income Tax Liability pursuant to Section 24 in the event of a disposition of the Property or the Membership Interests which is not a Permitted Transfer. The liability of Acquirer or its Designee shall be limited to the amounts calculated pursuant to the Tax Information provided pursuant to this Agreement, notwithstanding that the actual amount of Built-in Gain recognized may be greater than the amount thereof calculated based upon the information so provided. However, if the amount of actual Built-in Gain recognized is less than the amount so calculated, the liability of Acquirer or its Designee shall be based upon the actual amount thereof.
Section 26. Debt Maintenance.
26.1 Acquirer covenants that, during the Restricted Period either (a) there shall remain outstanding under the Mortgage Loan (or other nonrecourse indebtedness secured by a mortgage on the Property or nonrecourse indebtedness secured by interests in a Pass-Through Entity (as defined below) that owns the Property) having a principal amount of at least $22,000,000 or (b) Acquirer shall make available to Contributors the opportunity to either (i) provide a bottom-dollar guarantee of $22,000,000 in the aggregate (as to all Contributors) of nonrecourse indebtedness encumbering property (including interests in entities) that is owned by Acquirer or by any Pass-Through Entity in which Acquirer owns, directly or indirectly (through one or more Pass-Through Entities), an interest (the choice of such property and any changes in such choice during the Restricted Period, to be at the sole and absolute discretion of
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Acquirer), (ii) indemnify Acquirer or SLG on a bottom-dollar basis for liability with respect to $22,000,000 in the aggregate (as to all Contributors) of a recourse obligation of Acquirer (the choice of such obligation to be at the sole discretion of Acquirer) or (iii) undertake deficit restoration obligations in the amount of $22,000,000 in the aggregate (as to all Contributors) with respect to their interests in Acquirer. A Pass-Through Entity shall mean an entity which either is a disregarded entity or is treated as a partnership for federal income tax purposes.
26.2 Acquirer shall be entitled to satisfy its obligation under Section 26.1 above through any combination of the alternatives described in clauses (a) and (b) thereof and, in its sole discretion, may vary such alternatives from time to time. In the case of a guarantee, indemnity or deficit restoration obligation pursuant to clause (b) of Section 26.1, (i) Acquirer shall have the right to require that such guarantee, indemnity or deficit restoration obligation terminate at the end of the Restricted Period or at any time thereafter either automatically or upon the taking of action by Acquirer to cause such termination and (ii) each Contributor shall have the right to terminate such guarantee, indemnity or deficit restoration obligation upon expiration of the Restricted Period, death or other adjustment to tax basis of his Partnership Units.
26.3 If (a) Acquirer shall violate the terms of Section 26.1 such that, during the Restricted Period, the sum of (i) the amount of outstanding debt described in Section 26.1(a) and (ii) any guarantees, indemnities and deficit restoration obligation made available pursuant to Section 26.1(b) shall be less than $22,000,000, and (b) as a result Contributors shall recognize gain under Section 731(a) of the Code during the Restricted Period due to a deemed distribution under Section 752(b) of the Code (Deemed Distribution Gain)(other than in connection with a Permitted Transfer, except for a Permitted Transfer described in Section 24(b)(i) above), then Acquirer or its Designee shall pay to Contributors an amount equal to their respective Income Tax Liability by reason of the recognition of such gain.
26.4 Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, Acquirer and its Designee shall be considered to have satisfied the covenant under Section 26.1 to the extent that Acquirer makes available to Contributors the opportunity to enter into a guarantee, indemnity or deficit restoration obligation pursuant to Section 26.1(b) if Contributors fail to enter into or effectuate the same within ten (10) days of the presentation of such opportunity. In addition, Acquirer and its Designee shall not have any liability under this Section 26.4 if the IRS successfully asserts that any guarantee, indemnity or deficit restoration obligation made available pursuant to Section 26.1(b) is not effective to allocate to Contributors debt under Treasury Regulation Section 1.752-2.
26.5 The provisions of this Section 26 shall survive the Closing through the expiration of the Restricted Period or the payment of any Income Tax Liability, if later.
Section 27. Call Option and Redemption Right.
27.1 Hortense Ginsberg, Rona F. Jaffe and Sylvia G. Kaplan each by their execution of this Agreement hereby grant to Acquirer or its Designee the unconditional, irrevocable and indefeasible right and option to acquire from the estate of such natural person (such natural person, a Holder), upon the death of such Holder, the entire legal and beneficial interest of such Holder in the OP Units allocated thereto on the Closing Date pursuant to Section
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2.1.3 (the Optioned Interests) for the Option Price (as defined below) and on the terms and conditions hereinafter set forth, if and on the condition that the estates of such Contributors would be entitled to receive a step-up to fair market value, for federal income tax purposes, in their respective bases in their OP Units without the requirement of any recognition of taxable gain (the Call Option). The Consideration for the Optioned Interests (the Option Price) shall be equal to the product of (a) the number of OP Units constituting the Optioned Interests being acquired by Acquirer or its Designee and (b) the average daily closing price on the New York Stock Exchange of the common stock of SLG for the twenty (20) Trading Days immediately preceding the second (2nd) Business Day immediately prior to the date on which Acquirer or its Designee gives the Call Notice (as hereinafter defined). The Option Price shall be payable in immediately available funds to the estate of the Holder upon the consummation of the closing under the Call Option. The Call Option shall be exercisable upon Acquirers or its Designees written notice of exercise to the Holders estate within one (1) year after Acquirer or its Designee receives written notice of the death of a Holder (the Call Notice), which Call Notice shall set forth a date for the closing of the Call Option and contain a calculation of the Option Price. At the closing of the Call Option, the Optioned Interests shall be assigned by Holder to Acquirer or its Designee, free and clear of all claims, liens and encumbrances. Acquirer or its Designee shall be responsible for the payment of any stamp taxes, transfer taxes or similar taxes imposed by any state or local governmental authority which may be due and payable upon the assignment of the Optioned Interests to Acquirer or its Designee, free and clear of all claims, liens and encumbrances. Acquirer or its Designee shall not be responsible for the payment of any federal, state or local income, gift, estate or similar taxes imposed in connection with the consummation of the Call Option. In order to give full effect to the intention of the parties with respect to the consummation of the Call Option, the Holder hereby grants to SLG an irrevocable power of attorney, which is coupled with an interest, to execute and deliver, on behalf of such Holder any and all documents reasonably required by Acquirer or its Designee to consummate the closing under the Call Option. Any transfer made by such Holder of all or any portion of the Optioned Interests, whether or not such transfer is permitted under the Partnership Agreement, will be and remain subject to the Call Option.
27.2 With respect to the Contributors, the reference in the first sentence of Section 8.6(a)(i) of the Partnership Agreement to two (2) years and to two-year period shall be amended to be one (1) year and one-year period, respectively.
27.3 The provisions of this Section 27 shall survive the Closing for so long as the Contributors own the OP Units.
Section 28. Interpretation of Assignment and Assumption of Ground Lease.
28.1 Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in the Assignment and Assumption of Ground Lease, the form of which is attached hereto as Exhibit X and is intended to be delivered upon Closing, Transferors unconditionally and irrevocably acknowledge and agree that Acquirers assumption of Partnerships obligations under the Ground Lease shall be limited to, and shall for all purposes of the transactions contemplated hereby be construed and interpreted solely to apply to, obligations of the tenant under the Ground Lease first accruing after the effective date of such Assignment and Assumption of Ground Lease. In the event that (a) Partnership shall obtain, for itself, a release from the landlord under
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the Ground Lease of the tenants obligations under the Ground Lease notwithstanding Acquirers agreement to assume the obligations of the tenant only to the extent such obligations accrue after the date of Closing, Acquirer, Partnership and Transferors agree that the Assignment and Assumption of Ground Lease required to be delivered at Closing shall (i) include all references to the bracketed words after the date of delivery of this assignment and (ii) exclude the reference to the bracketed words originating before and or (b) Partnership shall not obtain such release, Acquirer, Partnership and Transferors agree that, at Transferors sole election, the Assignment and Assumption of Ground Lease required to be delivered at Closing shall, provided and on the express condition that the estoppel certificate delivered by the landlord under the Ground Lease at Closing confirms that to the landlords knowledge there exist no defaults under the Ground Lease, (i) exclude all references to the bracketed words after the date of delivery of this assignment and (ii) include the reference to the bracketed words originating before and. In the event that and only in the event that Transferors make the election pursuant to clause (b) above to alter the form of the Assignment and Assumption of Ground Lease as provided in clauses (b)(i) and (b)(ii) above, Partnership and Transferors shall indemnify and hold harmless Acquirer from and against all loss, liability, cost and expense arising out of, relating to, or in connection with any claims asserted against Acquirer by the landlord under the Ground Lease with respect to periods prior to the date of Closing; provided, however, that each Transferors liability under such indemnification obligation shall be limited to its pro rata share of Acquirers claim for indemnification (as measured by such Transferors percentage ownership of the Company as of the date of Closing.) The provisions of this Section 28.1 shall survive the Closing without limitation as to time.
Section 29. Non-Assumed Liabilities.
29.1 Sellers and Contributors acknowledge and agree that Acquirer is not assuming any liabilities of any of the Sellers and Contributors other than (a) as expressly provided in this Agreement and (b) as provided in connection with the apportionment of those items set forth in Section 4.1 (collectively, the Assumed Liabilities). Sellers and Contributors hereby jointly and severally indemnify and hold harmless Acquirer from and against any and all loss, liability, cost or expense incurred by Acquirer arising out of, relating to or in connection with the assertion against Acquirer of any claim on account of any liability of Sellers and Contributors or any of the Intermediate Entities that is not one of the Assumed Liabilities as a result of the occurrence of the Interim Transactions. The provisions of this Section 29.1 shall survive the Closing without limitation as to time.
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Agreement to be effective as of August __, 2004.
[The next pages are the signature pages]
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PURCHASE, SALE AND CONTRIBUTION AGREEMENT
Dated as of August , 2004
SIGNATURE PAGE
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625 MADISON AVENUE ASSOCIATES,
L.P. |
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Six Madison, L.P. its sole General Partner |
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Six Associates GP Co. LLC, |
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Steven D. Robinson |
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Manager |
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THE RELATED COMPANIES, L.P. AS SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO RELATED MADISON ASSOCIATES LIMITED PARTNERSHIP |
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By: |
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PETER D. CUMMINGS, Authorized Signature As President of JRH&W 19 Corporation, Corporate General Partner of Fisher NYC Limited Partnership, a Michigan limited partnership |
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LAURIE G. RUDEY, individually |
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TRUST
F/B/O LAURIE G. RUDEY |
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Laurie G. Rudey, Trustee |
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And |
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John M. Rudey, Trustee |
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TRUST F/B/O DAVID A. SNIDER, RACHEL P. SNIDER, SARAH L. SNIDER and JESSICA P. GINSBERG u/w of MORRIS GINSBERG |
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James M. Snider, M.D., Trustee |
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Susan Ginsberg Snider, Trustee |
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EXEMPT TRUST f/b/o SUSAN G. SNIDER u/w MORRIS GINSBERG |
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James M. Snider, M.D., Trustee |
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Louise K Weinberg, Trustee |
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FUND A TRUST u/w of DANIEL R. GINSBERG |
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David Katsky, Trustee |
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Karyn Ginsberg, Trustee |
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SUSAN G. SNIDER, individually |
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RONA F. JAFFE, individually |
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DEBORAH S. WILLIAMS, individually |
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LOUISE K. WEINBERG, individually |
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STEVEN D. ROBINSON REVOCABLE TRUST DATED AUGUST 18, 1992 |
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JM SNIDER IRREVOCABLE INSURANCE TRUST |
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Louise Weinberg, Trustee |
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David A. Snider, Trustee |
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HORTENSE GINSBERG, individually |
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SYLVIA G. KAPLAN, individually |
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TRUST U/W of ELSIE G. ROBINSON |
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SunTrust Bank, Trustee |
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Steven D. Robinson, Trustee |
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THE RELATED COMPANIES, L.P. AS SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO RELATED MADISON ASSOCIATES LIMITED PARTNERSHIP |
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Authorized Signatory |
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ACQUIRER: |
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SL GREEN
OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P. |
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SL Green Realty Corp. its sole General Partner |
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Marc Holliday |
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Chief Executive Officer |
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ESCROW AGENT:
Earnest Money received, subject to collection, and Section 2.3 escrow conditions accepted.
JENKENS & GILCHRIST PARKER CHAPIN LLP
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Schedule 1
A. For purposes of calculating Acquirers liability for commissions under Section 4.13 in respect of the brokerage agreements set forth in Exhibit H-1, the following shall be excluded from fixed rent:
a) charges, if any, for electric and steam to be supplied to a tenant;
b) any payments to be made by a tenant on account of increases in real estate taxes, labor costs or expenses of maintaining and operating the Property, CPI or other escalation provisions, overcharge rents, percentage increases in fixed rent paid in lieu of any of the foregoing, and any other payments made by a tenant during the term of the related lease which shall be considered to be additional rent; and
c) any payments to be made by a tenant on account of work, labor and materials to be furnished by the landlord excluding initial alteration work performed by landlord at its expense.
d) any moving costs of a tenant paid by the landlord; any lease takeover payments made by the landlord or costs and expenses assumed by landlord in connection with a tenants lease obligations for space previously rented by it in premises other than the Property net of any income derived therefrom;
e) rent concessions or other rent credits or payments granted or paid to a tenant; such concessions or rent credits shall be prorated without an interest factor over the term of the lease for the purpose of computing the commission due hereunder; and
c) any rent paid or credited to a tenant by reason of landlords retaining, as subtenant or otherwise, any portion of the demised premises.
B. Commissions shall be calculated using the following rate schedule:
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4 |
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Third year |
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3.5 |
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Fourth year |
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Fifth year |
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3.5 |
% |
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Sixth year through and including tenth year |
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2.5 |
% |
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Eleventh year through and including twentieth year |
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2 |
% |
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Twenty-first year and beyond |
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4 |
% |
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EXHIBIT A
(Description of Land)
All that certain lot, piece or parcel of land, situate, lying and being in the Borough of Manhattan, County, City and State of New York, bounded and described as follows:
BEGINNING at the corner formed by the intersection of the easterly side of Madison Avenue with the northerly side of 58th Street; and
RUNNING THENCE easterly along the northerly side of 58th Street, one hundred fifty (l50) feet;
THENCE northerly parallel with Madison Avenue, one hundred (l00) feet five (5) inches;
THENCE easterly and parallel with 58th Street, fifty (50) feet;
THENCE northerly and parallel with Madison Avenue, one hundred (l00) feet five (5) inches to the southerly side of 59th Street;
THENCE westerly along the southerly side of 59th Street, two hundred (200) feet to a point formed by the intersection of the easterly side of Madison Avenue and the southerly side of 59th Street; and
THENCE southerly along the easterly side of Madison Avenue two hundred (200) feet ten (l0) inches to the point or place of BEGINNING.
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EXHIBIT B
(Description of Ground Lease)
Lease, made as of July 1, 1980, between Mary Hitchcock Childs and Thomas Parsons, III, as Trustees under the Last Will and Testament of Constance C. Childs, deceased, Robert Crimmins, William Ewing, Jr. and Henry S. Patterson, II, as Trustees, under Agreement dated December 22, 1969, and Grace S. Jennings, as lessor, and 625 Madison Avenue Associates (which subsequently changed its name to 625 Madison Avenue Associates, L.P.), as lessee, and recorded March 24, 1986 in the Office of the City Register, New York County, New York in Reel 1041 Page 1282 as modified by that certain First Amendment of Lease, made as of April 18, 2001, between 625 Management Committee, as lessor, and Assignor, as lessee, and recorded April 29, 2002 in the Office of the City Register, New York County, New York in Reel 3500 Page 1093 and as further modified by that certain Second Amendment of Lease, made as of October 10, 2003, between 625 Management Committee, as lessor, and Assignor, as lessee, recorded February 3, 2004 in the Office of the City Register, New York County, New York under CAFN 2004000064361.
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EXHIBIT C
(Operating Agreement of Green 625 Lessee, LLC)
To be in a form mutually satisfactory to Transferors, Partnership and Acquirer in their reasonable discretion.
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EXHIBIT D
(OP Unit Recipient Agreement)
OP UNIT RECIPIENT AGREEMENT
THIS OP UNIT RECIPIENT AGREEMENT (this Agreement), made as of , 2004, by and between SL GREEN OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership, having an office at 420 Lexington Avenue, New York, New York 10170 (the Partnership) and , a[n] , having an office [residing] at (OP Unit Recipient), which [who] is contributing its membership interests in and to , a limited liability company (the Company), the owner of certain real property located at 625 Madison Avenue, New York, New York (the Contributed Assets) to , a Delaware limited liability company, as designee of the Partnership (the Acquirer) in exchange for the issuance by the Partnership of units of limited partner interests (the Partnership Interests or OP Units) in the Partnership to OP Unit Recipient, pursuant to that certain Purchase, Sale and Contribution Agreement, dated as of , 2004, by and between various parties and the Partnership (the Contribution Agreement).
In consideration of the Partnerships agreement to offer and issue Partnership Interests to OP Unit Recipient (the Offering), as contemplated by the Contribution Agreement OP Unit Recipient agrees and represents to the Partnership as follows:
Section 1. Acceptance of Partnership Agreement.
(a) OP Unit Recipient hereby agrees to receive from the Partnership the number of OP Units indicated on the counterpart signature page hereof. In respect of this Agreement, OP Unit Recipient herewith delivers to the Partnership (i) two executed original signature pages of this Agreement, and (ii) a fully completed Investor Information Sheet, Account Information Sheet and Accredited Investor Questionnaire, attached hereto as Exhibits A, B and C, respectively, and made a part hereof.
(b) OP Unit Recipient acknowledges that the OP Units will be issued to OP Unit Recipient (although the OP Units will not be certificated).
(c) OP Unit Recipient agrees that, by OP Unit Recipients execution hereof and delivery of the documents described in Section 1(a) above, OP Unit Recipient accepts all of the terms and conditions of the Partnership Agreement (as defined in the Contribution Agreement), as amended from time to time, including, without limitation, the power of attorney granted in Section 15.11 thereof, and upon receipt of and for so long as it is the holder of OP Units, OP Unit Recipient will continue to be bound by the terms and conditions of the Partnership Agreement, as amended from time to time.
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Section 2. Investor Representations and Warranties.
OP Unit Recipient hereby acknowledges, represents and warrants to, and agrees with the Partnership as follows, which acknowledgments will be true and correct as of the closing of the transaction whereby the Contributed Assets are contributed to Acquirer (the Closing Date):
(a) Authorization. This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by OP Unit Recipient and constitutes a legal, valid and binding agreement of OP Unit Recipient, enforceable in accordance with its terms. OP Unit Recipient represents that it has full power and authority to enter into this Agreement.
(b) Intentionally Omitted.
(c) Investor Information. All information which OP Unit Recipient has heretofore furnished and furnishes herewith to the Partnership, including, without limitation, the Investor Questionnaire and the certification as to OP Unit Recipients status as an Accredited Investor, and any other information with respect to OP Unit Recipient and OP Unit Recipients financial position and business experience is true, correct and complete as of the date of this Agreement in all material respects, and shall be true, correct and complete in all material respects as of the date of the acceptance hereof by the Partnership and the acquisition of the OP Units by OP Unit Recipient, and if there should be any material change in such information prior to the acquisition of the OP Units by OP Unit Recipient, OP Unit Recipient will promptly furnish such revised or corrected information to the Partnership.
(c) Accredited Investor. OP Unit Recipient is an Accredited Investor, as such term is defined in Regulation D promulgated under the Securities Act.
(d) Investment Experience. OP Unit Recipient represents that it has such knowledge and experience in financial and business matters as to be capable of evaluating alone, or together with its purchaser representative or personal advisor, the merits and risks of an investment in the Partnership Interests. OP Unit Recipient acknowledges that OP Unit Recipient has the financial ability to bear the economic risk of its investment in the Partnership (including its possible loss), has adequate means for providing for its current needs and personal contingencies and has no need for liquidity with respect to the investment in the Partnership.
(e) Purchase Entirely for Own Account. This Agreement is made with OP Unit Recipient in reliance upon its representation to the Partnership, which by OP Unit Recipients execution of this Agreement it hereby confirms, that the Partnership Interests to be received by OP Unit Recipient will be acquired for investment for OP Unit Recipients own account, not as a nominee or agent, and not with a view to the resale or distribution of any part thereof in violation of the Securities Act (as defined below), and that it has no present intention of selling, granting any participation in, or otherwise distributing the same. By executing this Agreement, OP Unit Recipient further represents that it does not have any contract, undertaking,
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agreement or arrangement with any person to sell, transfer or grant participations to such person or to any third person, with respect to any of the Partnership Interests.
(f) Disclosure of Information. OP Unit Recipient and/or OP Unit Recipients purchaser representative or personal advisor, as the case may be:
(i) has received a copy of the Contribution Agreement, the Partnership Agreement and the Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws of SL Green Realty Corp., a Maryland corporation (the Company);
(ii) has received and read the following documents filed by the Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the Commission) pursuant to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act): (a) the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for its fiscal years ended December 31, 2000 and December 31, 2001; (b) the Companys Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the quarters ended March 31, 2002 and June 30, 2002 and September 30, 2002 and (c) the Companys Current Reports on Form 8-K and 8-K/A filed March 27, 2002, April 24, 2002, May 16, 2002, July 15, 2002, July 25, 2002, August 12, 2002, October 23, 2002, December 13, 2002 and January 13, 2003 [SLG TO UPDATE];
(iii) has been provided an opportunity to obtain any additional information requested concerning the Partnership Interests, the Partnership and the Company;
(iv) has been provided, by the Company and the Partnership, with all documents that it has requested relating to an investment in the OP Units, has been given the opportunity to ask questions of, and receive answers from, the Company and the Partnership concerning the terms and conditions of this Agreement, the Partnership Agreement and other matters pertaining to this investment, and has been given the opportunity to obtain such additional information necessary to verify the accuracy of the information provided in order to allow it to evaluate the merits and risks of an investment in the Partnership to the extent the Company or the Partnership possesses such information, and has not been furnished with or relied upon any representations or other information (whether oral or written) other than as set forth in this Agreement, the Contribution Agreement, or as contained in any documents or answers to questions furnished to OP Unit Recipient by the Company or the Partnership; and
(v) has evaluated the risks of an investment in the Partnership Interests and has determined that such investment is suitable for it and that at this time it can bear the economic risk of the investment.
(h) Restrictions on Transfer.
(i) OP Unit Recipient understands and acknowledges that the Partnership Interests have not been registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the Securities Act), by reason of a specific exemption from the registration provisions thereof which exemption depends upon, among other things, the bona fide nature of the investment intent of
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OP Unit Recipient as expressed herein and the other representations of OP Unit Recipient set forth herein.
(ii) OP Unit Recipient understands and acknowledges that none of the Partnership Interests have been registered under the Securities Act or registered or qualified under the securities laws of any state and none may be sold, transferred, assigned, pledged or hypothecated absent an effective registration thereof under such Securities Act or an opinion of counsel, which opinion is reasonably satisfactory in form and substance to the Partnership and its counsel, to the effect that such registration is not required under said Securities Act or such states securities laws or that such transaction complies with the rules promulgated by the Commission under said Securities Act or such states. OP Unit Recipient understands and acknowledges that OP Unit Recipient must bear the economic risks of this investment resulting from such limitations.
(iii) OP Unit Recipient understands and acknowledges that the sale, transfer or other disposition of the Partnership Interests is restricted by the provisions of the Partnership Agreement and may only be effectuated in compliance with the terms and conditions thereof.
(i) Intentionally Omitted.
(j) Investor Awareness. OP Unit Recipient acknowledges, agrees and is aware that:
(i) no federal or state agency has passed upon the Partnership Interests or made any finding or determination as to the fairness of this investment nor any recommendation or endorsement of the investment;
(ii) there are substantial risks of loss of investment incidental to the purchase of the Partnership Interests;
(iii) except as provided in the Partnership Agreement, as amended from time to time, the investment in the Partnership is an illiquid investment and OP Unit Recipient must bear the economic risk of investment in the OP Units for an indefinite period of time;
(iv) the Contribution Agreement and the Partnership Agreement contains restrictions on transferability of the Partnership Interests;
(v) neither the Company, the Partnership, nor any of their affiliates or representatives has provided OP Unit Recipient with any investment, tax, legal, regulatory or accounting advice with respect to the investment in or ownership of Partnership Interests;
(vi) the representations, warranties, agreements, undertakings and acknowledgments made by OP Unit Recipient in this Agreement (including, without limitation, the exhibits hereto) are made with the intent that they be relied upon by the Partnership and the
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Company in determining OP Unit Recipients suitability as a purchaser of the Partnership Interests; and
(vii) this Agreement may not be cancelled, revoked or withdrawn by OP Unit Recipient, and this Agreement and the documents submitted herewith shall survive (A) changes in the transaction, documents and instruments described in the Contribution Agreement that are not material; and (B) the death, disability or dissolution of OP Unit Recipient.
(k) Intentionally Omitted.
(l) Authority.
(i) OP Unit Recipient has not made a general assignment for the benefit of creditors, filed any voluntary petition in bankruptcy or suffered the filing of any involuntary petition by its creditors, suffered the appointment of a receiver to take possession of all, or substantially all, of its assets, suffered the attachment or other judicial seizure of all, or substantially all, of its assets, admitted in writing its inability to pay its debts as they come due or made an offer of settlement, extension or composition to its creditors generally.
(ii) Neither the execution and delivery of this Agreement by OP Unit Recipient nor the performance by OP Unit Recipient of the transactions contemplated hereby will: (a) violate or conflict with any of the provisions of the partnership agreement or certificate of limited partnership (or similar organizational and governing documents), if any, of OP Unit Recipient; (b) violate, result in a breach of, conflict with, result in the acceleration of, or entitle any party to accelerate the maturity or the cancellation of the performance of any obligation arising out of any agreement binding on OP Unit Recipient, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, encumbrance, pledge, claim, security interest, demand, easement, covenant, condition, restriction and encroachment of any kind or nature (collectively, Liens) in or upon any of OP Unit Recipients OP Units or constitute a default (or an event which might, with the passage of time or the giving of notice, or both, constitute a default) under any mortgage, indenture, deed of trust, lease, contract, loan or credit agreement, license or other instrument to which OP Unit Recipient is a party or by which it or any of its assets may be bound or affected; or (c) violate or conflict with any provision of any statute, law, rule, regulation, code or ordinance or any judgment, decree, order, writ, permit or license applicable to OP Unit Recipient or the Contributed Assets. Other than those which have been obtained or made prior to the date hereof, no consent or approval or action of, filing with or notice to any governmental agency or authority, any creditor, investor, member, partner, shareholder, or tenant-in-common of OP Unit Recipient is necessary or required for the execution, delivery and performance by OP Unit Recipient of this Agreement, or the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby.
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Section 3. Miscellaneous.
(a) Modification. Neither this Agreement nor any provisions hereof shall be waived, modified, discharged or terminated except by an instrument in writing signed by the party against whom any waiver, change, discharge or termination is sought.
(b) Notices. Except as otherwise provided in this Agreement, all notices, demands, requests, consents, approvals or other communications (for the purposes of this Section collectively referred to as Notices) required or permitted to be given hereunder or which are given with respect to this Agreement, in order to constitute effective notice to the other party, shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been given when (a) personally delivered with signed delivery receipt obtained prior to 4 p.m., (b) upon receipt, when sent by prepaid reputable overnight courier or (c) three (3) days after the date so mailed if sent postage prepaid by registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, in each case addressed as follows:
If to OP Unit Recipient, to:
Attention:
Facsimile:
with a copy to:
Attention:
Facsimile:
If to the Partnership, to:
420 Lexington Avenue
New York, New York 10170
Attention: Marc Holliday
Andrew S. Levine
Facsimile: (212) 216-1785
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with a copy to:
Solomon and Weinberg LLP
685 Third Avenue
New York, New York 10017
Attention: Craig H. Solomon, Esq.
Facsimile: (212) 605-0999
(c) Binding Effect. Except as otherwise provided herein, this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties and their heirs, executors, administrators, successors, legal representatives and permitted assigns. If OP Unit Recipient is more than one person, the obligation of OP Unit Recipient shall be joint and several and the agreements, representations, warranties and acknowledgments herein contained shall be deemed to be made by and be binding upon each such person and its heirs, executors, administrators and successors.
(d) Third-Party Beneficiaries. The terms and provisions of this Agreement are intended solely for the benefit of each party hereto and their respective successors or permitted assigns, and it is not the intention of the parties to confer third-party beneficiary rights upon any other person.
(e) Entire Agreement. This Agreement, the Contribution Agreement and the Partnership Agreement contain the entire agreement of the parties with respect to this subscription, and there are no representations, covenants or other agreements except as stated or referred to herein or therein.
(f) Assignability. This Agreement is not transferable or assignable by OP Unit Recipient and any attempted transfer or assignment shall be void and of no force or effect.
(g) Applicable Law. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York, without giving effect to the conflict of law principles thereof.
(h) Gender. All pronouns contained herein and any variations thereof shall be deemed to refer to the masculine, feminine or neuter, singular or plural, as the identity of the parties hereto may require.
(i) Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed through the use of separate signature pages or in counterparts, and each of such counterparts shall, for all purposes, constitute one agreement binding on the parties hereto, notwithstanding that the parties hereto are not signatories to the same counterpart.
(j) Inconsistent Agreements. In the case of any conflict or inconsistency between this Agreement and the Contribution Agreement, the Contribution Agreement shall be deemed controlling.
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SL GREEN OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P.
OP UNIT RECIPIENT AGREEMENT
COUNTERPART SIGNATURE PAGE
OP Unit Recipient, desiring to enter into this OP Unit Recipient Agreement for the subscription of the number of OP Units indicated below, hereby agrees to all of the terms and provisions of this OP Unit Recipient Agreement and agrees to be bound by all such terms and provisions.
OP
Unit Recipient has executed this OP Unit Recipient Agreement as of .
Number of OP Units:
Name of individual or entity:
By: |
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Agreed and Accepted this day of , 2004:
SL GREEN OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P.,
a Delaware limited partnership
By: |
SL Green Realty Corp., |
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EXHIBIT A
INVESTOR INFORMATION SHEET
Instructions: Please Print or Type and Complete Fully. If additional space is needed for the response to any Item, attach a rider identifying the Item to which the response is being made.
GENERAL INFORMATION
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Name of Purchaser |
Name of spouse (if married) |
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Tax I.D. Number (if an entity) |
Social Security Number (if an individual) |
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Date of Formation of Entity |
State of Formation |
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Telephone Number (Daytime) |
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Principal Business Address:
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EXHIBIT B
ACCOUNT INFORMATION
To the extent that you are not acting solely for your own account complete the following:
You are acting as Agent, Trustee, Partner, Joint Tenant, Tenant in Common or otherwise (circle appropriate answer). The names, addresses and telephone numbers of all other persons that you represent are:
NOTE: Upon request of the Company you will be required to provide evidence of your authority to represent the person(s) named above (i.e., Partnership Agreement, Trust Agreement, Corporate Resolution, etc.) and if the proposed purchaser is a corporation, partnership, trust, or other entity, attach evidence that the proposed investment in the Partnership has been authorized by such entity (i.e., minutes of meeting, corporate resolution, provisions of partnership agreement or trust agreement, etc.).
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EXHIBIT C
ACCREDITED INVESTOR QUESTIONNAIRE
OP Unit Recipient is an Accredited Investor, based upon the following (check all that apply):
1. he is a natural person whose individual net worth, or joint net worth with his or her spouse, at the time of purchase exceeds $1,000,000; or
2. he is a natural person who had an individual income in excess of $200,000 in each of the two most recent years or joint income with that persons spouse in excess of $300,000 in each of those years and reasonably expects to reach the same income level in the current year; or
3. it is a private business development company as defined in section 202(a)(22) of the Investment Advisors Act of 1940; or
4. it is either (a) a bank as defined in section 3(a)(2) of the Securities Act of 1933 (the Securities Act), or a savings and loan association or other institution as defined in section 3(a)(5)(A) of the Securities Act whether acting in its individual or fiduciary capacity; (b) a broker dealer registered pursuant to section 15 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; (c) an insurance company as defined in Section 2(13) of the Securities Act, (d) an investment company registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 or a business development company as defined in section 2(a)(48) of that Act; (e) a Small Business Investment Company licensed by the U.S. Small Business Administration under section 301 (c) or (d) of the Small Business Investment Act of 1958; (f) a plan established and maintained by a state, its political subdivisions, for the benefit of its employees, if such plan has total assets in excess of $5,000,000; or (g) an employee benefit plan within the meaning of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, if the investment decision is made by a plan fiduciary, as defined in section 3(21) of such Act, which is either a bank, savings and loan association, insurance company, or registered investment adviser, or if the employee benefit plan has total assets in excess of $5,000,000 or, if a self-directed plan, with investment decisions made solely by persons that are Accredited Investors; or
5. it is any organization described in section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code, corporation, Massachusetts or similar business trust, or partnership, not formed for the specific purpose of acquiring the securities offered, with total assets in excess of $5,000,000; or
6. it is any trust, with total assets in excess of $5,000,000, not formed for the specific purpose of acquiring the securities offered, whose purchase is directed by a sophisticated person as described in Rule 506(b)(2)(ii) of the Securities Act; or
7. it is a trust with respect to which the grantor(s) has retained absolute power in his or her sole discretion to amend or revoke the trust at any time and such grantor(s) is an accredited investor as indicated in items 1 or 2 above; or
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8. it is an entity in which all of its equity owners meet one or more of the standards set forth in the preceding paragraph numbers 1-6, based upon the questionnaires delivered by such equity owners.
OP Unit Recipient agrees that the Companys counsel, Clifford Chance US LLP (CC) and the Companys transfer agent, (Transfer Agent) may rely on the representations set forth in this letter to the same extent as if such letter had been addressed to each of them and hereby indemnifies CC and Transfer Agent (collectively, the Indemnities) and holds each of the Indemnities harmless from and against any and all damages suffered and liabilities incurred by any of the Indemnities (including costs of investigation and defense and reasonable attorneys fees) arising out of any material breach of this agreement or material inaccuracy in the representations which OP Unit Recipient has made herein.
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EXHIBIT E
(Indemnification Agreement)
ASSUMPTION AND INDEMNIFICATION AGREEMENT
This ASSUMPTION AND INDEMNIFICATION AGREEMENT (this Assumption and Indemnification) is made as of the day of , 2004 by GREEN 625 LESSEE LLC (Green 625), a Delaware limited liability company, having an office at 420 Lexington Avenue, New York, New York 10170, SL GREEN REALTY CORP. (SLGRC), a Maryland corporation, having an office at 420 Lexington Avenue, New York, New York, 10170 and SL GREEN OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P. (SLGOP), a Delaware limited partnership, having an office at 420 Lexington Avenue, New York, New York, 10170 (each an Indemnitor, collectively, the Indemnitors) to and for the benefit of 625 MADISON AVENUE ASSOCIATES, L.P. (625 Madison), a New York limited partnership, having an office at 625 Madison Avenue, Suite 10B, New York, New York 10022, SIX MADISON, L.P. (Six Madison), a New York limited partnership, having an office at 625 Madison Avenue, Suite 10B, New York, New York 10022 and STEVEN D. ROBINSON (Robinson), an individual, residing at 9999 Collins Avenue, No. 26B, Bal Harbour, Florida 33154-1839, (each an Indemnitee, collectively, the Indemnitees).
AGREEMENT
WHEREAS, 625 Madison is the owner of the leasehold interest in and to certain property located in the City, County, and State of New York, having an address of 625 Madison Avenue, and more particularly described in the Mortgage (as hereinafter defined) (the Mortgaged Property);
WHEREAS, SLGOP, of which SLGRC is the sole general partner, has agreed to indirectly acquire (the Transfer), the leasehold interest in the Mortgaged Property pursuant to that certain Purchase, Sale and Contribution Agreement (the Contract), dated as of August , 2004, among 625 Madison, certain beneficial owners of 625 Madison (the Transferors) and SLGOP;
WHEREAS, pursuant to the Contract and such other documents and instruments as being entered into as of the date hereof in connection with the closing contemplated by the Contract (such documents and instruments together with the Contract are collectively, the Purchase Documents), the Transfer is being effectuated by the contribution of the Mortgaged Property by 625 Madison to Green 625 in return for all the membership interests (the Membership Interests) in Green 625, immediately subsequent to which the Membership Interests are being distributed by 625 Madison to the Transferors and immediately subsequent to which the Membership Interests are being transferred by the Transferors to SLGOP or its designee;
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WHEREAS, Six Madison is the sole general partner of 625 Madison;
WHEREAS, Robinson is the manager of Six Associates G.P. Co., LLC, which is the sole general partner of Six Madison;
WHEREAS, 625 Madison obtained a Loan in the principal amount of One Hundred Two Million Dollars ($102,000,000.00) (as the same may have been modified from time to time, the Loan) from the New York State Teachers Retirement System (the Lender), evidenced by a Note Consolidation, Modification and Extension Agreement, dated as of October 10, 2003, between 625 Madison and Lender (as the same may have been modified from time to time, the Note), secured by a Consolidation, Modification and Extension of Leasehold Mortgage and Security Agreement and Fixture Filing, dated as of October 10, 2003, between 625 Madison and Lender (as the same may have been modified from time to time, the Mortgage) and evidenced and secured by additional documents and instruments (all the documents and instruments (including, without limitation, the Note and the Mortgage) defined as the Loan Documents in the Mortgage, are collectively, the Loan Documents);
WHEREAS, in order to induce the Lender to make the Loan, 625 Madison, Six Madison and Robinson executed and delivered to the Lender an Environmental Indemnification Agreement (the Environmental Indemnity), dated as of October 10, 2003, and an Indemnification and Guaranty Agreement (the Guaranty), dated as of October 10, 2003;
WHEREAS, each of the Indemnitors acknowledges that it has received and reviewed copies of each of the Environmental Indemnity, the Guaranty, the Loan Documents, and the Purchase Documents;
WHEREAS, in connection with the Transfer, Green 625 will assume the Loan and Loan Documents, however, 625 Madison is not being released by Lender from its obligations under the Loan and Loan Documents and Indemnitees are not being released from their obligations under the Environmental Indemnity and the Guaranty; and
WHEREAS, to induce 625 Madison and Transferors to enter into the Purchase Documents and to effectuate the Transfer and to allow Green 625 to assume the Loan without the release of the Indemnitees, the Indemnitors have agreed to execute and deliver this Assumption and Indemnification to the Indemnitees.
NOW, THEREFORE, in order to induce 625 Madison and the Transferors to effectuate the Transfer, and to induce the Indemnitees to allow the assumption of the Loan by Green 625 without the release of Indemnitees under the Environmental Indemnity and the Guaranty and other Loan Documents, and in consideration of the matters described in the foregoing recitals, and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Indemnitors do hereby agree as follows:
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1. Assumption. The Indemnitors hereby collectively accept and assume and agree to perform, observe and be bound by all of the obligations, terms, covenants and conditions contained in the Environmental Indemnity and the Guaranty to be performed or observed on the part of any Indemnitee as if each Indemnitor was a signatory thereto, provided, however, that notwithstanding the foregoing, Indemnitors shall have no liability whatever under this Assumption and Indemnification in respect of any claim asserted against Indemnitors under the Environment Indemnity or the Guaranty based upon arising out of, relating to or otherwise in respect of, and the acts or omissions of any of the Indemnitees between October 10, 2003 and the date hereof (the Excluded Conduct).
2. Indemnification. (a) The Indemnitors shall jointly and severally indemnify, defend and hold harmless the Indemnitees from and against any and all losses, damages, liabilities, claims, demands, actions, suits, investigations, proceedings, settlements, judgments, awards, arbitrations, fines, penalties, taxes, fees, charges, costs or expenses, including, without limitation, attorneys fees, disbursements and other expenses and any costs of investigation, and whether direct or indirect, consequential, incidental, or otherwise (collectively, Damages), which any or all of the Indemnitees incur, or to which any or all of the Indemnitees become subject, based upon, arising out of, relating to or otherwise in respect of the Environmental Indemnity and/or the Guaranty; provided, however, that notwithstanding the foregoing, Indemnitees shall not be indemnified against Damages and Indemnitors shall not be required to provide indemnification in respect of any Claim under the Environmental Indemnity or the Guaranty arising out of, relating to or otherwise in respect of, the Excluded Conduct.
(b) Except as set forth in the proviso in Section 2 above, the Indemnitors, at their sole cost and expense, will jointly and severally defend Indemnitors from all Damages and assume the defense with counsel selected by Indemnitees, which counsel shall be reasonably satisfactory to Indemnitors. Indemnitors shall be required to give prior written notice to Indemnitees prior to the consent to the entry of any judgment or entering into any settlement.
3. No Waiver, Etc. Each of the Indemnitors covenants and agrees that his covenants and agreements under this Assumption and Indemnification shall remain and continue in full force and effect without regard (i) to any waiver, consent, supplement, modification, amendment or restatement of any term or provision of the Environmental Indemnity, the Guaranty, any other indemnity or contribution agreement, the Loan Documents and the Purchase Documents, or (ii) to any full, partial or non-exercise of any of Indemnitees rights, powers, privileges, remedies and interests under this Assumption and Indemnification or any of the Purchase Documents or (iii) the existence of any other indemnity or contribution agreement.
4. Authority. Each of the Indemnitors represents, warrants and covenants to the Indemnitees that: (a) each of the Indemnitors is a duly formed and validly existing entity organized and in good standing under the laws of the state of its formation, (b) the execution and delivery of this Assumption and Indemnification by each Indemnitor has been in all respects authorized and approved by such Indemnitor, to the extent that such authorization and approval
18
is required, and each Indemnitor has the full power and authority to execute and deliver this Assumption and Indemnification and to assume all liability hereunder, and (c) this Assumption and Indemnification has been duly and validly executed and delivered by, and constitutes a valid and legally binding agreement of each of the Indemnitors, enforceable against each of the Indemnitors in accordance with its terms, except as such enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency or other laws affecting generally the enforceability of creditors rights and by limitations on the availability of equitable remedies.
5. Captions. All section titles or captions contained in this Assumption and Indemnification are for convenience only, shall not be deemed a part of this Assumption and Indemnification and shall not affect the meaning or interpretation of this Assumption and Indemnification. All references herein to Sections shall be deemed references to such parts of this Assumption and Indemnification, unless the context shall otherwise require.
6. Notices. All notices, consents, approvals, demand, objections, requests or other communication required or desired to be given hereunder shall be in writing and given in the manner, and to the addresses, set forth in Section 20 of the Contract, the terms and provisions of which, together with the lost full sentence of Section 9.2(a), are by such references thereto hereby incorporated herein, mutatis mutandis.
19
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the Indemnitors has signed this Assumption and Indemnification Agreement as of the date first above written.
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GREEN 625 LESSEE LLC, |
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a Delaware limited liability company |
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SL GREEN REALTY CORP., |
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a Maryland corporation |
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SL GREEN OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P., |
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a Delaware limited partnership |
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20
EXHIBIT F
(Schedule of Leases)
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
1. Lease, dated April 17, 1984.
2. Amendment of Lease Letter Agreement, dated October 1, 1984.
3. Second Amendment, dated November 30, 1984.
4. Third Amendment, dated October 30, 1987.
5. Fourth Amendment, dated February 27, 1992.
6. Fifth Amendment, dated April 1, 1992.
7. Sixth Amendment, dated March 1, 1993.
8. Seventh Amendment, dated March 1, 1994.
9. Eighth Amendment, dated March 1, 1995.
10. Ninth Amendment, dated March 1, 1996.
11. Tenth Amendment, dated September 1, 1997.
12. Eleventh Amendment, dated February 28, 2002.
13. Letter, dated January 22, 1986 re: increase in rent due to porters wages.
36
1. Lease, dated September 1, 1999.
2. Letter Agreement, dated July 21, 2000.
3. Letter, dated October 14, 2003 re: change of ownership of RM Williams Holding Corp. (an Australian entity).
37
1. Lease, dated October 10, 2002.
2. Letter Agreement, dated October 23, 2002.
38
39
1. Ajilon, L.L.C.
2. Ales Group U.S.A., Inc.
3. Baccarat, Inc.
4. Bascome, L.L.C.
5. Caxton Associates, L.L.C.
6. Cooper Brown & Behrle, P.C.
7. Davies, Ward Phillips & Vineberg, Inc.
8. Glopam Too, Inc.
9. Duane Reade
10. Eres, Limited
11. Firmenich Incorporated
12. Fratelli Rossetti 625, Inc.
13. Grandemela Corp.
14. Joseph Rocco and John Rocco, d/b/a Jims Shoe Repair
15. LVMH Fashion Group Americas Inc., f/k/a Louis Vuitton N.A., Inc.
16. The Mount Sinai Hospital
17. The Neiman Marcus Group, Inc.
18. Movado Group, Inc., f/k/a North American Watch Corporation
19. Percival Coffee Co, Inc.
20. Page & Smith Eyeware, Inc. (not executed)
40
21. PMX Products, Inc.
22. Arts des Provinces de France, Inc., d/b/a Pierre Deux
23. The Pilot Group GP, L.L.C.
24. Polo Ralph Lauren
25. Wachovia Securities, L.L.C.
26. R.M. Williams Pty. Ltd.
27. Related Partners, Inc.
28. SHS Corp., d/b/a Scotts Hallmark
29. Solera Capital, L.L.C.
30. Sprint Spectrum L.P.
31. Stephen Knoll Ltd.
32. Stuart Weitzman Retail, Inc.
33. Rosario Italia (d/b/a Rosario Italia Barber Shop)
34. Swarovski 625 Madison, LLC
35. Very, Ltd.
36. Wolford Boutiques, LLC
41
EXHIBIT G
(Schedule of Contracts)
1. Package Intercept Agreement, dated as of September 16, 2002, between Archer Management Services, Inc. and Partnership, as modified by Amendment #1, effective as of September 16, 2002, between Archer Management Services, Inc. and Partnership, as further modified by Amendment #2, dated September 24, 2003, effective as of September 16, 2003, between Archer Management Services, Inc. and Partnership, as further modified by Amendment #3, effective November 1, 2003, between Archer Management Services, Inc. and Partnership, as further modified by Letter, dated December 3, 2003, from Oce Business Services, Inc. to Partnership.
2. Elevator Preventative Maintenance Agreement, dated February 4, 2000, between New York Elevator Company and Related Management Co.
3. Preventative Maintenance Agreement, dated March 14, 2002, effective April 1, 2002, between Matrix Mechanical Corp. and Partnership, as modified by Letter, dated May 25, 2004, from Matrix Mechanical Corp. to Partnership.
4. Planned Maintenance Agreement, dated March 4, 2004, effective March 1, 2004, between Cummins Metropower, Inc. and Partnership.
5. Equipment Lease, dated as of April 1, 1997, between Sirina Fire Protection Corp. and Related Management.
6. Letter Agreement, dated March 13, 2002 and April 29, 2002, effective June 1, 2002, between Signature Metal and Marble Maintenance, L.L.C. and Partnership.
7. Service Contract, dated December 9, 2003, between Nationwide Maintenance, Inc. and Partnership.
8. Rental Service Agreement, dated March 16, 1998, between W.H. Christian & Sons, Inc. and Related Management Company.
9. Participating Agreement concerning Central Pension Fund at the International Union of Operating Engineers and Participating Employers, (undated) effective January 1, 2004, between Partnership and Local 94 (which did not sign).
10. 2004 R.A.B. Engineer Agreement Assent, dated February 18, 2004, effective as of January 1, 2004, between the Partnership and International Union of Operating Engineers, AFL-CIO to Master Agreement between Realty Advisory Board on Labor Relations, Inc. and Local 94-94A, International Union of Operating Engineers, AFL-CIO generally known as 2004 Engineer Agreement.
42
11. Letter, dated March 3, 2004, from Andrew OBrien on behalf of Partnership to International Union of Operating Engineers Local Union No. 94, 94A, 94B setting forth the employees covered under the 2004 R.A.B. Agreements and their then hourly rates.
12. Electricity Sale Agreement, executed June 18, 2004, between Partnership and Con Edison Solutions.
13. Articles of Agreement, dated October 1, 1996, between Partnership and Pritchard Industries, Inc.
14. Exterior Scaffold Maintenance Agreement, dated December 8, 2003, between R&R Scaffolding, Ltd. and 625 Madison Associates, L.P.
15. Central Station Service Contract, dated December 6, 1990, between AFA Protective Systems, Inc. and Related Management Corp.
43
EXHIBIT H
(Brokerage Agreements)
1
EXHIBIT H-1
(Missing Brokerage Agreements)
1. Calvin J. Kinzelberg: Pierre Deux Lease
2. C.B. Shaw, Inc. Corporate Real Estate: Davies, Ward, Phillips & Vineberg, Inc. Lease
3. Colliers-ABR, Inc.: LVMH 1st Amendment
4. Collins-Tuttle and Company: Jims Shoe Repair Lease, Page & Smith
Lease,
Studio 59 Lease
5. Equis Corporation: Ajilon, LLC Lease
6. Felenstein, Koniver & Associates, Inc.: Wolford Boutique, LLC 1st Amendment
7. The Georgetown Company: Solera Capital, LLC Lease
8. Harper-Lawrence, Inc.: Bascome, LLC Lease, The Mount Sinai Hospital Lease
9. Insignia/Esg., Inc. (and Edward S. Gordon
Company): Caxton Associate
LLC Lease, Davies, Ward, Phillips & Vineberg, Inc. Lease, Glopam, Inc 1st
Amendment, Eres, Limited Lease, LVMH 1st Amendment, The Neiman Marcus Group
Lease,
Baccarat 1st Amendment
10. Julien J. Studley, Inc.: Caxton Associates, LLC Lease, Pilot Group GP, LLC License
11. Newmark & Company Real Estate: Davies, Ward, Phillips & Vineberg, Inc. 3rd Amendment
12. Oltreoceano Corporation: Grandemela Lease
13. PBS Realty Advisors: North American Watch Corp. Sublease
14. Peter R. Friedman, Ltd.: Grandemela Lease, Prudential Securities Lease
15. Ripco Real Estate: Swarovski 625 Madison, LLC Lease
16. USI Real Estate Advisors, LLC: Cooper, Brown & Behrle, P.C. Lease
2
EXHIBIT I
(Permitted Exceptions)
Purchaser shall take title to the Property subject to:
1. Present and future laws, ordinances, codes, resolutions, requirements, orders and regulations of all municipal, county, state or federal governments having jurisdiction over the Property and the use of improvements thereof, including without limitation, if applicable, rights of governmental authorities to require the removal of any vaults, vault spaces, areas, chutes or other spaces or projections beyond the building lines or of any curb cut.
2. Encroachments and/or projections of stoops, stoop areas, cellar steps, window trims, vent pipes, cellar doors, door, door caps, hedges, railings, steps, columns and column bases, flue pipes, signs, piers, lintels, window sills, fire escapes, ledges, fences, coping, trim and cornices, if any, upon, under or above any street or highway, the Property or any adjoining premises.
3. The rights, if any, of any utility company to maintain lines, pipes, wires, cables, poles and distribution boxes and equipment in, under, over and upon the Property provided that the same do not materially interfere with the use of, or materially adversely affect the value of the Property.
4. Any state of facts in addition to or subsequent to the state of facts disclosed by the Survey (hereinafter defined), which an accurate survey of the Property would disclose if such additional or subsequent state of facts do not adversely affect (in other than a de minimis respect) the continued use of the Property as an office building with ground floor retail, provided, however, if such survey shows encroachments by (a) improvements from the Land onto adjoining property, the street, an easement area, or a restrictive setback area, then such encroachment shall not be deemed an objection to title if the Title Company will insure that such encroachment may remain undisturbed so long as the improvement shall stand or (b) improvements or structures from adjoining property, the street or easement area, or a restrictive setback area onto the Land, then such encroachment shall not be deemed an objection to title if it does not adversely affect (in other than a de minimis respect) the continued use of the Property as an office building with ground floor retail.
5. Rights of tenants (as tenants only) pursuant to leases set forth on Exhibit F attached to this Agreement to which this Exhibit I is attached and those New Leases entered into by Partnership in accordance with Section 6 of this Agreement.
6. Any liens, encumbrance, charge or other matter (including, without limitation, violations of federal, state or municipal laws, ordinances or requirements), which any tenant under any of the Leases is by the terms of its lease or occupancy agreement required to discharge, remove or comply with.
3
7. Covenants, restrictions, reservations, easements and agreements of record in addition to those specifically set forth in this Exhibit I provided the same are not violated by the structure or structures presently on the Property do not interfere (in other than a de minimis respect) with the continued use thereof.
8. Consents of record, if any, by Partnership or any former owner of the Property for the erection of any structure or structures on, under or above any street or streets on which the Property may abut.
9. Any financing statements or chattel mortgages entered into by, or arising from, the acts of any tenant under a Lease and any financing statements or chattel mortgages filed against property no longer on the Property.
10. Such state of facts as are shown by a survey prepared by Earl B. Lovell S.P. Belcher, Inc. dated 11/17/1955 and most recently updated by visual inspection on 9/26/2003 by Joseph Nicoletti, Professional Land Surveyor, P.C. (the Survey) including, without limitation:
Grated area 4 feet 0 inches
Iron cellar doors 4 feet 2 inches
4
Awning 2 feet more or less
11. The liens of assessments, real estate taxes, water meter charges, water frontage charges, sewer taxes, rent and charges provided the same are apportioned at Closing as herein provided.
12. Possible lack of right in Partnership to maintain vaults, vault lights, coal chutes or excavations beyond any building lines, whether above or below the sidewalk, any licensing statute, ordinance or regulation and the terms of any license pertaining thereto.
13. Variations between the location and dimensions of Property as shown in the public records as shown on the tax map of the City of New York, if any.
14. Terms, Covenants and Conditions set forth in Distinctive Street Improvement Maintenance Declaration made by 625 Madison Avenue Associates dated 5/28/1987 and recorded on 4/28/1988 in Reel 1395 Page 1158.
15. Easements and Conditions set forth in Liber 4084 Cp 185 and Liber 4084 Cp 197.
16. Terms, covenants, conditions, agreements and provisions of a Lease by and between John D. Crimmins and Walter J. Salomon dated 8/5/07 recorded 9/16/07 in Section 5 Liber 142 Cp. 125.
With Regard Thereto:
5
17. Terms, Covenants, Conditions, Agreements and Provisions of Lease by and between Barclay-Arrow Holding Corporation to Madis Realty Corporation dated 2/26/29 and recorded on 3/5/29 in Liber 3702 Cp 209.
With Regard Thereto:
6
18. Terms, covenants, conditions, agreements and provisions of a sub-lease by and between Madison-59th Street Corp. and Standard Brands Incorporated dated 4/2/56 recorded 8/13/56 in Liber 4974 Cp 27.
With Respect Thereto:
19. Terms, covenants, conditions, agreements and provisions of an unrecorded sub-lease by and between Madison-59th Street Corp. and Standard Brands Incorporated.
With Respect Thereto:
7
20. Subordination, Non-Disturbance and Recognition agreement by and between New York Life Company and The Related Companies Inc. dated as of 3/19/86, recorded 3/24/86 in Reel 1041 Page 1423; and by reference herein, the unrecorded space lease between said parties.
21. Subordination, Non-Disturbance and Recognition agreement by and between New York Life Insurance Company and The Mount Sinai Hospital dated as of 5/31/91, recorded 7/31/91 in Reel 1800 Page 2309; and by reference herein, the unrecorded space lease between said parties.
22. UCC Financing Statement No. 200311101835658
Secured Party: |
New York State Teachers Retirement System |
Debtor: |
625 Madison Avenue Associates, L.P. |
Filing Date: |
11/10/2003 |
23. UCC Financing Statement No. 200311101835660
Secured Party: |
New York State Teachers Retirement System |
Debtor: |
625 Madison Avenue Associates, L.P. |
Filing Date: |
11/10/2003 |
24. UCC Financing Statement No. (CRFN) 2003000460417
Secured Party: |
New York State Teachers Retirement System |
Debtor: |
625 Madison Avenue Associates, L.P. |
Filing Date: |
11/18/2003 |
25. Assignment of Leases and Rents dated as of 10/10/03 and recorded on 2/3/2004 under CRFN 2004000064364 made between 625 Madison Avenue Associates L.P. and New York State Teachers Retirement System. (Relates to mortgages #1 through #10, as consolidated listed on Exhibit J attached hereto)
26. Subordination, Non-Disturbance and Attornment Agreements made between the New York State Teachers Retirement System and the following tenants:
8
9
EXHIBIT J
(Schedule of Loan Documents)
a. Consolidation, Modification and Extension of Leasehold Mortgage and Security Agreement and Fixture Filing made between 625 Madison Avenue Associates, L.P. and New York State Teachers Retirement System, dated as of 10/10/03 and recorded on 2/3/04 under CRFN 2004000064363.
b. Note Consolidation, Modification and Extension Agreement, dated as of October 10, 2003, between 625 Madison Avenue Associates, L.P. and New York State Teachers Retirement System.
c. Assignment of Leases and Rents made by 625 Madison Avenue Associates, L.P. for the benefit of New York State Teachers Retirement System, dated as of 10/10/03 and recorded on 2/3/04 under CRFN 2004000064364.
d. UCC Financing Statement No. 200311101835658
Secured Party: |
New York State Teachers Retirement System |
Debtor: |
625 Madison Avenue Associates, L.P. |
Filing Date: |
11/10/2003 |
e. UCC Financing Statement No. 200311101835660
Secured Party: |
New York State Teachers Retirement System |
Debtor: |
625 Madison Avenue Associates, L.P. |
Filing Date: |
11/10/2003 |
f. UCC Financing Statement No. (CRFN) 2003000460417
Secured Party: |
New York State Teachers Retirement System |
Debtor: |
625 Madison Avenue Associates, L.P. |
Filing Date: |
11/18/2003 |
g. Environmental Indemnification Agreement by 625 Madison Avenue Associates, L.P., Steven D. Robinson and Six Madison, L.P. for the benefit of New York State Teachers Retirement System, dated as of 10/10/03.
h. Indemnification and Guaranty Agreement by 625 Madison Avenue Associates, L.P., Steven D. Robinson and Six Madison, L.P. for the benefit of New York State Teachers Retirement System, dated as of 10/10/03.
i. Collateral Trust Agreement, Security Agreement and Control Agreement (Tax Escrow Agreement) among 625 Madison Avenue Associates, L.P., New York State Teachers Retirement System and L.J. Melody & Company of Texas, L.P., dated as of 10/10/03.
10
j. Collateral Trust Agreement, Security Agreement and Control Agreement (Revlon Reserve Fund) among 625 Madison Avenue Associates, L.P., New York State Teachers Retirement System and L.J. Melody & Company of Texas, L.P., dated as of 10/10/03.
k. Collateral Trust Agreement, Security Agreement and Control Agreement (Anticipated TI Reserve Fund) among 625 Madison Avenue Associates, L.P., New York State Teachers Retirement System and L.J. Melody & Company of Texas, L.P., dated as of 10/10/03.
l. Collateral Trust Agreement, Security Agreement and Control Agreement (Base Building Work Reserve Fund) among 625 Madison Avenue Associates, L.P., New York State Teachers Retirement System and L.J. Melody & Company of Texas, L.P., dated as of 10/10/03.
m. Multi-Party Blocked Account Agreement among New York State Teachers Retirement System, L.J. Melody & Company of Texas, L.P., individual and as agent and Banc One, N.A., dated as of 10/10/03.
n. Borrowers Closing Certificate by 625 Madison Avenue Associates, L.P., to New York State Teachers Retirement System, dated as of 10/10/03.
o. Letter of Subordination by H.B. Gianos to New York State Teachers Retirement System, dated as of 10/10/03.
p. Letter of Subordination of Fee by Six Madison, L.P. to New York State Teachers Retirement System, dated 10/10/03.
q. Letter of Subordination of Fee by MAD-59 Management, LLC to New York State Teachers Retirement System, dated 10/10/03.
r. Letter Agreement between New York State Teachers Retirement System and 625 Madison Avenue Associates, dated 9/24/03.
s. Letter Agreement between 625 Madison Avenue Associates, L.P. and New York State Teachers Retirement System re: (i) Waiver of Insurance Escrow and (ii) payment of Neiman Marcus Tenant Improvement Allowance, dated 10/10/03.
t. Letter Agreement between 625 Madison Avenue Associates, L.P. and New York State Teachers Retirement System, dated as of 10/10/03 re: Removal of Violations.
11
EXHIBIT K
(Lender Escrow Schedule)
Reserve Balance by Type |
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|
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Other Escrow: |
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$ |
144,511.45 |
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Other Escrow: |
|
$ |
13,510,058.43 |
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Tax Escrow Interest Account: |
|
$ |
2,170,104.88 |
|
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|
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|
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Total: |
|
$ |
15,824,674.76 |
|
12
EXHIBIT L
(Lease Agreement)
13
EXHIBIT M
(Pending Arrearages)
(Arrearages under Leases as of August , 2004)
See attached printout.
14
EXHIBIT N
(Prepaid Rent Under Leases in Excess of One Month)
None.
15
EXHIBIT O
(Written Default Notices Given by Seller to Tenants Under Leases Which Remain Uncured)
None.
16
EXHIBIT P
(August , 2004 Rent Roll)
See attached printout.
17
EXHIBIT Q
(Employees)
Andrew OBrien Building Manager Covered by Union Local 94 for Benefits Only
Patricia Chennouf Building Accountant
Denise Jacquet Receptionist and Assistant to Building Manager
All Maintenance Employees set forth below are union employees and are in Local 94)
Martin Mulligan Chief Engineer (Local 94)
Sean Leonard Engineer (Local 94)
Leo Reynolds Engineer (Local 94)
Mohammed Zaker Engineer (Local 94)
William Howell Helper (Local 94)
18
EXHIBIT R
(Unpaid Brokerage Commissions)
TENANT |
|
BROKER |
|
AMOUNT |
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PAGE & SMITH |
|
H.B. GIANOS |
|
$ |
6,807.00 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
STUART WEITZMAN |
|
H.B. GIANOS |
|
105,104.00 |
|
|
19
EXHIBIT S
(Insurance Certificates)
20
EXHIBIT T
(List of Interests of Transferors)
625 Madison Avenue Associates, L.P.
Partners
Six Madison, L.P.
625 Partners, L.P.
The Related Companies, L.P., as successor-in-interest to Related Madison Associates Limited Partnership
Six Madison L.P.
Partners
Six Associates GP Co., LLC.
Hortense Ginsberg
Laurie G. Rudey
Trust f/b/o Laurie G. Rudey u/w of Robert L. Ginsberg dtd 5/31/84
Trust f/b/o David A. Snider, Rachel P. Snider, Sarah L. Snider and Jessica P. Ginsberg u/w of Morris Ginsberg
Fund A Trust u/w of Daniel R. Ginsberg
Susan Snider
Rona F. Jaffe
Trust u/w of Elsie Robinson
Deborah S. Williams
Louise Weinberg
JM Snider Irrevocable Insurance Trust
21
625 Partners L.P.
Partners
Six GP, L.P.
Hortense Ginsberg
Laurie G. Rudey
Trust f/b/o Laurie G. Rudey u/w of Robert L. Ginsberg dtd 5/31/84
Trust f/b/o David A. Snider, Rachel P. Snider, Sarah L. Snider and Jessica P. Ginsberg u/w of Morris Ginsberg
Exempt Trust f/b/o Susan G. Snider u/w of Morris Ginsberg
Fund A Trust u/w of Daniel R. Ginsberg
Susan Snider
Rona F. Jaffe
Trust u/w of Elsie Robinson
Deborah S. Williams
Louise Weinberg
Steven D. Robinson Revocable Trust dated August 18, 1992
Sylvia G. Kaplan
22
Six Associates G.P. Co., LLC
Members
Hortense Ginsberg
Laurie G. Rudey
Trust f/b/o Laurie G. Rudey u/w of Robert L. Ginsberg dtd 5/31/84
Trust f/b/o David A. Snider, Rachel P. Snider, Sarah L. Snider and Jessica P. Ginsberg u/w of Morris Ginsberg
Fund A Trust u/w of Daniel R. Ginsberg
Susan Snider
Rona F. Jaffe
Trust u/w of Elsie Robinson
Deborah S. Williams
Louise Weinberg
JM Snider Irrevocable Insurance Trust
625 GP, L.P.
Partners
625 GP, Inc.
Trust u/w of Elsie Robinson
625 GP, Inc.
Shareholder
Steven D. Robinson Revocable Trust dated August 18, 1992
23
EXHIBIT U
ASSUMPTION AND INDEMNIFICATION AGREEMENT
This ASSUMPTION AND INDEMNIFICATION AGREEMENT (this Assumption and Indemnification) is made as of the day of , 2004 by GREEN 625 LESSEE LLC (Green 625), a Delaware limited liability company, having an office at 420 Lexington Avenue, New York, New York 10170, SL GREEN REALTY CORP. (SLGRC), a Maryland corporation, having an office at 420 Lexington Avenue, New York, New York, 10170 and SL GREEN OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P. (SLGOP), a Delaware limited partnership, having an office at 420 Lexington Avenue, New York, New York, 10170 (each an Indemnitor, collectively, the Indemnitors) to and for the benefit of 625 MADISON AVENUE ASSOCIATES, L.P. (625 Madison), a New York limited partnership, having an office at 625 Madison Avenue, Suite 10B, New York, New York 10022, LAURIE G. RUDEY, having an address at 1030 Fifth Avenue, New York, New York 10021, TRUST F/B/O LAURIE G. RUDEY U/W OF ROBERT L. GINSBERG DTD 5/31/84, having an address at 1030 Fifth Avenue, New York, New York 10021, TRUST F/B/O DAVID A. SNIDER, RACHEL P. SNIDER, SARAH L. SNIDER AND JESSICA P. GINSBERG U/W OF MORRIS GINSBERG, having an address at 69 Baxter Road, Brookline, Massachusetts 02146, EXEMPT TRUST F/B/O SUSAN G. SNIDER U/W OF MORRIS GINSBERG, having an address at 69 Baxter Road, Brookline, Massachusetts 02146, FUND A TRUST U/W OF DANIEL R. GINSBERG, having an address at c/o David L. Katsky, Esq., Esanu, Katsky, Korins & Siger, 605 Third Avenue, New York, New York 10158, SUSAN G. SNIDER, having an address at 69 Baxter Road, Brookline, Massachusetts 02146, RONA F. JAFFE, having an address at 201 East 62nd Street, New York, New York 10021, DEBORAH S. WILLIAMS, having an address at 304 Creekshire Drive, Signal Mountain, Tennessee 37377, LOUISE WEINBERG, having an address at 208 Eliot Street, Chestnut Hill, Massachusetts 02167, STEVEN D. ROBINSON REVOCABLE TRUST DATED AUGUST 18, 1992, having an address at 9999 Collins Avenue, No. 26B, Bal Harbour, Florida 33154-1839, and JM SNIDER IRREVOCABLE INSURANCE TRUST, having an address at 69 Baxter Road, Brookline, Massachusetts 02146 and HORTENSE GINSBERG, having an address at 1100 Park Avenue New York, New York 10128, SYLVIA G. KAPLAN, having an address at 1130 Park Avenue, New York, New York 10128, TRUST U/W OF ELSIE ROBINSON, having an address at c/o Sun Bank/Miami N.A., 201 Alhambra Circle, 14th Floor, Coral Gables, Florida 33134, RELATED-MADISON ASSOCIATES LIMITED PARTNERSHIP, a Delaware limited partnership, having an address c/o The Related Companies, L.P., 625 Madison Avenue, New York, New York 10022 (each individually a Transferor and collectively the Transferors; 625 Madison and Transferors are each individually an Indemnitor and collectively the Indemnitees).
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AGREEMENT
WHEREAS, 625 Madison is the owner of the leasehold interest in and to certain property located in the City, County, and State of New York, having an address of 625 Madison Avenue, and more particularly described in the Contract (as hereinafter defined) (the Property);
WHEREAS, SLGOP, of which SLGRC is the sole general partner, has agreed to indirectly acquire (the Transfer), the leasehold interest in the Property pursuant to that certain Purchase, Sale and Contribution Agreement (the Contract), dated as of August , 2004, among 625 Madison (the Transferors) and SLGOP;
WHEREAS, pursuant to the Contract and such other documents and instruments as being entered into as of the date hereof in connection with the closing contemplated by the Contract (such documents and instruments together with the Contract are collectively, the Purchase Documents), the Transfer is being effectuated by the contribution of the Property by 625 Madison to Green 625 in return for all the membership interests (the Membership Interests) in Green 625, immediately subsequent to which the Membership Interests are being distributed by 625 Madison to the Transferors and immediately subsequent to which the Membership Interests are being transferred by the Transferors to SLGOP or its designee;
WHEREAS, pursuant to that certain Agreement (the Gianos Leasing Agreement), dated May 17, 2001, between 625 Madison and H.B. Gianos (Gianos), 625 Madison appointed Gianos as its agent in connection with the leasing of the Property (it should be noted the Gianos Leasing Agreement is the single spaced agreement between the parties);
WHEREAS, each of the Indemnitors acknowledges that it has received and reviewed copies of the Gianos Leasing Agreement;
WHEREAS, 625 Madison is terminating (the Termination) the Gianos Leasing Agreement on the date hereof; however, certain obligations under the Gianos Leasing Agreement survive the Termination; and
WHEREAS, to induce Indemnitees to enter into the Purchase Documents and to effectuate the Transfer, the Indemnitors have agreed to execute and deliver this Assumption and Indemnification to the Indemnitees.
NOW, THEREFORE, in order to induce Indemnitees to effectuate the Transfer, and in consideration of the matters described in the foregoing recitals, and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Indemnitors do hereby agree as follows:
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(b) Indemnitors, at their sole cost and expense, will jointly and severally defend Indemnitors from all Damages and assume the defense with counsel selected by Indemnitees, which counsel shall be reasonably satisfactory to Indemnitors. Indemnitees, shall be required to give prior written notice to Indemnitors prior to the consent to the entry of any judgment or entering into any settlement.
3. No Waiver, Etc. Each of the Indemnitors covenants and agrees that his covenants and agreements under this Assumption and Indemnification shall remain and continue in full force and effect without regard (i) to any waiver, consent, supplement, modification, amendment or restatement of any term or provision of the Purchase Documents, or (ii) to any full, partial or non-exercise of any of Indemnitees rights, powers, privileges, remedies and interests under this Assumption and Indemnification or any of the Purchase Documents.
4. Authority. Each of the Indemnitors represents, warrants and covenants to the Indemnitees that: (a) each of the Indemnitors is a duly formed and validly existing entity organized and in good standing under the laws of the state of its formation, (b) the execution and delivery of this Assumption and Indemnification by each Indemnitor has been in all respects authorized and approved by such Indemnitor, to the extent that such authorization and approval is required, and each Indemnitor has the full power and authority to execute and deliver this Assumption and Indemnification and to assume all liability hereunder, and (c) this Assumption and Indemnification has been duly and validly executed and delivered by, and constitutes a valid and legally binding agreement of each of the Indemnitors, enforceable against each of the Indemnitors in accordance with its terms, except as such enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency or other laws affecting generally the enforceability of creditors rights and by limitations on the availability of equitable remedies.
5. Captions. All section titles or captions contained in this Assumption and Indemnification are for convenience only, shall not be deemed a part of this Assumption and
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Indemnification and shall not affect the meaning or interpretation of this Assumption and Indemnification. All references herein to Sections shall be deemed references to such parts of this Assumption and Indemnification, unless the context shall otherwise require.
6. Notices. All notices, consents, approvals, demand, objections, requests or other communication required or desired to be given hereunder shall be in writing and given in the manner, and to the addresses, set forth in Section 20 of the Contract, the terms and provisions of which, together with all the last full sentence of Section 9.2(a), are by such references thereto hereby incorporated herein, mutatis mutandis.
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the Indemnitors has signed this Assumption and Indemnification Agreement as of the date first above written.
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EXHIBIT V
(Liability Cap Escrow Agreement)
THIS AGREEMENT (this Agreement) is made and entered into as of July , 2004, by and among JENKENS & GILCHRIST PARKER CHAPIN LLP (Escrow Agent), (collectively, Seller), and (Purchaser).
W I T N E S S E T H:
WHEREAS, Seller and Purchaser entered into that certain Purchase, Sale and Contribution Agreement, dated as of July , 2004 (the Sale Agreement); and
WHEREAS, pursuant to the Sale Agreement, Seller agreed in accordance with Section 9.2(e) of the Sale Agreement to deposit a sum (the Funds) equal to the Liability Cap Escrow (as defined in Section 9.2(e) of the Sale Agreement) in escrow with Escrow Agent, all in accordance with the terms and provisions of the Sale Agreement; and
WHEREAS, Escrow Agent is willing to hold the Funds in escrow on the terms and conditions hereinafter set forth.
NOW, THEREFORE, the parties hereto agree as follows:
1. All capitalized terms used herein, but not otherwise defined herein, shall have the meanings ascribed to such terms in the Sale Agreement.
2. Escrow Agent hereby acknowledges receipt of the Funds to be held in escrow in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement. Escrow Agent shall hold the Funds, together with all interest earned thereon, in its interest bearing escrow account, in accordance with the following:
(a) Escrow Agent shall hold the Funds, together with all interest earned thereon, in Escrow Agents escrow account at . or, alternatively, invest the Funds in U.S. treasury obligations, and to the extent the Funds are held at , shall cause the Funds to earn interest at s then prevailing insured money market rates on deposits of similar size. Escrow Agent shall have no liability for any fluctuations in the interest rate paid by on the Funds, and is not a guarantor thereof.
(b) The Funds shall be held subject to and in accordance with the terms and conditions of the Sale Agreement, and delivered by Escrow Agent, together with the interest earned thereon, as determined in accordance with the Sale Agreement. If Escrow Agent receives
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a written notice signed by both Seller and Purchaser that this Agreement has been terminated or canceled, Escrow Agent shall deliver the Funds as directed therein.
(c) If Escrow Agent receives (i) a written request signed by Seller or Purchaser (the Noticing Party) stating that the Noticing Party is entitled to the Funds or (ii) a written request signed by Purchaser stating that it is entitled to the Funds or any portion thereof pursuant to the terms and conditions of the Sale Agreement, Escrow Agent shall mail (by certified mail, return receipt requested) a copy of such request to the other party hereto (the Non-Noticing Party). The Non-Noticing Party shall have the right to object to such request for the Funds by written notice of objection delivered to and received by Escrow Agent ten (10) Business Days after the date of Escrow Agents mailing of such copy to the Non-Noticing Party, but not thereafter. If Escrow Agent shall not have so received a written notice of objection from the Non-Noticing Party, Escrow Agent shall deliver the Funds to the Noticing Party. If Escrow Agent shall have received a written notice of objection within the time herein prescribed, Escrow Agent shall refuse to comply with any requests or demands on it and shall continue to hold the Funds, together with any interest earned thereon, until Escrow Agent receives either (A) a written notice signed by both Seller and Purchaser stating who is entitled to the Funds, (B) a final determination or award in any arbitration proceeding conducted pursuant to the Agreement directing disbursement of the Funds in a specific manner, or (C) a final order of a court of competent jurisdiction directing disbursement of the Funds in a specific manner, in either of which events Escrow Agent shall then disburse the Funds in accordance with such notice or order. Escrow Agent shall not be or become liable in any way or to any person for its refusal to comply with any such requests or demands until and unless it has received a direction of the nature described in clauses (A) (B) and (C) immediately above.
(d) Any notice to Escrow Agent shall be sufficient only if received by Escrow Agent within the applicable time period set forth herein. All mailings and notices from Escrow Agent to Seller and/or Purchaser, or from Seller and/or Purchaser to Escrow Agent, provided for in this Agreement shall be addressed to the party to receive such notice at its notice address set forth in Section 3 hereof (with copies to be similarly sent to the additional parties therein indicated).
(e) Notwithstanding the foregoing, if Escrow Agent shall have received a written notice of objection as provided for in subparagraph 2(c) above within the time therein prescribed, or shall have received at any time before actual disbursement of the Funds, a written notice signed by either Seller or Purchaser disputing entitlement to the Funds, or shall otherwise believe in good faith at any time that a disagreement or dispute has arisen between the parties hereto over entitlement to the Funds (whether or not litigation has been instituted), Escrow Agent shall have the right, upon written notice to both Seller and Purchaser, (i) to deposit the Funds with the Clerk of the Court in which any litigation is pending and/or (ii) to take such reasonable affirmative steps as it may, at its option, elect in order to terminate its duties as Escrow Agent, including, without limitation, the depositing of the Funds with a court of competent jurisdiction and the commencement of an action for interpleader, the costs thereof to be borne by whichever
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of Seller or Purchaser is the losing party, and thereupon Escrow Agent shall be released of and from all liability hereunder except for any previous gross negligence or willful misconduct.
(f) Escrow Agent is acting hereunder without charge as an accommodation to Seller and Purchaser, it being understood and agreed that Escrow Agent shall not be liable for any error in judgment or any act done or omitted by it in good faith or pursuant to court order, or for any mistake of fact or law. Escrow Agent shall not incur any liability in acting upon any document or instrument believed thereby to be genuine. Escrow Agent is hereby released and exculpated from all liability hereunder, except only for willful misconduct or gross negligence. Escrow Agent may assume that any person purporting to give it any notice on behalf of any party has been authorized to do so. Escrow Agent shall not be liable for, and Seller and Purchaser hereby jointly and severally agree to indemnify Escrow Agent against, any loss, liability or expense, including reasonable attorneys fees (either paid to retained attorneys or representing the fair value of legal services rendered by Escrow Agent to itself), arising out of any dispute under this Agreement, including the cost and expense of defending itself against any claim arising hereunder. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein contained, Purchaser agrees that Jenkens & Gilchrist Parker Chapin LLP may represent Seller as Sellers counsel in any action, suit or other proceeding between Seller and Purchaser or in which Seller and Purchaser may be involved.
3. All notices, certificates and other communications permitted hereunder shall be in writing and may be served and given personally or by recognized overnight mail carrier, addressed as follows and shall be deemed delivered as set forth in the Sale Agreement:
If to Seller, to:
Attention:
Telecopier No.:
With a copy to:
Attention:
Telecopier No.:
If to Purchaser, to:
Attention:
Telecopier No.:
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With a copy to:
Attention:
Telecopier No.:
If to Escrow Agent:
Attention:
Telecopier No.:
Each party may, by notice as aforesaid, designate such other person or persons and/or such other address or addresses for the receipt of notices. Except as specified in Section 2 hereof, copies of all notices, certificates or other communications relating to this Agreement in respect to which Escrow Agent is not the addressee or sender shall be sent to Escrow Agent in the manner hereinabove set forth.
4. This Agreement shall be binding on and inure to the benefit of all parties hereto and their respective successors and permitted assigns and may not be modified or amended orally, but only in writing signed by all parties hereto. Neither Seller nor Purchaser may assign its rights or obligations under this Agreement to any party other than a party to whom Seller or Purchaser, as applicable, assigns its right, title and interest in, to and under the Sale Agreement to the extent permitted thereunder and no permitted assignment by Seller or Purchaser shall be effective unless and until such party shall have delivered to Escrow Agent (i) written notice of such assignment and (ii) an assumption agreement with respect to all of the obligations of the assigning party hereunder.
5. The undersigned hereby submit to personal jurisdiction in the State of New York for all matters, if any, which shall arise with respect to this Agreement, and waive any and all rights under the law of any other state or country to object to jurisdiction within the State of New York or to institute a claim of forum non conveniens with respect to any court in the State of New York for the purposes of litigation with respect to this Agreement.
6. Each part of this Agreement is intended to be severable. If any term, covenant, condition or provision of this Agreement is held to be unlawful, invalid or unenforceable by a court of competent jurisdiction, to the extent permitted by law, such illegality, invalidity or unenforceability shall not affect the remaining provisions of this Agreement, which shall remain in full force and effect and shall be binding upon the parties.
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7. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each counterpart for all purposes being deemed an original, and all such counterparts shall together constitute only one and the same agreement.
8. If Purchaser does not make a claim under the Sale Agreement on or prior to 5:00 PM Eastern Standard Time on the date that is one hundred eighty (180) days after the date of Closing, Escrow Agent shall disburse the Funds, together with all interest thereon, to Seller or as Seller shall direct. If Purchaser makes a claim in accordance with the Sale Agreement on or prior to 5:00 PM Eastern Standard time on the date that is one hundred eighty (180) days after the date of Closing, the Funds shall not be disbursed until final disposition of the breach asserted in such claim, upon which Escrow Agent shall disburse the Funds together with all interest earned thereon, in accordance with such final disposition.
9. Nothing herein is intended to modify or amend the provisions of the Sale Agreement, and in the event of a conflict between the provisions hereof and the provisions of the Sale Agreement as to rights or obligations of Purchaser and Seller, the provisions of the Sale Agreement shall govern. Seller and Purchaser each agrees that it will not give any notice or require or make any demands or objections in respect of the Funds or any part thereof which is contrary to or inconsistent with the provisions of the Sale Agreement, and the Escrow Agent shall disburse the Funds in accordance with the provisions of the Sale Agreement.
[SIGNATURE PAGE FOLLOWS]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed and sealed as of the day and year first written above.
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EXHIBIT W
(Certificate of Formation of the Company)
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EXHIBIT X
(Assignment and Assumption of Ground Lease)
ASSIGNMENT AND ASSUMPTION OF GROUND LEASE
KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, that 625 MADISON AVENUE ASSOCIATES, L.P., a New York limited partnership, having an office at 625 Madison Avenue, Suite 10B, New York, New York 10022 (the Assignor), for good and valuable consideration the receipt and sufficiency whereof are hereby acknowledged by the parties hereto, hereby assigns, transfers, delivers, grants, releases and sets over to GREEN 625 LESSEE LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, having an office at 420 Lexington Avenue, New York, New York 10170 (the Assignee) the leasehold estate created by that certain Lease, made as of July 1, 1980, between Mary Hitchcock Childs and Thomas Parsons, III as Trustees under the Last Will and Testament of Constance C. Childs, deceased, Robert Crimmins, William Ewing, Jr. and Henry S. Patterson, II, as Trustees, under Agreement dated December 22, 1969, and Grace S. Jennings, as lessor, and 625 Madison Avenue Associates (which subsequently changed its name to 625 Madison Avenue Associates, L.P.), as lessee, and recorded March 24, 1986 in the Office of the City Register, New York County, New York in Reel 1041 Page 1282 as modified by that certain First Amendment of Lease, made as of April 18, 2001, between 625 Management Committee, as lessor, and Assignor, as lessee, and recorded April 29, 2002 in the Office of the City Register, New York County, New York in Reel 3500 Page 1093 and as further modified by that certain Second Amendment of Lease, made as of October 10, 2003, between 625 Management Committee, as lessor, and Assignor, as lessee, recorded February 3, 2004 in the Office of the City Register, New York County, New York under CAFN 2004000064361 (as so modified and amended, the Ground Lease). The Ground Lease covers all that certain lot, piece or parcel of land described in on Exhibit A attached hereto and made a part hereof together with the building and improvements thereon more commonly known as 625 Madison Avenue, New York, New York.
TO HAVE AND TO HOLD the same unto the Assignee, its legal representatives and successors and assigns, from and after the date hereof for all the rest of the term of the Ground Lease, subject to the rents, terms, covenants, conditions and provisions of the Ground Lease.
The Assignee hereby accepts and assumes all right, title and interest of Assignor, to and under the Ground Lease, and the Assignee, for the benefit of the Assignor and the lessor under the Ground Lease, assumes and covenants and agrees to perform and observe, on behalf of the Assignee, the legal representatives and the successors and assigns of the Assignee, all the terms, covenants and conditions of the Ground Lease to be performed and observed by the lessee under the Ground Lease [after the date of delivery of this assignment] and to be bound by all the other provisions of the Ground Lease [after the date of delivery of this assignment], including all accrued liabilities and obligations of the Assignor under the Ground Lease and including all liabilities and obligations of the Assignor [originating before and] accruing after the effective date of this assignment.
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Assignee hereby unconditionally, absolutely and irrevocably agrees to indemnify and hold Assignor harmless of, from and against any and all costs, claims, obligations, damages, penalties, causes of action, losses, injuries, liabilities and expenses, including, without limitation, attorneys fees, arising out of, in connection with or accruing under the Ground Lease on and after the date hereof.
The covenants and agreements herein contained of the Assignee shall be binding upon the Assignee, its legal representatives, successors and assigns.
Assignor, in compliance with Section 13 of the New York Lien Law, covenants that it will receive the consideration for this assignment and will hold the right to receive such consideration as a trust fund to be applied first for the purpose of paying the cost of improvement and will apply the same first to the payment of the cost of the improvement before using any part of the same for any other purpose. Except as provided in this paragraph and except as set forth in that certain Purchase, Sale and Contribution Agreement (the Contract), dated as of August , 2004 among Assignor, certain beneficial owners of Assignor (Transferors) and SL Green Operating Partnership, L.P. (a beneficial owner of Assignee), this assignment is made without recourse against Assignor or Transferor and without any covenants, representations or warranties, express or implied, by Assignor or Transferors of any kind or nature whatsoever.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Assignor and the Assignee have duly executed this instrument as of the day of , 2004.
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625 MADISON AVENUE ASSOCIATES, L.P. |
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Six Madison, L.P. its sole General Partner |
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STATE OF NEW YORK )
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COUNTY OF NEW YORK )
On the day of , 2004, before me, the undersigned, personally appeared , personally known to me or proved to me on the basis of satisfactory evidence to be the individual(s) whose name(s) is (are) subscribed to the within instrument and acknowledged to me that he/she/they executed the same in his/her/their capacity(ies), and that by his/her their signature(s) on the instrument, the individual(s), or the person upon behalf of which the individual(s) acted, executed the instrument.
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Notary Public |
STATE OF NEW YORK )
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COUNTY OF NEW YORK )
On the day of , 2004, before me, the undersigned, personally appeared , personally known to me or proved to me on the basis of satisfactory evidence to be the individual(s) whose name(s) is (are) subscribed to the within instrument and acknowledged to me that he/she/they executed the same in his/her/their capacity(ies), and that by his/her their signature(s) on the instrument, the individual(s), or the person upon behalf of which the individual(s) acted, executed the instrument.
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EXHIBIT A
All that certain lot, piece or parcel of land, situate, lying and being in the Borough of Manhattan, County, City and State of New York, bounded and described as follows:
BEGINNING at the corner formed by the intersection of the easterly side of Madison Avenue with the northerly side of 58th Street; and
RUNNING THENCE easterly along the northerly side of 58th Street, one hundred fifty (l50) feet;
THENCE northerly parallel with Madison Avenue, one hundred (l00) feet five (5) inches;
THENCE easterly and parallel with 58th Street, fifty (50) feet;
THENCE northerly and parallel with Madison Avenue, one hundred (l00) feet five (5) inches to the southerly side of 59th Street;
THENCE westerly along the southerly side of 59th Street, two hundred (200) feet to a point formed by the intersection of the easterly side of Madison Avenue and the southerly side of 59th Street; and
THENCE southerly along the easterly side of Madison Avenue two hundred (200) feet ten (l0) inches to the point or place of BEGINNING.
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EXHIBIT Y
(Assignment and Assumption of Leases)
ASSIGNMENT AND ASSUMPTION OF LEASES AND SECURITY DEPOSITS
KNOW THAT 625 MADISON AVENUE ASSOCIATES, L.P., a New York limited partnership, having an address at 625 Madison Avenue, Suite 10B, New York, New York 10022 (Assignor), in consideration of the sum of TEN ($10.00) DOLLARS and other good and valuable consideration in hand paid by GREEN 625 LESSEE LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, having an address at 420 Lexington Avenue, New York, New York 10170 (Assignee), the receipt and sufficiency whereof is hereby acknowledged, does hereby convey, grant, transfer, set over and assign to Assignee all right, title and interest of Assignor in and to:
This Assignment and Assumption is made without covenants, warranty or representation, express or implied, by Assignor or Transferors of any kind or nature whatsoever, except as provided in the Contract.
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Assignee hereby assumes and will perform and observe all of the terms, covenants and conditions contained in the Leases on the landlords part to be performed and observed arising on or after the date hereof.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Assignor and Assignee have duly executed and delivered this Assignment and Assumption as of this day of , 2004.
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STATE OF NEW YORK )
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COUNTY OF NEW YORK )
On the day of , 2004, before me, the undersigned, personally appeared , personally known to me or proved to me on the basis of satisfactory evidence to be the individual(s) whose name(s) is (are) subscribed to the within instrument and acknowledged to me that he/she/they executed the same in his/her/their capacity(ies), and that by his/her their signature(s) on the instrument, the individual(s), or the person upon behalf of which the individual(s) acted, executed the instrument.
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STATE OF NEW YORK )
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COUNTY OF NEW YORK )
On the day of , 2004, before me, the undersigned, personally appeared , personally known to me or proved to me on the basis of satisfactory evidence to be the individual(s) whose name(s) is (are) subscribed to the within instrument and acknowledged to me that he/she/they executed the same in his/her/their capacity(ies), and that by his/her their signature(s) on the instrument, the individual(s), or the person upon behalf of which the individual(s) acted, executed the instrument.
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EXHIBIT A
TO ASSIGNMENT AND ASSUMPTION OF LEASE AND SECURITY DEPOSIT
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EXHIBIT Z
(Assignment and Assumption of Services Contracts)
ASSIGNMENT AND ASSUMPTION OF CONTRACTS
KNOW THAT 625 MADISON AVENUE ASSOCIATES, L.P., a New York limited partnership, having an address at 625 Madison Avenue, Suite 10B, New York, New York 10022 (Assignor), in consideration of the sum of TEN ($10.00) DOLLARS and other good and valuable consideration in hand paid by GREEN 625 LESSEE LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, having an address at 420 Lexington Avenue, New York, New York 10170 (Assignee), the receipt and sufficiency whereof is hereby acknowledged, does hereby convey, grant, transfer, set over and assign to Assignee all right, title and interest of Assignor in and to:
This Assignment and Assumption is made without covenants, warranty or representation, express or implied, by Assignor or Transferors of any kind or nature whatsoever, except as provided in the Contract.
Assignee hereby assumes and will perform and observe all of the terms, covenants and conditions contained in the Service Contracts on the Assignors part to be performed and observed arising on or after the date hereof,
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EXHIBIT AA
(Assignment and Assumption of Membership Interests)
ASSIGNMENT AND ASSUMPTION OF MEMBERSHIP INTERESTS
KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, that (the Assignor), in consideration of the sum of TEN DOLLARS ($10.00) and other good and valuable consideration in hand paid by SL GREEN OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership, having an address at 420 Lexington Avenue, New York, New York 10170 (Assignee), the receipt and sufficiency whereof is hereby acknowledged, does hereby convey, grant, transfer, set over and assign to Assignee all of Assignors legal and beneficial ownership interest in % of the membership interests (the Membership Interests) in GREEN 625 LESSEE LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the Company, including, without limitation, all of [his, her or its] right, title and interest in the assets, capital, profits, losses, gains, credits, deductions and other allocations, cash flow, and other distributions (ordinary and extraordinary) of the Company in respect of all periods on and after the date hereof.
TO HAVE AND TO HOLD the same unto Assignee, its successors and assigns from and after the date hereof. This assignment is made without representation, warranty, covenant or recourse against Assignor of any kind or nature except as provided in that certain Purchase, Sale and Contribution Agreement dated as of August , 2004, among Assignor, certain other beneficial owners of the Company or their predecessors-in-interest, 625 Madison Avenue Associates, L.P., a New York limited partnership, and Assignee.
The Assignee hereby accepts the Membership Interest and assumes and covenants and agrees to perform and observe, on behalf of the Assignee, the legal representatives and the successors and assigns of the Assignee, all of the terms, covenants and conditions of the Limited Liability Company Operating Agreement of the Company dated as of the date hereof first arising on or after the date hereof.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Assignor and Assignee have duly executed and delivered this Assignment and Assumption of Membership Interests as of this day of , 2004.
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ASSIGNEE: |
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SL GREEN OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P. |
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45
EXHIBIT BB
(Tenant Estoppel Certificate)
LEASE ESTOPPEL CERTIFICATE
TO: 625 Madison Avenue Associates, L.P.
625 Madison Avenue
Suite 10B
New York, New York 10022
SL
Green Operating Partnership, L.P.
420 Lexington Avenue
New York, New York 10170
(Tenant) hereby certifies as follows:
1. The undersigned is the Tenant under that certain Lease, dated as of (the Lease), executed by 625 Madison Avenue Associates, L.P. (Landlord), as landlord, and the undersigned, as tenant, which Lease is in full force and effect and has not been (further) modified.
2. Tenant has paid all Fixed Rent (as defined in the Lease), additional rent and other items of Rental (as defined in the Lease) through .
3. To the best knowledge of Tenant, Landlord is not in default under the Lease.
Dated: As of , 2004
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46
EXHIBIT CC
(Union Employees)
All Maintenance Employees set forth below are union employees and are in Local 94):
Martin Mulligan Chief Engineer (Local 94)
Sean Leonard Engineer (Local 94)
Leo Reynolds Engineer (Local 94)
Mohammed Zaker Engineer (Local 94)
William Howell Helper (Local 94)
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Exhibit 31.1
I, Marc Holliday Chief Executive Officer, certify that:
1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of SL Green Realty Corp. (the registrant);
2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4. The registrants other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) for the registrant and have:
(a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
(b) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrants disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
(c) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrants internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrants most recent fiscal quarter (the registrants fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrants internal control over financial reporting.
5. The registrants other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrants auditors and the audit committee of the registrants board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
(a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrants ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
(b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrants internal control over financial reporting.
Date: November 9, 2004 |
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/s/ Marc Holliday |
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Name: |
Marc Holliday |
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Title: |
Chief Executive Officer |
Exhibit 31.2
I, Gregory F. Hughes, Chief Financial Officer, certify that:
1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of SL Green Realty Corp. (the registrant);
2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4. The registrants other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) for the registrant and have:
(a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
(b) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrants disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
(c) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrants internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrants most recent fiscal quarter (the registrants fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrants internal control over financial reporting.
5. The registrants other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrants auditors and the audit committee of the registrants board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
(a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrants ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
(b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrants internal control over financial reporting.
Date: November 9, 2004 |
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/s/ Gregory F. Hughes |
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Name: |
Gregory F. Hughes |
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Title: |
Chief Financial Officer |
Exhibit 32.1
CERTIFICATION
PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with the Quarterly Report of SL Green Realty Corp. (the Company) on Form 10-Q as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the Report), I, Marc Holliday, Chief Executive Officer of the Company, hereby certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:
1. The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d), as applicable, of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
2. The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.
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/s/ Marc Holliday |
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Name: |
Marc Holliday |
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Title: |
Chief Executive Officer |
November 9, 2004
Exhibit 32.2
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with the Quarterly Report of SL Green Realty Corp. (the Company) on Form 10-Q as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the Report), I, Gregory F. Hughes, Chief Financial Officer of the Company, hereby certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:
1. The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d), as applicable, of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
2. The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.
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/s/ Gregory F. Hughes |
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Name: |
Gregory F. Hughes |
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Title: |
Chief Financial Officer |
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November 9, 2004 |