Table of Contents

 

 

 

UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 


 

FORM 10-K

 

x

ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008

 

OR

 

o

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the transition period from                   to                    .

 

Commission File Number:  1-13762

 

RECKSON OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 


 

Delaware

 

11-3233647

(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)

 

420 Lexington Avenue, New York, NY 10170

(Address of principal executive offices - Zip Code)

 

(212)  594 – 2700

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 


 

SECURITIES REGISTERED PURSUANT TO SECTION 12(B) OF THE ACT:  None

 

SECURITIES REGISTERED PURSUANT TO SECTION 12(G) OF THE ACT:  None

 

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act.
Yes
x  No o

 

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act.
Yes
o  No x

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  Yes x  No o

 

Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of the registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K.  x

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company.  See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer o

Accelerated filer o

Non-accelerated filer x

Smaller Reporting Company o

(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act).  Yes ¨  No x

 

As of March 18, 2009, no common units of limited partnership of the Registrant were held by non-affiliates of the Registrant.  There is no established trading market for such units.

 

DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE

 

Portions of the Definitive Proxy Statement of SL Green Realty Corp., the indirect parent of Registrant, for its 2009 Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be filed within 120 days after the end of the Registrant’s fiscal year are incorporated by reference into Part III of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

 

 

 



Table of Contents

 

Reckson Operating Partnership, L.P.

FORM 10-K

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

10-K PART AND ITEM NO.

 

 

 

 

PART I

 

 

 

 

1.

Business

3

 

 

 

1.A

Risk Factors

5

 

 

 

1.B

Unresolved Staff Comments

12

 

 

 

2.

Properties

13

 

 

 

3.

Legal Proceedings

17

 

 

 

4.

Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

17

 

 

 

PART II

 

 

 

 

5.

Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholders Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

18

 

 

 

6.

Selected Financial Data

19

 

 

 

7.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

21

 

 

 

7A.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risks

32

 

 

 

8.

Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

33

 

 

 

9.

Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure

56

 

 

 

9A.

Controls and Procedures

56

 

 

 

9B.

Other Information

56

 

 

 

PART III

 

 

 

 

10.

Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance of the Registrant

57

 

 

 

11.

Executive Compensation

57

 

 

 

12.

Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters

57

 

 

 

13.

Certain Relationships and Related Transactions and Director Independence

57

 

 

 

14.

Principal Accounting Fees and Services

57

 

 

 

PART IV

 

 

 

 

15.

Exhibits, Financial Statements and Schedule

58

 

2



Table of Contents

 

PART I

 

ITEM 1.  BUSINESS

 

General

 

Reckson Operating Partnership, L.P., or ROP, commenced operations on June 2, 1995.  Reckson Associates Realty Corp., or RARC, served as the sole general partner until November 15, 2007, at which time RARC withdrew, and Wyoming Acquisitions GP LLC, or WAGP, succeeded it, as the sole general partner of ROP.  WAGP is a wholly-owned subsidiary of SL Green Realty Corp., or SL Green.  The sole limited partner of ROP is SL Green Operating Partnership, L.P., or the operating partnership.

 

ROP is engaged in the ownership, management, operation and development of commercial real estate properties, principally office properties and also owns land for future development located in the New York City, Westchester and Connecticut, which collectively is also known as the New York Metro Area.  At December 31, 2008, our inventory of development parcels aggregated approximately 81 acres of land in four separate parcels on which we can, based on estimates at December 31, 2008, develop approximately 1.1 million square feet of office space and in which we had invested approximately $64.8 million.  In addition, at December 31, 2008 ROP also held approximately $90.8 million of structured finance investments.

 

SL Green and the operating partnership were formed in June 1997.  SL Green has qualified, and expects to qualify in the current fiscal year as a real estate investment trust, or REIT, under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, or the Code, and operates as a self-administered, self-managed REIT.  A REIT is a legal entity that holds real estate interests and, through payments of dividends to stockholders, is permitted to reduce or avoid the payment of Federal income taxes at the corporate level.  Unless the context requires otherwise, all references to “we,” “our” and “us” means ROP and all entities owned or controlled by ROP.

 

On January 25, 2007, SL Green completed the acquisition of all of the outstanding shares of common stock of RARC pursuant to the terms of the Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of August 3, 2006, as amended, the Merger Agreement, among SL Green, Wyoming Acquisition Corp., or Wyoming, Wyoming Acquisition GP LLC, Wyoming Acquisition Partnership LP, RARC and ROP. Pursuant to the terms of the Merger Agreement, each of the issued and outstanding shares of common stock of RARC was converted into (i) $31.68 in cash, (ii) 0.10387 of a share of the common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of SL Green and (iii) a pro-rated dividend in an amount equal to approximately $0.0977 in cash. SL Green also assumed an aggregate of approximately $226.3 million of ROP mortgage debt, approximately $287.5 million of ROP convertible public debt and approximately $967.8 million of ROP public unsecured notes.  This transaction is referred to herein as the Merger.

 

On January 25, 2007, SL Green completed the sale, or Asset Sale, of certain assets of ROP to an investment group led by certain of RARC’s former executive management, or the Buyer, for a total consideration of approximately $2.0 billion. SL Green caused ROP to transfer the following assets to the Buyer in the Asset Sale: (1) certain real property assets and/or entities owning such real property assets, in either case, of ROP and 100% of certain loans secured by real property, all of which are located in Long Island, New York; (2) certain real property assets and/or entities owning such real property assets, in either case, of ROP located in White Plains and Harrison, New York; (3) all of the real property assets and/or entities owning 100% of the interests in such real property assets, in either case, of ROP located in New Jersey; (4) the entity owning a 25% interest in Reckson Australia Operating Company LLC, RARC’s former Australian management company (including its former Australian licensed responsible entity), and other related entities, and ROP and ROP subsidiaries’ rights to and interests in, all related contracts and assets, including, without limitation, property management and leasing, construction services and asset management contracts and services contracts; (5) the direct or indirect interest of RARC in Reckson Asset Partners, LLC, an affiliate of Reckson Strategic Venture Partners, LLC, or RSVP,  and all of ROP’s rights in and to certain loans made by ROP to Frontline Capital Group, the bankrupt parent of RSVP, and other related entities, which were purchased by a 50/50 joint venture with an affiliate of SL Green; (6) a 50% participation interest in certain loans made by a subsidiary of ROP that are secured by four real property assets located in Long Island, New York; and (7) 100% of certain loans secured by real property located in White Plains and New Rochelle, New York.

 

As of December 31, 2008, we owned the following interests in commercial office properties in the New York Metro area, primarily in midtown Manhattan, a borough of New York City, or Manhattan.  Our investments in the New York Metro area also include investments in Queens, Westchester County and Connecticut, which are collectively known as the Suburban assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted

 

 

 

 

 

Number of

 

 

 

Average

 

Location

 

Ownership

 

Properties

 

Square Feet

 

Occupancy (1)

 

Manhattan

 

Consolidated properties

 

4

 

3,770,000

 

96.2

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Suburban

 

Consolidated properties

 

17

 

2,678,900

 

88.4

%

 

 

Unconsolidated properties

 

1

 

1,402,000

 

100.0

%

 

 

 

 

22

 

7,850,900

 

 

 

 


(1)

The weighted average occupancy represents the total leased square feet divided by total available rentable square feet.

 

3



Table of Contents

 

As of December 31, 2008, our Manhattan properties were comprised of fee ownership (three properties) and leasehold ownership (one property). We are responsible for not only collecting rent from subtenants, but also maintaining the property and paying expenses relating to the property.  As of December 31, 2008, our Suburban properties were comprised of fee ownership (17 properties) and leasehold ownership (one property).  We refer to our Manhattan and Suburban properties collectively as our portfolio.

 

Our corporate offices are located in midtown Manhattan at 420 Lexington Avenue, New York, New York 10170.  As of December 31, 2008, our corporate staff consisted of approximately 325 persons, including 259 professionals experienced in all aspects of commercial real estate.  We can be contacted at (212) 594-2700.  Our parent entity, SL Green, maintains a website at www.slgreen.com.  On this website, you can obtain, free of charge, a copy of our annual reports on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K, and amendments to those reports filed or furnished pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, as soon as practicable after we file such material electronically with, or furnish it to, the Securities and Exchange Commission, or the SEC.  SL Green has also made available on its website its audit committee charter, compensation committee charter, corporate governance and nominating committee charter, code of business conduct and ethics and corporate governance principles.  You can also read and copy any materials we file with the SEC at its Public Reference Room at 100 F Street, NE, Washington, DC 20549 (1-800-SEC-0330).  The SEC maintains an Internet site (http://www.sec.gov) that contains reports, proxy and information statements, and other information regarding issuers that file electronically with the SEC.

 

Business Strategies and Growth Opportunities

 

On January 25, 2007, ROP was acquired by SL Green. See Item 1 “Business — Business and Growth Strategies” in SL Green’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008 for a complete description of SL Green’s business and growth strategies.

 

Competition

 

The leasing of real estate is highly competitive, especially in the Manhattan office market.  Although currently no other publicly traded REITs have been formed primarily to acquire, own, reposition and manage Manhattan commercial office properties, we may in the future compete with such other REITs.  We compete for tenants with landlords and developers of similar properties located in our markets primarily on the basis of location, rent charged, services provided, and the design and condition of our properties.  In addition, we face competition from other real estate funds, domestic and foreign financial institutions, life insurance companies, pension trusts, partnerships, individual investors and others that may have greater financial resources or access to capital than we do or that are willing to acquire properties in transactions which are more highly leveraged or are less attractive from a financial viewpoint than we are willing to pursue.

 

4



Table of Contents

 

ITEM 1A.               RISK FACTORS

 

We encourage you to read “Item 1A—Risk Factors” in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for SL Green Realty Corp., our 100% indirect parent company, for the year ended December 31, 2008.

 

Declines in the demand for office space in New York City, and in particular, in midtown Manhattan as well as our suburban markets, including Westchester County, Connecticut, and Long Island City,  resulting from general economic conditions could adversely affect the value of our real estate portfolio and our results of operations and, consequently, our ability to service current debt and make distributions to SL Green.

 

Most of our commercial office properties, based on square feet, are located in midtown Manhattan. As a result, our business is dependent on the condition of the New York City economy in general and the market for office space in midtown Manhattan, in particular. Weakness in the New York City economy could materially reduce the value of our real estate portfolio and our rental revenues, and thus adversely affect our ability to service current debt and to make distributions to SL Green.  The Manhattan vacancy rate continues to rise and is expected to exceed 10% by the end of 2009.  We could also be impacted by weakness in our Suburban markets, including Westchester County, Connecticut and Long Island City.

 

We may be unable to renew leases or relet space as leases expire.

 

When our tenants decide not to renew their leases upon their expiration, we may not be able to relet the space. Even if tenants do renew or we can relet the space, the terms of renewal or reletting, including the cost of required renovations, may be less favorable than current lease terms. Over the next five years, through the end of 2013, leases will expire on approximately 42.2% and none of the rentable square feet at our consolidated properties and unconsolidated joint venture property, respectively. As of December 31, 2008, approximately 2.5 million and no square feet are scheduled to expire by December 31, 2013 at our consolidated properties and unconsolidated joint venture property, respectively, and these leases currently have annualized escalated rental income totaling approximately $102.7 million and none, respectively. If we are unable to promptly renew the leases or relet this space at similar rates, our cash flow and ability to service debt and make distributions to SL Green would be adversely affected.

 

The expiration of long term leases or operating sublease interests could adversely affect our results of operations.

 

Our interest in our commercial office property located at 1185 Avenue of the Americas is through long-term leasehold interest in the land and the improvements, rather than by a fee interest in the land. Unless we can purchase a fee interest in the underlying land or extend the terms of this lease before its expiration, we will lose our right to operate this property and our interest in the improvements upon expiration of the lease, which would significantly adversely affect our results of operations. The remaining term of this long-term lease, including our unilateral extension rights is approximately 35 years. Pursuant to the leasehold arrangement, we, as tenant under the operating sublease, perform the functions traditionally performed by landlords with respect to our subtenants. We are responsible for not only collecting rent from our subtenants, but also maintaining the property and paying expenses relating to the property. Our share of annualized escalated rental income of this property at December 31, 2008 totaled approximately $70.1 million, or 26%, of our share of total portfolio annualized revenue associated with our portfolio.

 

Our results of operations rely on major tenants, including in the financial services sector, and insolvency, bankruptcy or receivership of these and other tenants could adversely affect our results of operations.

 

Giving effect to leases in effect as of December 31, 2008 for consolidated properties and unconsolidated joint venture properties as of that date, our five largest tenants, based on square footage leased, accounted for approximately 23.2% of our share of portfolio annualized rent, and, other than three tenants, Citigroup, Inc. (and its affiliates), Debevoise & Plimpton, LLP and Verizon who accounted for approximately 6.5%, 6.9% and 2.9% of our share of portfolio annualized rent, respectively, no tenant accounted for more than 4.4% of that total.  The financial services sector is currently experiencing significant turmoil which has resulted in significant job losses.  Of our ten largest tenants based on square feet leased, which accounted for approximately 40.2% of our share of portfolio annualized rent, 55% (inclusive of lease guarantors) carry an investment grade credit rating.  If current economic conditions persist or deteriorate, we may experience increases in past due accounts, defaults, lower occupancy and reduced effective rents, particularly in respect of our financial service tenants. Our business would be adversely affected if any of our major tenants or any other tenants became insolvent, declared bankruptcy, are put into receivership or otherwise refused to pay rent in a timely fashion or at all.

 

Adverse economic and geopolitical conditions in general and the Northeastern commercial office markets in particular could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations, financial condition and our ability to pay dividends to stockholders.

 

Our business may be affected by the unprecedented volatility and illiquidity in the financial and credit markets, the general global economic recession, and other market or economic challenges experienced by the U.S. economy or real estate industry as a whole. Our business may also be adversely affected by local economic conditions, as substantially all of our revenues are derived from our

 

5



Table of Contents

 

properties located in the Northeast, particularly in New York, Westchester County and Connecticut. Because our portfolio consists primarily of commercial office buildings (as compared to a more diversified real estate portfolio) located principally in Manhattan, if economic conditions persist or deteriorate, then our results of operations, financial condition and ability to service current debt and to pay distributions to our stockholders may be adversely affected by the following, among other potential conditions:

 

·                  significant job losses in the financial and professional services industries have occurred and may continue to occur, which may decrease demand for our office space, causing market rental rates and property values to be negatively impacted;

·                  our ability to borrow on terms and conditions that we find acceptable, or at all, may be limited, which could reduce our ability to pursue acquisition and development opportunities and refinance existing debt, reduce our returns from both our existing operations and our acquisition and development activities and increase our future interest expense;

·                  reduced values of our properties may limit our ability to dispose of assets at attractive prices or to obtain debt financing secured by our properties and may reduce the availability of unsecured loans; and

·                  reduced liquidity in debt markets and increased credit risk premiums for certain market participants may impair our ability to access capital.

 

These conditions, which could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations, financial condition and ability to pay distributions, may continue or worsen in the future.

 

We may suffer adverse consequences if our revenues decline since our operating costs do not necessarily decline in proportion to our revenue.

 

We earn a significant portion of our income from renting our properties. Our operating costs, however, do not necessarily fluctuate in relation to changes in our rental revenue. This means that our costs will not necessarily decline even if our revenues do. Our operating costs could also increase while our revenues do not. If our operating costs increase but our rental revenues do not, we may be forced to borrow to cover our costs, we may incur losses and we may not have cash available for distributions to SL Green.

 

We face risks associated with property acquisitions.

 

We may acquire individual properties and portfolios of properties. Our acquisition activities and their success may be exposed to the following risks:

 

·                  we may be unable to acquire a desired property because of competition from other well capitalized real estate investors, including publicly traded REITs, private real estate funds, domestic and foreign financial institutions, life insurance companies, sovereign wealth funds, pension trusts, partnerships and individual investors;

·                  even if we enter into an acquisition agreement for a property, it is usually subject to customary conditions to closing, including due diligence investigations to our satisfaction;

·                  even if we are able to acquire a desired property, competition from other real estate investors may significantly increase the purchase price;

·                  we may be unable to finance acquisitions on favorable terms or at all;

·                  acquired properties may fail to perform as we expected;

·                  our estimates of the costs of repositioning or redeveloping acquired properties may be inaccurate;

·                  we may not be able to obtain adequate insurance coverage for new properties;

·                  acquired properties may be located in new markets where we may face risks associated with a lack of market knowledge or understanding of the local economy, lack of business relationships in the area and unfamiliarity with local governmental and permitting procedures; and

·                  we may be unable to quickly and efficiently integrate new acquisitions, particularly acquisitions of portfolios of properties, into our existing operations, and as a result our results of operations and financial condition could be adversely affected.

 

We may acquire properties subject to liabilities and without any recourse, or with only limited recourse, with respect to unknown liabilities. As a result, if a liability were asserted against us based upon those properties, we might have to pay substantial sums to settle it, which could adversely affect our cash flow. Unknown liabilities with respect to properties acquired might include:

 

·                  liabilities for clean-up of undisclosed environmental contamination;

·                  claims by tenants, vendors or other persons dealing with the former owners of the properties;

·                  liabilities incurred in the ordinary course of business; and

·                  claims for indemnification by general partners, directors, officers and others indemnified by the former owners of the properties.

 

Competition for acquisitions may reduce the number of acquisition opportunities available to us and increase the costs of those acquisitions.

 

6



Table of Contents

 

We may continue to acquire properties as we are presented with attractive opportunities. We may face competition for acquisition opportunities with other investors, particularly private investors who can incur more leverage, and this competition may adversely affect us by subjecting us to the following risks:

 

·                  an inability to acquire a desired property because of competition from other well-capitalized real estate investors, including publicly traded and privately held REITs, private real estate funds, domestic and foreign financial institutions, life insurance companies, sovereign wealth funds, pension trusts, partnerships and individual investors; and

·                  an increase in the purchase price for such acquisition property, in the event we are able to acquire such desired property.

 

We rely on four large properties for a significant portion of our revenue.

 

As of December 31, 2008, four of our properties, 1185 Avenue of the Americas, 919 Third Avenue, 810 Seventh Avenue and 1350 Avenue of the Americas, accounted for approximately 69% of our portfolio annualized rent, including our share of joint venture annualized rent, and 1185 Avenue of the Americas alone accounted for approximately 26% of our portfolio annualized rent, including our share of joint venture annualized rent. Our revenue and cash available for distribution to SL Green would be materially adversely affected if the ground lease for the 1185 Avenue of the Americas property were terminated for any reason or if one or all of these properties were materially damaged or destroyed. Additionally, our revenue and cash available for distribution to SL Green would be materially adversely affected if our tenants at these properties experienced a downturn in their business which may weaken their financial condition and result in their failure to timely make rental payments, defaulting under their leases or filing for bankruptcy.

 

The continuing threat of terrorist attacks may adversely affect the value of our properties and our ability to generate cash flow.

 

There may be a decrease in demand for space in New York City because it is considered at risk for future terrorist attacks, and this decrease may reduce our revenues from property rentals. In the aftermath of a terrorist attack, tenants in the New York City area may choose to relocate their business to less populated, lower-profile areas of the United States that are not as likely to be targets of future terrorist activity. This in turn would trigger a decrease in the demand for space in the New York City area, which could increase vacancies in our properties and force us to lease our properties on less favorable terms. As a result, the value of our properties and the level of our revenues could materially decline.

 

A terrorist attack could cause insurance premiums to increase significantly.

 

SL Green maintains “all-risk” property and rental value coverage (including coverage regarding the perils of flood, earthquake and terrorism) within two property insurance portfolios and liability insurance. This includes the ROP assets. The first property portfolio maintains a blanket limit of $600.0 million per occurrence for the majority of the New York City properties in our portfolio with a sub-limit of $450.0 million for acts of terrorism. The second portfolio maintains a limit of $600.0 million per occurrence, including terrorism, for a few New York City properties and the majority of the Suburban properties.  Both property policies expire on December 31, 2009.  Additional coverage may be purchased on a stand alone basis for certain assets.  The liability policies cover all our properties and provide limits of $200.0 million per property.  The liability policies expire on October 31, 2009.

 

In October 2006, SL Green formed a wholly-owned taxable REIT subsidiary, Belmont Insurance Company, or Belmont, to act as a captive insurance company and be one of the elements of our overall insurance program Belmont was formed in an effort to, among other reasons, stabilize to some extent the fluctuations of insurance market conditions. Belmont is licensed in New York to write Terrorism, NBCR (nuclear, biological, chemical, and radiological), General Liability and D&O coverage.

 

·                  Terrorism: Belmont acts as a direct property insurer with respect to a portion of our terrorism coverage for the New York City properties.  Effective December 31, 2008, Belmont increased its terrorism coverage from $50 million to $250 million in an upper layer.  In addition, Belmont purchased reinsurance to reinsure the retained insurable risk not otherwise covered under Terrorism Risk Insurance Program Reauthorization and Extension Act of 2007 (TRIPRA), as detailed below.

 

·                  NBCR: Belmont acts as a direct insurer of NBCR coverage up to $250 million on the entire property portfolio.

 

·                  General Liability: Belmont insures a deductible on the general liability insurance with a $250,000 deductible per occurrence and a $2.4 million annual aggregate stop loss limit. SL Green has secured an excess insurer to protect against catastrophic liability losses above the $250,000 deductible per occurrence and a stop loss if aggregate claims exceed $2.4 million.  Belmont has retained a third party administrator to manage all claims within the deductible and we anticipate that direct management of liability claims will improve loss experience and ultimately lower the cost of liability insurance in future years. In addition, SL Green has an umbrella liability policy of $200.0 million.

 

7



Table of Contents

 

·                  D&O:  Effective August 10, 2008, a directors and officers liability policy was added by Belmont to provide reimbursement for SEC claims reducing the deductible from $2,500,000 to $1,000,000.

 

TRIA, which was enacted in November 2002, was renewed on December 31, 2007. Congress extended TRIA, now called TRIPRA (Terrorism Risk Insurance Program Reauthorization and Extension Act of 2007) until December 31, 2014. The law extends the federal Terrorism Insurance Program that requires insurance companies to offer terrorism coverage and provides for compensation for insured losses resulting from acts of foreign and domestic terrorism. Our debt instruments, consisting of mortgage loans secured by our properties (which are generally non-recourse to us), mezzanine loans, ground leases and our 2007 unsecured revolving credit facility, contain customary covenants requiring us to maintain insurance. There can be no assurance that the lenders or ground lessors under these instruments will not take the position that a total or partial exclusion from “all-risk” insurance coverage for losses due to terrorist acts is a breach of these debt and ground lease instruments that allows the lenders or ground lessors to declare an event of default and accelerate repayment of debt or recapture of ground lease positions. In addition, if lenders insist on full coverage for these risks and prevail in asserting that we are required to maintain such coverage, it could result in substantially higher insurance premiums.

 

Our dependence on smaller and growth-oriented businesses to rent our office space could adversely affect our cash flow and results of operations.

 

Many of the tenants in our properties are smaller, growth-oriented businesses that may not have the financial strength of larger corporate tenants. Smaller companies generally experience a higher rate of failure than large businesses. Growth-oriented firms may also seek other office space, including Class A space, as they develop. Dependence on these companies could create a higher risk of tenant defaults, turnover and bankruptcies, which could adversely affect our distributable cash flow and results of operations.

 

Recent turmoil in the credit markets could affect our ability to obtain debt financing on reasonable terms.

 

The U.S. credit markets have recently experienced significant dislocations and liquidity disruptions which have caused the spreads on prospective debt financings to widen considerably.  Continued turmoil in the credit markets may negatively impact our ability to access additional debt financing at reasonable terms, which may negatively affect investment returns on future acquisitions or our ability to make acquisitions.

 

Debt financing, financial covenants, degree of leverage, and increases in interest rates could adversely affect our economic performance.

 

Scheduled debt payments could adversely affect our results of operations.

 

The total principal amount of our outstanding consolidated indebtedness was approximately $1.2 billion as of December 31, 2008, consisting of approximately $1.0 billion under our senior unsecured notes, and approximately $0.2 million of non-recourse mortgage loan on one of our properties.  As of December 31, 2008, the total principal amount of non-recourse indebtedness outstanding at our joint venture property was approximately $315.0 million, of which our proportionate share was approximately $94.5 million. Cash flow could be insufficient to pay distributions at expected levels and meet the payments of principal and interest required under our current mortgage indebtedness, senior unsecured notes and indebtedness outstanding at our joint venture properties.

 

If we are unable to make payments under our senior unsecured notes, the principal and unpaid interest will become immediately payable.  If a property is mortgaged to secure payment of indebtedness and we are unable to meet mortgage payments, the mortgagee could foreclose on the property, resulting in loss of income and asset value. Foreclosure on mortgaged properties or an inability to make payments under our unsecured notes would have a negative impact on our financial condition and results of operations.

 

We may not be able to refinance existing indebtedness, which in all cases requires substantial principal payments at maturity. In 2009, none of the debt on either of our consolidated properties or our unconsolidated joint venture property, respectively, will mature. At the present time, we intend to exercise extension options or refinance the debt associated with our properties on or prior to their respective maturity dates. If any principal payments due at maturity cannot be refinanced, extended or paid with proceeds of other capital transactions, such as new equity or debt capital, our cash flow will not be sufficient in all years to repay all maturing debt. At the time of refinancing, prevailing interest rates or other factors, such as the possible reluctance of lenders to make commercial real estate loans, may result in higher interest rates. Increased interest expense on the refinanced debt would adversely affect cash flow and our ability to service debt and make distributions to SL Green.

 

Financial covenants could adversely affect our ability to conduct our business.

 

The mortgages on our properties contain customary negative covenants that limit our ability to further mortgage the property, to enter into new leases or materially modify existing leases, and to discontinue insurance coverage.   The terms of our senior unsecured notes include certain restrictions and covenants which limit, among other things, the incurrence of additional indebtedness and liens, and which require compliance with financial ratios relating to the minimum amount of debt service coverage, the maximum amount of consolidated unsecured and secured indebtedness and the minimum amount of unencumbered assets. These restrictions could

 

8



Table of Contents

 

adversely affect our results of operations and our ability to make distributions to SL Green.

 

Rising interest rates could adversely affect our cash flow.

 

We may incur indebtedness in the future that bears interest at a variable rate or may be required to refinance our debt at higher rates.  Accordingly, increases in interest rates above that which we anticipated based upon historical trends could adversely affect our ability to continue to make distributions to stockholders.  At December 31, 2008, we had no variable rate borrowings.

 

Failure to hedge effectively against interest rate changes may adversely affect results of operations.

 

The interest rate hedge instruments we may use to manage some of our exposure to interest rate volatility involve risk, such as the risk that counterparties may fail to honor their obligations under these arrangements.  In addition, these arrangements may not be effective in reducing our exposure to interest rate changes.  Failure to hedge effectively against interest rate changes may adversely affect our results of operations.

 

No limitation on debt could adversely affect our cash flow.

 

Our organizational documents do not contain any limitation on the amount of indebtedness we may incur. If we become more highly leveraged, an increase in debt service could adversely affect cash available for distribution to SL Green and could increase the risk of default on our indebtedness. In addition, any change that increases SL Green’s debt to market capitalization percentage could be viewed negatively by investors. As a result, SL Green’s share price could decrease.  SL Green’s market capitalization is variable and does not necessarily reflect the fair market value of its assets at all times. SL Green also considers factors other than market capitalization in making decisions regarding the incurrence of indebtedness, such as the purchase price of properties to be acquired with debt financing, the estimated market value of our properties upon refinancing and the ability of particular properties and our business as a whole to generate cash flow to cover expected debt service.

 

Structured finance investments could cause us to incur expenses, which could adversely affect our results of operations.

 

We owned five mezzanine and other loans with an aggregate book value of approximately $90.8 million at December 31, 2008. Such investments may or may not be recourse obligations of the borrower and are not insured or guaranteed by governmental agencies or otherwise. In the event of a default under these obligations, we may have to realize upon our collateral and thereafter make substantial improvements or repairs to the underlying real estate in order to maximize the property’s investment potential. Borrowers may contest enforcement of foreclosure or other remedies, seek bankruptcy protection against such enforcement and/or bring claims for lender liability in response to actions to enforce their obligation to us. Relatively high loan-to-value ratios and declines in the value of the property may prevent us from realizing an amount equal to our investment upon foreclosure or realization.

 

We evaluate the collectability of both interest and principal of each of our loans, if circumstances warrant, to determine whether they are impaired. A loan is impaired when, based on current information and events, it is probable that we will be unable to collect all amounts due according to the existing contractual terms. When a loan is impaired, the amount of the loss accrual is calculated by comparing the carrying amount of the investment to the value determined by discounting the expected future cash flows at the loan’s effective interest rate or, as a practical expedient, to the value of the collateral if the loan is collateral dependent. There can be no assurance that our estimates of collectible amounts will not change over time or that they will be representative of the amounts we actually collect, including amounts we would collect if we chose to sell these investments before their maturity. If we collect less than our estimates, we will record charges which could be material.  We maintain and regularly evaluate financial reserves to protect against potential future losses.  Our reserves reflect management’s judgment of the probability and severity of losses.  We cannot be certain that our judgment will prove to be correct and that reserves will be adequate over time to protect against potential future losses because of unanticipated adverse changes in the economy or events adversely affecting specific properties, assets, tenants, borrowers, industries in which our tenants and borrowers operate or markets in which our tenants and borrowers or their properties are located.  We believe the increase in our non-performing loans has been driven by the worsening economy and the seizure of the credit markets, which have adversely impacted the ability of many of our borrowers to service their debt and refinance our loans to them at maturity.  We have significantly increased our provision for loan losses in 2008 based upon the performance of our assets and conditions in the financial markets and overall economy, which deteriorated precipitously in the fourth quarter of 2008.  If our reserves for credit losses prove inadequate, we could suffer losses which would have a material adverse affect on our financial performance, the market prices of our securities and our ability to make distributions.

 

Joint investments could be adversely affected by our lack of sole decision-making authority and reliance upon a co-venturer’s financial condition.

 

We co-invest with third parties through partnerships, joint ventures, co-tenancies or other entities, acquiring non-controlling interests in, or sharing responsibility for managing the affairs of, a property, partnership, joint venture, co-tenancy or other entity. Therefore, we will not be in a position to exercise sole decision-making authority regarding that property, partnership, joint venture or other entity. Investments in partnerships, joint ventures, or other entities may involve risks not present were a third party not involved,

 

9



Table of Contents

 

including the possibility that our partners, co-tenants or co-venturers might become bankrupt or otherwise fail to fund their share of required capital contributions. Additionally, our partners or co-venturers might at any time have economic or other business interests or goals, which are inconsistent with our business interests or goals. These investments may also have the potential risk of impasses on decisions such as a sale, because neither we nor the partner, co-tenant or co-venturer would have full control over the partnership or joint venture. Consequently, actions by such partner, co-tenant or co-venturer might result in subjecting properties owned by the partnership or joint venture to additional risk. In addition, we may in specific circumstances be liable for the actions of our third-party partners, co-tenants or co-venturers. As of December 31, 2008, our unconsolidated joint venture owned one property and we had an aggregate cost basis in the joint venture totaling approximately $56.3 million. As of December 31, 2008, our share of unconsolidated joint venture debt totaled approximately $94.5 million.

 

Our joint venture agreements may contain terms in favor of our partners that could have an adverse effect on the value of our investments in the joint ventures.

 

Each of our joint venture agreements has been individually negotiated with our partner in the joint venture and, in some cases, we have agreed to terms that are favorable to our partner in the joint venture. For example, our partner may be entitled to a specified portion of the profits of the joint venture before we are entitled to any portion of such profits and our partner may have rights to buy our interest in the joint venture, to force us to buy the partner’s interest in the joint venture or to compel the sale of the property owned by such joint venture. These rights may permit our partner in a particular joint venture to obtain a greater benefit from the value or profits of the joint venture than us, which could have an adverse effect on the value of our investment in the joint venture and on our financial condition and results of operations. We may also enter into similar arrangements in the future.

 

We are subject to possible environmental liabilities and other possible liabilities.

 

We are subject to various federal, state and local environmental laws. These laws regulate our use, storage, disposal and management of hazardous substances and wastes and can impose liability on property owners or operators for the clean-up of certain hazardous substances released on a property and any associated damage to natural resources without regard to whether the release was legal or whether it was caused by the property owner or operator. The presence of hazardous substances on our properties may adversely affect occupancy and our ability to develop or sell or borrow against those properties. In addition to potential liability for clean-up costs, private plaintiffs may bring claims for personal injury, property damage or for similar reasons. Various laws also impose liability for the clean-up of contamination at any facility (e.g., a landfill) to which we have sent hazardous substances for treatment or disposal, without regard to whether the materials were transported, treated and disposed in accordance with law.

 

We may incur significant costs complying with the Americans with Disabilities Act and similar laws.

 

Our properties may be subject to other risks relating to current or future laws including laws benefiting disabled persons, and other state or local zoning, construction or other regulations. These laws may require significant property modifications in the future for which we may not have budgeted and could result in fines being levied against us. The occurrence of any of these events could have an adverse impact on our cash flows and ability to make distributions to stockholders.

 

Under the Americans with Disabilities Act, or ADA, all public accommodations must meet federal requirements related to access and use by disabled persons. Additional federal, state and local laws also may require modifications to our properties, or restrict our ability to renovate our properties. We have not conducted an audit or investigation of all of our properties to determine our compliance. If one or more of our properties is not in compliance with the ADA or other legislation, then we would be required to incur additional costs to bring the property into compliance. We cannot predict the ultimate amount of the cost of compliance with ADA or other legislation. If we incur substantial costs to comply with the ADA and any other legislation, our financial condition, results of operations and cash flow and/or ability to satisfy our debt service obligations and to pay dividends to our stockholders could be adversely affected.

 

We face potential conflicts of interest.

 

Members of management may have a conflict of interest over whether to enforce terms of agreements with entities in which senior management, directly or indirectly, has an interest.

 

Through Alliance Building Services, or Alliance, First Quality Maintenance, L.P., or First Quality, provides cleaning, extermination and related services, Classic Security LLC provides security services, Bright Star Couriers LLC provides messenger services, and Onyx Restoration Works provides restoration services with respect to certain properties owned by us.  Alliance is owned by Gary Green, a son of Stephen L. Green, the chairman of SL Green’s board of directors. SL Green and its tenants accounted for approximately 28% of Alliance’s 2008 total revenue. The contracts pursuant to which these services are provided are not the result of arm’s length negotiations and, therefore, there can be no assurance that the terms and conditions are not less favorable than those which could be obtained from third parties providing comparable services. In addition, to the extent that we choose to enforce our rights under any of these agreements, we may determine to pursue available remedies, such as actions for damages or injunctive relief, less vigorously than we otherwise might because of our desire to maintain our ongoing relationship with the individual involved.

 

As of December 31, 2008, services were being provided by these entities to 11 of the properties owned by ROP.

 

10



Table of Contents

 

Members of management may have a conflict of interest over whether to enforce terms of senior management’s employment and non-competition agreements.

 

Stephen Green, Marc Holliday, Gregory Hughes, Andrew Levine and Andrew Mathias entered into employment and noncompetition agreements with SL Green pursuant to which they have agreed not to actively engage in the acquisition, development or operation of office real estate in the New York City metropolitan area. For the most part these restrictions apply to the executive both during his employment and for a period of time thereafter. Each executive is also prohibited from otherwise disrupting or interfering with our business through the solicitation of our employees or clients or otherwise. To the extent that SL Green chooses to enforce its rights under any of these agreements, SL Green may determine to pursue available remedies, such as actions for damages or injunctive relief, less vigorously than we otherwise might because of its desire to maintain its ongoing relationship with the individual involved. Additionally, the non-competition provisions of these agreements despite being limited in scope and duration, could be difficult to enforce, or may be subject to limited enforcement, should litigation arise over them in the future. Mr. Green has interests in two properties in Manhattan, which are exempt from the non-competition provisions of his employment and non-competition agreement.

 

SL Green’s failure to qualify as a REIT would be costly.

 

We believe that SL Green has operated in a manner to qualify as a REIT for federal income tax purposes and SL Green intends to continue to so operate.  Many of these requirements, however, are highly technical and complex.  The determination that SL Green is a REIT requires an analysis of factual matters and circumstances.  These matters, some of which may not be totally within SL Green’s control, can affect its qualification as a REIT.  For example, to qualify as a REIT, at least 95% of SL Green’s gross income must come from designated sources that are listed in the REIT tax laws.  SL Green is also required to distribute to stockholders at least 90% of its REIT taxable income excluding capital gains.  The fact that SL Green holds its assets through subsidiaries further complicates the application of the REIT requirements.  Even a technical or inadvertent mistake could jeopardize SL Green’s REIT status.  Furthermore, Congress and the Internal Revenue Service, which we refer to as the IRS, might make changes to the tax laws and regulations, and the courts might issue new rulings that make it more difficult, or impossible, for SL Green to remain qualified as a REIT.

 

If SL Green fails to qualify as a REIT, it would be subject to federal income tax at regular corporate rates.  Also, unless the IRS grants SL Green relief under specific statutory provisions, it would remain disqualified as a REIT for four years following the year it first failed to qualify.  If SL Green failed to qualify as a REIT, it would have to pay significant income taxes and ROP would therefore have less money available to service indebtedness.

 

SL Green would incur adverse tax consequences if RARC failed to qualify as a REIT.

 

SL Green has assumed that RARC has historically qualified as a REIT for United States federal income tax purposes and that SL Green will continue to be able to qualify as a REIT following the Merger.  However, if RARC failed to qualify as a REIT, SL Green generally would have succeeded to significant tax liabilities (including the significant tax liability that would result from a deemed sale of assets by RARC pursuant to the Merger).

 

We face significant competition for tenants.

 

The leasing of real estate is highly competitive. The principal means of competition are rent charged, location, services provided and the nature and condition of the facility to be leased. We directly compete with all lessors and developers of similar space in the areas in which our properties are located. Demand for retail space has been impacted by the recent bankruptcy of a number of retail companies and a general trend toward consolidation in the retail industry, which could adversely affect the ability of our company to attract and retain tenants.

 

Our commercial office properties are concentrated in highly developed areas of midtown Manhattan and certain Suburban central business districts, or CBDs.  Manhattan is the largest office market in the United States. The number of competitive office properties in Manhattan and CBDs in which our Suburban properties are located (which may be newer or better located than our properties) could have a material adverse effect on our ability to lease office space at our properties, and on the effective rents we are able to charge.

 

Loss of our key personnel could harm our operations.

 

We are dependent on the efforts of Stephen L. Green, the chairman of the board of directors of SL Green and an executive officer, Marc Holliday, the chief executive officer of SL Green and president of WAGP, Andrew Mathias, the president and chief investment officer of SL Green and Gregory F. Hughes, the chief operating officer and chief financial officer of SL Green and the treasurer of WAGP. These officers have employment agreements which expire in December 2009, January 2010, December 2010 and December 2009, respectively.  A loss of the services of any of these individuals could adversely affect our operations.

 

11



Table of Contents

 

Our business and operations would suffer in the event of system failures.

 

Despite system redundancy, the implementation of security measures and the existence of a Disaster Recovery Plan for our internal information technology systems, our systems are vulnerable to damages from any number of sources, including computer viruses, unauthorized access, energy blackouts, natural disasters, terrorism, war and telecommunication failures. Any system failure or accident that causes interruptions in our operations could result in a material disruption to our business. We may also incur additional costs to remedy damages caused by such disruptions.

 

Compliance with changing regulation applicable to corporate governance and public disclosure may result in additional expenses, affect our operations and affect our reputation.

 

Changing laws, regulations and standards relating to corporate governance and public disclosure, including the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and other SEC regulations and New York Stock Exchange rules, are creating uncertainty for public companies. These new or changed laws, regulations and standards are subject to varying interpretations in many cases due to their lack of specificity, and as a result, their application in practice may evolve over time as new guidance is provided by regulatory and governing bodies, which could result in continuing uncertainty regarding compliance matters and higher costs necessitated by ongoing revisions to disclosure and governance practices. We are committed to maintaining high standards of corporate governance and public disclosure. As a result, our efforts to comply with evolving laws, regulations and standards have resulted in, and are likely to continue to result in, increased general and administrative expenses and a diversion of management time and attention from revenue-generating activities to compliance activities. In particular, our efforts to comply with Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and the related regulations regarding our required assessment of our internal controls over financial reporting has required the commitment of significant financial and managerial resources. In addition, it has become more difficult and more expensive for us to obtain director and officer liability insurance. We expect these efforts to require the continued commitment of significant resources. Further, our directors, president and treasurer could face an increased risk of personal liability in connection with the performance of their duties. As a result, we may have difficulty attracting and retaining qualified directors and executive officers, which could harm our business. If our efforts to comply with new or changed laws, regulations and standards differ from the activities intended by regulatory or governing bodies due to ambiguities related to practice, our reputation may be harmed.

 

Forward-Looking Statements May Prove Inaccurate

 

See Item 7 “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations — Forward-looking Information” for additional disclosure regarding forward-looking statements.

 

ITEM 1B.  UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS

 

As of December 31, 2008, we did not have any unresolved comments with the staff of the SEC.

 

12



Table of Contents

 

ITEM 2.     PROPERTIES

 

The Portfolio

 

General

 

As of December 31, 2008, we owned or held interests in four consolidated commercial office properties encompassing approximately 3.8 million rentable square feet, located primarily in midtown Manhattan.  Certain of these properties include at least a small amount of retail space on the lower floors, as well as basement/storage space.  As of December 31, 2008, our portfolio also included ownership interests in 17 consolidated and one unconsolidated commercial office properties located in Queens, Westchester County and Connecticut, or the Suburban assets, encompassing approximately 2.7 million rentable square feet and 1.4 million rentable square feet, respectively.

 

13



Table of Contents

 

The following table sets forth certain information with respect to each of the Manhattan and Suburban office and retail properties in the portfolio as of December 31, 2008:

 

Manhattan Properties

 

Year Built/
Renovated

 

SubMarket

 

Approximate
Rentable
Square Feet

 

Percentage
of Portfolio
Rentable
Square
Feet
(%)

 

Percent
Leased (%)

 

Annualized Rent
($’s)(1)

 

Percentage of
Portfolio
Annualized Rent
(%)(2)

 

Number
of
Tenants

 

Annualized
Rent Per
Leased
Square
Foot ($)(3)

 

Annualized
Net Effective
Rent Per
Leased
Square Foot
($)(4)

 

CONSOLIDATED PROPERTIES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

810 Seventh Avenue

 

1970

 

Times Square

 

692,000

 

9

 

84.3

 

38,549,352

 

15

 

36

 

60.97

 

60.56

 

919 Third Avenue (5)

 

1970

 

Grand Central North

 

1,454,000

 

19

 

99.9

 

80,192,064

 

16

 

15

 

55.26

 

51.01

 

1185 Avenue of the Americas (6)

 

1969

 

Rockefeller Center

 

1,062,000

 

14

 

98.9

 

70,133,220

 

26

 

20

 

65.45

 

58.98

 

1350 Avenue of the Americas

 

1966

 

Rockefeller Center

 

562,000

 

7

 

96.0

 

31,459,104

 

12

 

40

 

56.45

 

54.37

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total / Weighted Average Consolidated Properties (7)

 

 

 

3,770,000

 

49

 

96.2

 

220,333,740

 

69

 

111

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Suburban Properties

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CONSOLIDATED PROPERTIES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1100 King Street - 1 International Drive

 

1983-1986

 

Rye Brook, Westchester

 

90,000

 

1

 

100.0

 

2,375,316

 

1

 

1

 

26.39

 

26.34

 

1100 King Street - 2 International Drive

 

1983-1986

 

Rye Brook, Westchester

 

90,000

 

1

 

79.4

 

1,924,008

 

1

 

3

 

28.01

 

19.99

 

1100 King Street - 3 International Drive

 

1983-1986

 

Rye Brook, Westchester

 

90,000

 

1

 

79.9

 

1,982,808

 

1

 

4

 

27.59

 

26.50

 

1100 King Street - 4 International Drive

 

1983-1986

 

Rye Brook, Westchester

 

90,000

 

1

 

96.9

 

2,790,012

 

1

 

10

 

30.98

 

28.80

 

1100 King Street - 5 International Drive

 

1983-1986

 

Rye Brook, Westchester

 

90,000

 

1

 

79.9

 

1,925,748

 

1

 

8

 

26.82

 

22.28

 

1100 King Street - 6 International Drive

 

1983-1986

 

Rye Brook, Westchester

 

90,000

 

1

 

100.0

 

2,715,792

 

1

 

4

 

28.47

 

26.87

 

520 White Plains Road

 

1979

 

Tarrytown, Westchester

 

180,000

 

2

 

92.4

 

4,167,012

 

2

 

9

 

25.88

 

25.51

 

115-117 Stevens Avenue

 

1984

 

Valhalla, Westchester

 

178,000

 

2

 

67.5

 

3,310,212

 

1

 

14

 

26.44

 

23.79

 

100 Summit Lake Drive

 

1988

 

Valhalla, Westchester

 

250,000

 

3

 

78.4

 

5,714,148

 

2

 

7

 

29.22

 

29.17

 

200 Summit Lake Drive

 

1990

 

Valhalla, Westchester

 

245,000

 

3

 

95.7

 

6,475,452

 

2

 

9

 

28.47

 

28.54

 

500 Summit Lake Drive

 

1986

 

Valhalla, Westchester

 

228,000

 

3

 

81.0

 

4,566,312

 

2

 

3

 

24.74

 

24.44

 

140 Grand Street

 

1991

 

White Plains, Westchester

 

130,100

 

2

 

91.0

 

3,499,116

 

1

 

8

 

36.45

 

30.40

 

360 Hamilton Avenue

 

2000

 

White Plains, Westchester

 

384,000

 

5

 

100.0

 

13,152,612

 

5

 

14

 

35.13

 

32.01

 

Westchester, NY Subtotal

 

 

 

2,135,100

 

26

 

88.4

 

54,598,548

 

21

 

94

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

7 Landmark Square

 

2007

 

Stamford, Connecticut

 

36,800

 

 

10.8

 

258,696

 

 

1

 

65.00

 

65.00

 

680 Washington Boulevard (5)

 

1989

 

Stamford, Connecticut

 

133,000

 

2

 

100.0

 

5,071,392

 

1

 

5

 

38.50

 

38.46

 

750 Washington Boulevard (5)

 

1989

 

Stamford, Connecticut

 

192,000

 

3

 

98.5

 

6,490,068

 

1

 

9

 

35.40

 

31.80

 

1055 Washington Boulevard

 

1987

 

Stamford, Connecticut

 

182,000

 

2

 

84.9

 

5,325,720

 

2

 

20

 

33.08

 

30.28

 

Connecticut Subtotal

 

 

 

 

 

543,800

 

7

 

88.4

 

17,145,876

 

4

 

35

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total / Weighted Average Consolidated Property (8)

 

 

 

2,678,900

 

33

 

88.4

 

71,744,424

 

25

 

129

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

UNCONSOLIDATED PROPERTY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

One Court Square - 30%

 

1987

 

Long Island City, New York

 

1,402,000

 

18

 

100.0

 

51,082,644

 

6

 

1

 

36.45

 

36.45

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total / Weighted Average Unconsolidated Property (9)

 

 

 

 

 

1,402,000

 

18

 

100.0

 

51,082,644

 

6

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Grand Total / Weighted Average

 

 

 

 

 

7,850,900

 

100

 

94.2

 

343,160,808

 

 

 

241

 

 

 

 

 

Grand Total - SLG share of Annualized Rent

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

262,443,730

 

100

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


(1) 

Annualized Rent represents the monthly contractual rent under existing leases as of December 31, 2008 multiplied by 12. This amount reflects total rent before any rent abatements and includes expense reimbursements, which may be estimated as of such date. Total rent abatements for leases in effect as of December 31, 2008 for the 12 months ending December 31, 2009 are approximately $0.3 million for our consolidated properties and $0.1 million for our unconsolidated property.

 

 

(2) 

Includes our share of unconsolidated joint venture annualized rent calculated on a consistent basis.

 

 

(3) 

Annualized Rent Per Leased Square Foot represents Annualized Rent, as described in footnote (1) above, presented on a per leased square foot basis.

 

 

(4) 

Annual Net Effective Rent Per Leased Square Foot represents (a) for leases in effect at the time an interest in the relevant property was first acquired by us, the remaining lease payments under the lease from the acquisition date divided by the number of months remaining under the lease multiplied by 12 and (b) for leases entered into after an interest in the relevant property was first acquired by us, all lease payments under the lease divided by the number of months in the lease multiplied by 12, and, in the case of both (a) and (b), minus tenant improvement costs and leasing commissions, if any, paid or payable by us and presented on a per leased square foot basis. Annual Net Effective Rent Per Leased Square Foot includes future contractual increases in rental payments and therefore, in certain cases, may exceed Annualized Rent Per Leased Square Foot.

 

 

(5) 

We hold a 51% interest in this property.

 

 

(6) 

We hold a leasehold interest in this property.

 

 

(7) 

Includes approximately 3.5 million square feet of rentable office space, 0.1 million square feet of rentable retail space and 0.2 million square feet of garage space.

 

 

(8) 

Includes approximately 2.6 million square feet of rentable office space and 0.1 million square feet of rentable retail space.

 

 

(9) 

Includes approximately 1.4 million square feet of rentable office space.

 

14



Table of Contents

 

Lease Expirations

 

Leases in our Manhattan portfolio, as at many other Manhattan office properties, typically extend for a term of seven to ten years, compared to typical lease terms of five to ten years in other large U.S. office markets.  For the five years ending December 31, 2013, the average annual rollover at our Manhattan consolidated properties is approximately 0.2 million square feet representing an average annual expiration rate of 5.0% per year (assuming no tenants exercise renewal or cancellation options and there are no tenant bankruptcies or other tenant defaults).

 

The following tables set forth a schedule of the annual lease expirations at our Manhattan consolidated properties, with respect to leases in place as of December 31, 2008 for each of the next ten years and thereafter (assuming that no tenants exercise renewal or cancellation options and that there are no tenant bankruptcies or other tenant defaults):

 

Manhattan Consolidated Properties 
Year of Lease Expiration

 

Number
of
Expiring
Leases

 

Square
Footage
of
Expiring
Leases

 

Percentage
of
Total
Leased
Square
Feet (%)

 

Annualized
Rent
of
Expiring
Leases (1)

 

Annualized 
Rent
Per 
Leased
Square
Foot of
Expiring
Leases (2)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2009 (3)

 

13

 

156,826

 

4.23

%

$

10,047,564

 

$

64.07

 

2010

 

17

 

178,394

 

4.80

 

8,829,732

 

49.50

 

2011

 

7

 

129,054

 

3.48

 

7,399,728

 

57.34

 

2012

 

6

 

189,880

 

5.11

 

10,515,744

 

55.38

 

2013

 

11

 

279,625

 

7.53

 

16,155,168

 

57.77

 

2014

 

10

 

287,185

 

7.74

 

13,859,484

 

48.26

 

2015

 

5

 

29,194

 

0.79

 

1,437,132

 

49.23

 

2016

 

14

 

384,803

 

10.36

 

22,765,452

 

59.16

 

2017

 

4

 

74,337

 

2.00

 

6,547,620

 

88.08

 

2018 & thereafter

 

29

 

2,003,389

 

53.96

 

122,776,116

 

61.28

 

Total/weighted average

 

116

 

3,712,687

 

100.00

%

$

220,333,740

 

$

59.35

 

 


(1) 

Annualized Rent of Expiring Leases represents the monthly contractual rent under existing leases as of December 31, 2008 multiplied by 12. This amount reflects total rent before any rent abatements and includes expense reimbursements, which may be estimated as of such date. Total rent abatements for leases in effect as of December 31, 2008 for the 12 months ending December 31, 2009, are approximately $0.3 million for the Manhattan properties.

 

 

(2) 

Annualized Rent Per Leased Square Foot of Expiring Leases represents Annualized Rent of Expiring Leases, as described in footnote (1) above, presented on a per leased square foot basis.

 

 

(3) 

Includes 45,627 square feet of month-to-month holdover tenants whose leases expired prior to December 31, 2008.

 

Leases in our Suburban portfolio, as at many other suburban office properties, typically extend for a term of five to ten years.  For the five years ending December 31, 2013, the average annual rollover at our Suburban consolidated and unconsolidated properties is approximately 0.3 million square feet and none, respectively, representing an average annual expiration rate of 13.9% and none respectively, per year (assuming no tenants exercise renewal or cancellation options and there are no tenant bankruptcies or other tenant defaults).

 

Our Suburban unconsolidated property is leased to a single tenant on a net-lease basis.  The lease expires in 2020.

 

15



Table of Contents

 

The following tables set forth a schedule of the annual lease expirations at our Suburban consolidated properties with respect to leases in place as of December 31, 2008 for each of the next ten years and thereafter (assuming that no tenants exercise renewal or cancellation options and that there are no tenant bankruptcies or other tenant defaults):

 

Suburban Consolidated Properties 
Year of Lease Expiration

 

Number
of
Expiring
Leases

 

Square
Footage
of
Expiring
Leases

 

Percentage
of
Total
Leased
Square
Feet (%)

 

Annualized
Rent
of
Expiring
Leases (1)

 

Annualized 
Rent
Per 
Leased
Square
Foot of
Expiring
Leases (2)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2009 (3)

 

17

 

123,329

 

5.29

%

$

4,168,164

 

$

33.80

 

2010

 

23

 

424,125

 

18.19

 

13,093,884

 

30.87

 

2011

 

24

 

568,997

 

24.40

 

16,380,780

 

28.79

 

2012

 

15

 

137,838

 

5.91

 

4,500,012

 

32.65

 

2013

 

15

 

361,765

 

15.51

 

11,611,524

 

32.10

 

2014

 

13

 

172,462

 

7.40

 

5,258,100

 

30.49

 

2015

 

10

 

199,595

 

8.56

 

6,226,332

 

31.19

 

2016

 

8

 

159,286

 

6.83

 

4,956,312

 

31.12

 

2017

 

4

 

50,185

 

2.15

 

1,419,336

 

28.28

 

2018 & thereafter

 

8

 

134,379

 

5.76

 

4,129,980

 

30.73

 

Total/weighted average

 

137

 

2,331,961

 

100.00

%

$

71,744,424

 

$

30.77

 

 


(1) 

Annualized Rent of Expiring Leases represents the monthly contractual rent under existing leases as of December 31, 2008 multiplied by 12. This amount reflects total rent before any rent abatements and includes expense reimbursements, which may be estimated as of such date. Total rent abatements for leases in effect as of December 31, 2008 for the 12 months ending December 31, 2009 are approximately $0.1 million for the suburban properties.

 

 

(2) 

Annualized Rent Per Leased Square Foot of Expiring Leases represents Annualized Rent of Expiring Leases, as described in footnote (1) above, presented on a per leased square foot basis.

 

 

(3) 

Includes 21,055 square feet of month-to-month holdover tenants whose leases expired prior to December 31, 2008.

 

Tenant Diversification

 

At December 31, 2008, our portfolio was leased to approximately 241 tenants, which are engaged in a variety of businesses, including professional services, financial services, media, apparel, business services and government/non-profit.  The following table sets forth information regarding the leases with respect to the 10 largest tenants in our portfolio, based on the amount of square footage leased by our tenants as of December 31, 2008:

 

Tenant (1)

 

Properties

 

Remaining
Lease Term
in Months (2)

 

Total Leased
Square Feet

 

Percentage
of
Aggregate
Portfolio
Leased
Square
Feet (%)

 

Percentage
of
Aggregate
Portfolio
Annualized
Rent (%)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Citigroup, N.A.

 

Court Square and 750 Washington Blvd

 

136

 

1,510,197

 

19.2

%

6.5

%

Debevoise & Plimpton, LLP

 

919 Third Avenue

 

156

 

586,528

 

7.5

 

6.9

 

Verizon

 

1100 King Street Bldg’s 1&2 & 500 Summit Lake Drive

 

36

 

295,737

 

3.8

 

2.9

 

Schulte, Roth & Zabel LLP

 

919 Third Avenue

 

150

 

263,186

 

3.4

 

2.8

 

Amerada Hess Corp.

 

1185 Avenue of the Americas

 

228

 

182,529

 

2.3

 

4.1

 

Fuji Color Processing Inc.

 

200 Summit Lake Drive

 

51

 

165,880

 

2.1

 

1.8

 

King & Spalding

 

1185 Avenue of the Americas

 

202

 

159,858

 

2.0

 

3.5

 

National Hockey League

 

1185 Avenue of the Americas

 

167

 

148,216

 

1.9

 

4.2

 

Banque National De Paris

 

919 Third Avenue

 

91

 

145,834

 

1.9

 

3.1

 

News America Incorporated

 

1185 Avenue of the Americas

 

143

 

144,567

 

1.8

 

4.4

 

Total/ Weighted Average (3)

 

 

 

 

 

3,602,532

 

45.9

%

40.2

%

 


(1) 

This list is not intended to be representative of our tenants as a whole.

(2) 

Lease term from December 31, 2008 until the date of the last expiring lease for tenants with multiple leases.

(3) 

Weighted average calculation based on total rentable square footage leased by each tenant.

 

16



Table of Contents

 

Environmental Matters

 

We engaged independent environmental consulting firms to perform Phase I environmental site assessments on our portfolio, in order to assess existing environmental conditions.  All of the Phase I assessments met the ASTM Standard. Under the ASTM Standard, a Phase I environmental site assessment consists of a site visit, an historical record review, a review of regulatory agency data bases and records, and interviews with on-site personnel, with the purpose of identifying potential environmental concerns associated with real estate.  These environmental site assessments did not reveal any known environmental liability that we believe will have a material adverse effect on our results of operations or financial condition.

 

ITEM 3.              LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

 

As of December 31, 2008, we were not involved in any material litigation nor, to management’s knowledge, is any material litigation threatened against us or our portfolio other than routine litigation arising in the ordinary course of business or litigation that is adequately covered by insurance.

 

On December 6, 2006, SL Green announced that it and RARC had reached an agreement in principal with the plaintiffs to settle the previously disclosed class action lawsuits relating to the Merger.  The settlement, which has been executed by all parties, and was approved by the New York court, provides (1) for certain contingent profit sharing participations for former RARC stockholders relating to specified assets, none of which are owned by ROP, (2) for potential payments to former RARC stockholders of amounts relating to Reckson’s interest in contingent profit sharing participations in connection with the sale of certain Long Island industrial properties in a prior transaction, none of which are owned by ROP, and (3) for the dismissal by the plaintiffs of all actions with prejudice and customary releases of all defendants and related parties.

 

ITEM 4.              SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS

 

No matters were submitted to a vote of our stockholders during the fourth quarter ended December 31, 2008.

 

17



Table of Contents

 

PART II

 

ITEM 5.              MARKET FOR REGISTRANT’S COMMON EQUITY AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES

 

There is no established trading market for our common equity. As of March 18, 2009, there were two holders of our Class A common units, both of which are subsidiaries of SL Green.

 

COMMON UNITS

 

The following table sets forth for the periods indicated, the distributions declared by ROP for each respective quarter ended.

 

 

 

Class A

 

 

 

Distribution

 

January 25, 2007*

 

$

0.3844

 

 


* No distributions were declared subsequent to the Merger.

 

UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

 

We did not sell any Class A common units in the year ended December 31, 2008 that were not registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

 

In 2008 and 2007, none and 1,129,733, respectively, Class A common units were exchanged into shares of SL Green’s common stock and cash in accordance with the Merger Agreement.

 

18



Table of Contents

 

ITEM 6.              SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA

 

The following table sets forth our selected financial data and should be read in conjunction with our Financial Statements and notes thereto included in Item 8, “Financial Statements and Supplementary Data” and Item 7, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

 

In connection with this Annual Report on Form 10-K, we are restating our historical audited consolidated financial statements as a result of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 144, or SFAS No. 144, “Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets.”  During the periods presented below, we classified properties as held for sale and, in compliance with SFAS No. 144, have reported revenue and expenses from these properties as discontinued operations, net of minority interest, for each period presented in our Annual Report on Form 10-K.  This reclassification had no effect on our reported net income.

 

The financial position as of December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004 (Predecessor) and the results of operations for the period from January 1, 2007 to January 25, 2007 (Predecessor) and years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004 (Predecessor), have been recorded based on the historical values of the assets and liabilities of ROP prior to the Merger.  The financial position as of December 31, 2008 and 2007 (Successor) and the results of operations for the year ended December 31, 2008 and the period from January 26, 2007 to December 31, 2007 (Successor) have been recorded based on the fair values assigned to the assets and liabilities of ROP in connection with the Merger.  As such, the information presented may not be comparable.

 

We are also providing updated summary selected financial information, which is included below reflecting the prior period reclassification as discontinued operations for the properties sold during 2008.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Year ended December 31,

 

Operating Data

 

Year Ended
December 31,

 

Period
January 26 to
December 31,

 

Period
January 1 to
January 25,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(In thousands, except share and per share data)

 

2008

 

2007

 

2007

 

2006

 

2005

 

2004

 

 

 

(Successor)

 

(Successor)

 

(Predecessor)

 

(Predecessor)

 

(Predecessor)

 

(Predecessor)

 

Total revenue

 

$

351,061

 

$

307,151

 

$

26,418

 

$

352,755

 

$

353,512

 

$

313,157

 

Operating expenses

 

80,099

 

70,679

 

6,770

 

78,275

 

71,019

 

69,043

 

Real estate taxes

 

50,331

 

46,391

 

4,659

 

56,525

 

52,198

 

50,911

 

Ground rent

 

8,643

 

8,081

 

699

 

8,489

 

7,907

 

6,751

 

Interest

 

69,368

 

65,435

 

6,728

 

98,490

 

98,427

 

83,609

 

Amortization of deferred finance costs

 

 

 

152

 

4,312

 

4,166

 

3,721

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

90,497

 

72,692

 

5,205

 

75,417

 

76,701

 

67,738

 

Merger related costs

 

 

 

8,814

 

56,896

 

 

 

Loan loss reserves

 

10,550

 

 

 

 

 

 

Long-term incentive compensation expense

 

 

 

1,800

 

10,169

 

23,534

 

 

Marketing, general and administration

 

789

 

698

 

3,547

 

42,749

 

24,460

 

22,991

 

Total expenses

 

310,277

 

263,976

 

38,374

 

431,322

 

358,412

 

304,764

 

Income (loss) from continuing operations before items

 

40,784

 

43,175

 

(11,956

)

(78,567

)

(4,900

)

8,393

 

Equity in net income of unconsolidated joint ventures

 

838

 

1,249

 

8

 

3,681

 

1,371

 

603

 

Income (loss) from continuing operations before minority interest and gain on sales

 

41,622

 

44,424

 

(11,948

)

(74,886

)

(3,529

)

8,996

 

Gain on early extinguishment of debt

 

18,254

 

 

 

 

 

 

Minority interests

 

(15,913

)

(8,725

)

(1,670

)

(12,612

)

(15,276

)

(17,376

)

Income (loss) before gains on sale

 

43,963

 

35,699

 

(13,618

)

(87,498

)

(18,805

)

(8,380

)

Gain on sale of properties

 

 

 

 

63,640

 

92,130

 

 

Income from continuing operations

 

43,963

 

35,699

 

(13,618

)

(23,858

)

73,325

 

(8,380

)

Discontinued operations (net of minority interest)

 

644

 

1,318

 

2,515

 

69,333

 

129,767

 

81,652

 

Net (loss) income

 

44,607

 

37,017

 

(11,103

)

45,475

 

203,092

 

73,272

 

Preferred dividends and redemption charges

 

 

 

 

 

 

(28,589

)

Income (loss) available to common unitholders

 

$

44,607

 

$

37,017

 

$

(11,103

)

$

45,475

 

$

203,092

 

$

44,683

 

Net income per Class A common unit — Basic

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

0.53

 

$

2.40

 

$

0.62

 

Cash distributions declared per Class A common unit

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

1.70

 

$

1.70

 

$

1.70

 

Basic weighted average Class A common units outstanding

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

84,870

 

84,100

 

71,964

 

 

19



Table of Contents

 

ITEM 6.              SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA

 

 

 

As of December 31,

 

Balance Sheet Data (In thousands)

 

2008

 

2007

 

2006

 

2005

 

2004

 

 

 

(Successor)

 

(Successor)

 

(Predecessor)

 

(Predecessor)

 

(Predecessor)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial real estate, before accumulated depreciation

 

$

3,907,982

 

$

3,938,060

 

$

3,649,874

 

$

3,476,415

 

$

2,759,972

 

Total assets

 

4,122,047

 

4,266,869

 

3,746,831

 

3,816,459

 

3,171,366

 

Mortgage notes payable, revolving credit facilities, term loans, unsecured notes and trust preferred securities

 

1,184,586

 

1,288,580

 

1,942,800

 

1,940,467

 

1,510,193

 

Minority interests

 

502,477

 

526,531

 

259,736

 

219,358

 

210,678

 

Partners’ Capital

 

2,054,886

 

2,006,565

 

1,261,514

 

1,341,100

 

1,260,878

 

 

20



Table of Contents

 

ITEM 7.              MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

Overview

 

Reckson Operating Partnership, L.P., or ROP, commenced operations on June 2, 1995.  Reckson Associates Realty Corp., or RARC, served as the sole general partner until November 15, 2007, at which time RARC withdrew, and Wyoming Acquisition GP LLC, or WAGP, succeeded it, as the sole general partner of ROP.  WAGP is a wholly-owned subsidiary of SL Green Realty Corp., or SL Green.  The sole limited partner of ROP is SL Green Operating Partnership, L.P., or the operating partnership.

 

ROP is engaged in the ownership, management, operation, acquisition, leasing, financing and development of commercial real estate properties, principally office properties and also owns land for future development located in the New York City, Westchester and Connecticut which collectively is also known as the New York Metro Area.  At December 31, 2008, our inventory of development parcels aggregated approximately 81 acres of land in four separate parcels on which we can, based on estimates at December 31, 2008, develop approximately 1.1 million square feet of office space and in which we had invested approximately $64.8 million.  In addition, as of December 31, 2008 ROP also held approximately $90.8 million of structured finance investments.

 

On January 25, 2007, SL Green completed the acquisition of all of the outstanding shares of common stock of RARC pursuant to the terms of the Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of August 3, 2006, as amended, the Merger Agreement, among SL Green, Wyoming Acquisition Corp., or Wyoming, Wyoming Acquisition GP LLC, Wyoming Acquisition Partnership LP, RARC and ROP. Pursuant to the terms of the Merger Agreement, each of the issued and outstanding shares of common stock of RARC was converted into (i) $31.68 in cash, (ii) 0.10387 of a share of the common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of SL Green and (iii) a pro-rated dividend in an amount equal to approximately $0.0977 in cash. SL Green also assumed an aggregate of approximately $226.3 million of ROP mortgage debt, approximately $287.5 million of ROP convertible public debt and approximately $967.8 million of ROP public unsecured notes.  This transaction is referred to herein as the Merger.

 

On January 25, 2007, SL Green completed the sale, or Asset Sale, of certain assets of ROP to an investment group led by certain of Reckson’s former executive management, or the Buyer, for a total consideration of approximately $2.0 billion. SL Green caused ROP to transfer the following assets to the Buyer in the Asset Sale: (1) certain real property assets and/or entities owning such real property assets, in either case, of ROP and 100% of certain loans secured by real property, all of which are located in Long Island, New York; (2) certain real property assets and/or entities owning such real property assets, in either case, of ROP located in White Plains and Harrison, New York; (3) all of the real property assets and/or entities owning 100% of the interests in such real property assets, in either case, of ROP located in New Jersey; (4) the entity owning a 25% interest in Reckson Australia Operating Company LLC, RARC’s former Australian management company (including its former Australian licensed responsible entity), and other related entities, and ROP and ROP subsidiaries’ rights to and interests in, all related contracts and assets, including, without limitation, property management and leasing, construction services and asset management contracts and services contracts; (5) the direct or indirect interest of RARC in Reckson Asset Partners, LLC, an affiliate of Reckson Strategic Venture Partners, LLC, or RSVP, and all of ROP’s rights in and to certain loans made by ROP to Frontline Capital Group, the bankrupt parent of RSVP, and other related entities, which were purchased by a 50/50 joint venture with an affiliate of SL Green; (6) a 50% participation interest in certain loans made by a subsidiary of ROP that are secured by four real property assets located in Long Island, New York; and (7) 100% of certain loans secured by real property located in White Plains and New Rochelle, New York.

 

Beginning in the third quarter of 2007, the sub-prime residential lending and single family housing markets in the U.S. began to experience significant default rates, declining real estate values and increasing backlog of housing supply, and other lending markets experienced higher volatility and decreased liquidity resulting from the poor credit performance in the residential lending markets. The residential sector capital markets issues quickly spread more broadly into the asset-backed commercial real estate, corporate and other credit and equity markets. These factors have resulted in substantially reduced mortgage loan originations and securitizations, and caused more generalized credit market dislocations and a significant contraction in available credit.  As a result, most financial industry participants, including commercial real estate owners, operators, investors and lenders continue to find it extremely difficult to obtain cost-effective debt capital to finance new investment activity or to refinance maturing debt.  In the few instances in which debt is available, it is at a cost much higher than in the recent past.

 

Credit spreads on commercial mortgages (i.e., the interest rate spread over given benchmarks such as LIBOR or U.S. Treasury securities) are significantly influenced by: (a) supply and demand for such mortgage loans; (b) perceived risk of the underlying real estate collateral cash flow; and (c) capital markets execution for the sale or financing of such commercial mortgage assets.  In the case of (a), the number of potential lenders in the marketplace and the amount of funds they are willing to devote to commercial mortgage assets will impact credit spreads.  As liquidity increases, spreads on equivalent commercial mortgage loans will decrease.  Conversely, a lack of liquidity will result in credit spreads increasing.  During periods of volatility, such as the markets are currently experiencing, the number of lenders participating in the market may change at an accelerated pace.

 

21



Table of Contents

 

ITEM 7.              MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

For existing loans, when credit spreads widen, the fair value of these existing loans decreases.  If a lender were to originate a similar loan today, such loan would carry a greater credit spread than the existing loan.  Even though a loan may be performing in accordance with its loan agreement and the underlying collateral has not changed, the fair value of the loan may be negatively impacted by the incremental interest foregone from the widened credit spread.  Accordingly, when a lender wishes to sell or finance the loan, the reduced value of the loan will impact the total proceeds that the lender will receive.

 

The recent credit crisis has put many borrowers, including some of our borrowers, on our structured finance portfolio under increasing amounts of financial and capital distress.  For the year ended December 31, 2008, we recorded a gross provision for loan losses of approximately $10.6 million primarily related to our structured finance investments.

 

The New York City real estate market has seen an increase in the direct vacancy rate as well as an increase in the amount of sublease space on the market.  We expect that the total vacancy rate in Manhattan will continue to rise in 2009.  This directly impacts a landlord’s ability to increase rents and may also result in a landlord needing to reduce its rents and provide a longer free rent period or a greater tenant improvement allowance in order to attract a tenant to rent the space. Property sales have slowed down to a trickle, primarily due to a lack of financing for purchasers due to tighter lending standards and the other factors noted above.

 

New York City sales activity in 2008 decreased by approximately $27.4 billion when compared to 2007, as total volume only reached approximately $20.4 billion. In 2007, 16 transactions were consummated at prices in excess of $1,000.00 per square foot, including three deals that closed in the fourth quarter of 2007.  This compares to only four such deals in 2008.

 

Leasing activity for Manhattan, a borough of New York City, totaled approximately 19.1 million square feet compared to approximately 23.6 million square feet in 2007. Of the total 2008 leasing activity in Manhattan, the Midtown submarket accounted for approximately 13.0 million square feet, or 67.9%. As a result, Midtown’s overall vacancy increased from 5.8% in 2007 to 8.5% in 2008.

 

Overall asking rents for direct space in Midtown decreased from $77.57 at year-end 2007 to $72.08 at year-end 2008, a decrease of 7.1%. The decrease in rents has been driven by the financial crisis.  Management believes that rental rates will continue to decrease during 2009.

 

During 2008, minimal new office space was added to the Midtown office inventory. In a supply-constrained market, there is only 1.8 million square feet under construction in Midtown as of year-end and which becomes available in the next two years, 2.3% of which is already pre-leased.

 

The following discussion related to our consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements appearing in this report and in Item 8 of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008.

 

As a result of the substantial change in ownership from the Merger, SL Green has recorded the Merger in accordance with the provisions of Emerging Issues Task Force Topic D-97, “Push-Down Accounting.”  The application of “push-down accounting” resulted in the adjustment of the carrying values of the assets and liabilities of ROP to fair value in the same manner as ROP’s assets and liabilities were recorded by SL Green subsequent to the Merger.  The net impact of such adjustments was approximately $3.0 billion.

 

As of December 31, 2008, we owned the following interests in commercial office properties in the New York Metro area, primarily in midtown Manhattan, a borough of New York City, or Manhattan.  Our investments in the New York Metro area also include investments in Queens, Westchester County and Connecticut, which are collectively known as the Suburban assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted

 

 

 

 

 

Number of

 

 

 

Average

 

Location

 

Ownership

 

Properties

 

Square Feet

 

Occupancy (1)

 

Manhattan

 

Consolidated properties

 

4

 

3,770,000

 

96.2

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Suburban

 

Consolidated properties

 

17

 

2,678,900

 

88.4

%

 

 

Unconsolidated properties

 

1

 

1,402,000

 

100.0

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

22

 

7,850,900

 

 

 

 


(1)          The weighted average occupancy represents the total leased square feet divided by total available rentable square feet.

 

22



Table of Contents

 

ITEM 7.              MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

Critical Accounting Policies

 

Our discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations is based on our consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.  The preparation of these financial statements requires us to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, and contingencies as of the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods.  We evaluate our assumptions and estimates on an ongoing basis.  We base our estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources.  Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions.  We believe the following critical accounting policies affect our more significant judgments and estimates used in the preparation of our consolidated financial statements.

 

Investment in Commercial Real Estate Properties

 

On a periodic basis, our management team assesses whether there are any indicators that the value of our real estate properties, including joint venture properties and assets held for sale, and structured finance investments may be impaired.  If the carrying amount of the property is greater than the estimated expected future cash flow (undiscounted and without interest charges for consolidated properties and discounted for unconsolidated properties) of the asset or sales price, impairment has occurred.  We will then record an impairment loss equal to the difference between the carrying amount and the fair value of the asset.  We do not believe that the value of any of our rental properties or development properties was impaired at December 31, 2008 and 2007.

 

A variety of costs are incurred in the acquisition, development and leasing of our properties. After determination is made to capitalize a cost, it is allocated to the specific component of a project that is benefited. Determination of when a development project is substantially complete and capitalization must cease involves a degree of judgment. Our capitalization policy on our development properties is guided by SFAS No. 34 “Capitalization of Interest Cost” and SFAS No. 67 “Accounting for Costs and Initial Rental Operations of Real Estate Projects.” The costs of land and building under development include specifically identifiable costs. The capitalized costs include pre-construction costs essential to the development of the property, development costs, construction costs, interest costs, real estate taxes, salaries and related costs and other costs incurred during the period of development. We consider a construction project as substantially completed and held available for occupancy upon the completion of tenant improvements, but no later than one year from cessation of major construction activity. We cease capitalization on the portions substantially completed and occupied or held available for occupancy, and capitalize only those costs associated with the portions under construction.

 

In accordance with SFAS 141, “Business Combinations,” we allocate the purchase price of real estate to land and building and, if determined to be material, intangibles, such as the value of above-, below-, and at-market leases and origination costs associated with the in-place leases.  We depreciate the amount allocated to building and other intangible assets over their estimated useful lives, which generally range from three to 40 years and from one to 14 years, respectively.  The values of the above- and below-market leases are amortized and recorded as either an increase (in the case of below-market leases) or a decrease (in the case of above-market leases) to rental income over the remaining term of the associated lease, which range from one to 14 years.  The value associated with in-place leases are amortized over the expected term of the relationship, which includes an estimated probability of the lease renewal, and its estimated term, which range from one to 14 years.  If a tenant vacates its space prior to the contractual termination of the lease and no rental payments are being made on the lease, any unamortized balance of the related intangible will be written off.  The tenant improvements and origination costs are amortized as an expense over the remaining life of the lease (or charged against earnings if the lease is terminated prior to its contractual expiration date).  We assess fair value of the leases based on estimated cash flow projections that utilize appropriate discount and capitalization rates and available market information.  Estimates of future cash flows are based on a number of factors including the historical operating results, known trends, and market/economic conditions that may affect the property.

 

Investment in Unconsolidated Joint Ventures

 

We account for our investments in unconsolidated joint ventures under the equity method of accounting in cases where we exercise significant influence, but do not control these entities and are not considered to be the primary beneficiary under FIN 46R.  We consolidate those joint ventures where we are considered to be the primary beneficiary, even though we do not control the entity.  In all the joint ventures, the rights of the minority investor are both protective as well as participating. Unless we are determined to be the primary beneficiary, these rights preclude us from consolidating these investments.  These investments are recorded initially at cost, as investments in unconsolidated joint ventures, and subsequently adjusted for equity in net income (loss) and cash contributions and distributions.  Any difference between the carrying amount of these investments on our balance sheet and the underlying equity in net assets is amortized as an adjustment to equity in net income (loss) of unconsolidated joint ventures over the lesser of the joint venture term or 10 years.  Equity income (loss) from unconsolidated joint ventures is allocated based on our ownership interest in each joint venture. When a capital event (as defined in each joint venture agreement) such as a refinancing occurs, if return thresholds  are met, future equity income will be allocated at our increased economic percentage. We recognize incentive income from unconsolidated real estate joint ventures as income to the extent it is earned and not subject to a clawback feature.  Distributions we receive from unconsolidated real estate joint ventures in excess of our basis in the investment are recorded as offsets to our investment balance if we remain liable for future obligations of the joint venture or may otherwise be committed to provide future additional financial support.  None of the joint venture debt is recourse to us.

 

23



Table of Contents

 

ITEM 7.              MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

Revenue Recognition

 

Rental revenue is recognized on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease. The excess of rents recognized over amounts contractually due pursuant to the underlying leases are included in deferred rents receivable on the accompanying balance sheets.  We establish, on a current basis, an allowance for future potential tenant credit losses, which may occur against this account.  The balance reflected on the balance sheet is net of such allowance.

 

Interest income on structured finance investments is recognized over the life of the investment using the effective interest method and recognized on the accrual basis.  Fees received in connection with loan commitments are deferred until the loan is funded and are then recognized over the term of the loan as an adjustment to yield.  Anticipated exit fees, whose collection is expected, are also recognized over the term of the loan as an adjustment to yield.  Fees on commitments that expire unused are recognized at expiration.

 

Income recognition is generally suspended for structured finance investments at the earlier of the date at which payments become 90 days past due or when, in the opinion of management, a full recovery of income and principal becomes doubtful.  Income recognition is resumed when the loan becomes contractually current and performance is demonstrated to be resumed.

 

Allowance for Doubtful Accounts

 

We maintain an allowance for doubtful accounts for estimated losses resulting from the inability of our tenants to make required rent payments. If the financial condition of a specific tenant were to deteriorate, resulting in an impairment of its ability to make payments, additional allowances may be required.

 

Reserve for Possible Credit Losses

 

The expense for possible credit losses in connection with structured finance investments is the charge to earnings to increase the allowance for possible credit losses to the level that we estimate to be adequate considering delinquencies, loss experience and collateral quality.  Other factors considered relate to geographic trends and product diversification, the size of the portfolio and current economic conditions.  Based upon these factors, we establish the provision for possible credit losses by category of asset.  When it is probable that we will be unable to collect all amounts contractually due, the account is considered impaired.

 

Where impairment is indicated, a valuation allowance is measured based upon the excess of the recorded investment amount over the net fair value of the collateral, as reduced by selling costs.  Any deficiency between the carrying amount of an asset and the net sales price of repossessed collateral is charged to expense.  We recorded a reserve for impairment of approximately $10.6 million during 2008.  No reserve for impairment was required at December 31, 2007.

 

Results of Operations

 

Comparison of the year ended December 31, 2008 to the year ended December 31, 2007

 

Comparisons discussed below are made using the combined operations of the Predecessor and Successor for 2007 as compared to the Successor’s operations for the same period in 2008.  The results of operations may not be comparable for the periods presented due to the change in the basis of accounting between the Successor and Predecessor periods resulting from the application of “push-down accounting.”  The results of operations for the Predecessor period in 2007 include 120 West 45th Street and Landmark Square 1-6.  In connection with the Merger, these properties were assigned to the operating partnership and are therefore not included in the Successor period results of operations.  Assets sold or classified as held for sale are excluded from the following discussion.

 

Rental Revenues (in millions)

 

2008

 

2007

 

$
Change

 

%
Change

 

Rental revenue

 

$

280.1

 

$

256.6

 

$

23.5

 

9.2

%

Escalation and reimbursement revenue

 

53.8

 

50.7

 

3.1

 

6.1

 

Total

 

$

333.9

 

$

307.3

 

$

26.6

 

8.7

%

 

At December 31, 2008, we estimated that the current market rents on our consolidated Manhattan properties and consolidated Suburban properties were approximately 23.8% and 9.8% higher, respectively, than then existing in-place fully escalated rents.  Approximately 4.6% of the space leased at our consolidated properties expires during 2009.

 

Investment and Other Income (in millions)

 

2008

 

2007

 

$
Change

 

%
Change

 

Equity in net income of unconsolidated joint venture

 

$

0.8

 

$

1.3

 

$

(0.5

)

(38.5

)%

Investment and other income

 

17.2

 

26.3

 

(9.1

)

(34.6

)

Total

 

$

18.0

 

$

27.6

 

$

(9.6

)

(34.8

)%

 

The decrease in equity in net income of unconsolidated joint venture was primarily due to lower net income contribution from One Court Square resulting from additional depreciation expense due to the purchase accounting adjustment to the investment in connection with the Merger.  Our joint venture at One Court Square is net leased to a single tenant until 2020.  As such, we do not

 

24



Table of Contents

 

ITEM 7.              MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

anticipate much change in occupancy rates or net income contributions from this asset.  At December 31, 2008, we estimated that current market rents at our Suburban joint venture asset was approximately 8.4% higher than then existing in-place fully escalated rents.

 

The decrease in investment and other income is primarily due to the average investment balance decreasing between 2007 and 2008 due to the redemption of certain loans during 2007.  Certain loans were also placed on non-accrual status in 2008.  In 2007, we received a $2.5 million exit fee in connection with the redemption of a loan.

 

Property Operating Expenses (in millions)

 

2008

 

2007

 

$
Change

 

%
Change

 

Operating expenses

 

$

80.1

 

$

77.4

 

$

2.7

 

3.5

%

Real estate taxes

 

50.3

 

51.1

 

(0.8

)

(1.6

)

Ground rent

 

8.6

 

8.8

 

(0.2

)

(2.3

)

Total

 

$

139.0

 

$

137.3

 

$

1.7

 

1.2

%

 

The increase in operating expenses was primarily driven by increases in payroll, cleaning, utilities and insurance.  This was partially offset by decrease in repairs and maintenance.  The operating expenses and real estate taxes for 120 West 45th Street and Landmark Square 1-6 are included in the 2007 Predecessor period.  The decrease in ground rent expense related primarily to the ground rent at 1185 Avenue of the Americas.

 

Other Expenses (in millions)

 

2008

 

2007

 

$
Change

 

%
Change

 

Interest expense

 

$

69.4

 

$

72.3

 

$

(2.9

)

(4.0

)%

Depreciation and amortization expense

 

90.5

 

77.9

 

12.6

 

16.2

 

Loan loss reserves

 

10.6

 

 

10.6

 

1,060.0

 

Marketing, general and administrative expense

 

0.8

 

14.9

 

(14.1

)

(94.6

)

Total

 

$

171.3

 

$

165.1

 

$

6.2

 

3.8

%

 

The decrease in interest expense is due to mortgage debt on certain properties being repaid in 2007 and those properties remaining unencumbered.  During the fourth quarter of 2008, we also repurchased approximately $102.4 million of our 4% exchangeable unsecured bonds due June 2025.  In addition, in April 2007, we redeemed $200.0 million of unsecured notes which bore an average interest rate of 6.9%.  We incurred a $1.0 million make-whole payment in 2007 in connection with the early redemption of these bonds.  In 2008, we recorded approximately $10.6 million in loan loss reserves against certain of our structured finance investments.

 

The decrease in marketing, general and administrative expenses is primarily due to the Predecessor 2007 period including approximately $8.8 million related to merger costs and $1.8 million related to the long-term incentive compensation program.  We did not incur similar costs in 2008.

 

Comparison of the year ended December 31, 2007 to the year ended December 31, 2006

 

Comparisons discussed below are made using the combined operations of the Predecessor and Successor for 2007 as compared to the Predecessor’s operations for the same period in 2006.  The results of operations may not be comparable for the periods presented due to the change in the basis of accounting between the Successor and Predecessor periods resulting from the application of “push-down accounting.”  The results of operations for 2006 include 120 West 45th Street and Landmark Square 1-6.  In connection with the Merger, these properties were transferred to the operating partnership and are therefore not included in the Successor period results of operations.  The results of operations for 2007 and 2006 do not include the assets that were sold as part of the Asset Sale.

 

Rental Revenues (in millions)

 

2007

 

2006

 

$
Change

 

%
Change

 

Rental revenue

 

$

256.6

 

$

259.7

 

$

(3.1

)

(1.2

)%

Escalation and reimbursement revenue

 

50.7

 

53.1

 

(2.4

)

(4.5

)

Total

 

$

307.3

 

$

312.8

 

$

(5.5

)

(1.8

)%

 

At December 31, 2007, we estimated that the current market rents on our consolidated Manhattan properties and consolidated Suburban assets were approximately 49.4% and 12.7% higher, respectively, than then existing in-place fully escalated rents.  Approximately 3.9% of the space leased at our consolidated properties expires during of 2008.

 

Investment and Other Income (in millions)

 

2007

 

2006

 

$
Change

 

%
Change

 

Equity in net income of unconsolidated joint ventures

 

$

1.3

 

$

3.7

 

$

(2.4

)

(64.9

)%

Investment and other income

 

26.3

 

39.9

 

(13.6

)

(34.1

)

Total

 

$

27.6

 

$

43.6

 

$

(16.0

)

(36.7

)%

 

25



Table of Contents

 

ITEM 7.              MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

The decrease in equity in net income of unconsolidated joint venture was primarily due to lower net income contribution from One Court Square resulting from additional depreciation expense related to purchase accounting adjustment to the basis of the investment in connection with the Merger.  Our joint venture at One Court Square is net leased to a single tenant until 2020.  As such, we do not anticipate much change in occupancy rates or net income contributions from this asset.  At December 31, 2007, we estimated that current market rents at our Suburban joint venture asset was approximately 10.4% higher than then existing in-place fully escalated rents.

 

The decrease in investment and other income was primarily due to the sale in 2006 of our option to acquire the minority partner’s 40% partnership interest in a property for net consideration of approximately $9.0 million.  In addition, the average investment balance decreased from approximately $182.6 million in 2006 to approximately $117.7 million in 2007.

 

Property Operating Expenses (in millions)

 

2007

 

2006

 

$
Change

 

%
Change

 

Operating expenses

 

$

77.4

 

$

78.3

 

$

(0.9

)

(1.2

)%

Real estate taxes

 

51.1

 

56.5

 

(5.4

)

(9.6

)

Ground rent

 

8.8

 

8.5

 

0.3

 

3.5

 

Total

 

$

137.3

 

$

143.3

 

$

(6.0

)

(4.2

)%

 

Operating expenses and real estate taxes remained comparable to the same period in the prior year when excluding the operating expenses and real estate taxes for 120 West 45th Street and Landmark Square 1-6 from the 2006 period.

 

Other Expenses (in millions)

 

2007

 

2006

 

$
Change

 

%
Change

 

Interest expense and finance cost amortization

 

$

72.3

 

$

102.8

 

$

(30.5

)

(29.7

)%

Depreciation and amortization expense

 

77.9

 

75.4

 

2.5

 

3.3

 

Marketing, general and administrative expense

 

14.9

 

109.8

 

(94.9

)

(86.4

)

Total

 

$

165.1

 

$

288.0

 

$

(122.9

)

(42.7

)%

 

The decrease in interest expense is due to mortgage debt on certain properties being repaid after December 31, 2006 and those properties remaining unencumbered at December 31, 2007.  In addition, in April 2007, we redeemed $200.0 million of unsecured notes which bore an average interest rate of 6.9%.  We incurred a $1.0 million make-whole payment in 2007 in connection with the early redemption of these bonds.

 

The decrease in marketing, general and administrative expenses is due in part to the Predecessor 2007 period including approximately $8.8 million related to merger costs compared to $56.9 million in the 2006 period.  The 2006 period includes approximately $10.2 million related to the long-term incentive compensation program.

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

We are currently experiencing a global economic downturn and credit crunch.  As a result, many financial industry participants, including commercial real estate owners, operators, investors and lenders continue to find it extremely difficult to obtain cost-effective debt capital to finance new investment activity or to refinance maturing debt.  In the few instances in which debt is available, it is at a cost much higher than in the recent past.

 

We currently expect that our principal sources of funds to meet our short-term and long-term liquidity requirements (working capital, property operations, debt service, redevelopment of properties, tenant improvements and leasing costs) will include cash on hand, cash flow from operations and net proceeds from divestitures of properties and redemptions of structured finance investments.

 

Cash flow from operations is primarily dependent upon the occupancy level of our portfolio, the net effective rental rates achieved on our leases, the collections of rent and operating escalations and recoveries from our tenants and the level of operating and other costs.

 

We believe that our sources of working capital, specifically our cash flow from operations, are adequate for us to meet our short-term and long-term liquidity requirements for the foreseeable future.

 

On January 25, 2007, we were acquired by SL Green. See Item 7 “Management’s Discussion and Analysis — Liquidity and Capital Resources” in SL Green’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008 for a complete discussion of additional sources of liquidity available to us due to our indirect ownership by SL Green.

 

Cash Flows

 

The following summary discussion of our cash flows is based on our consolidated statements of cash flows in “Item 8. Financial Statements” and is not meant to be an all-inclusive discussion of the changes in our cash flows for the periods presented below.

 

For purposes of this cash flow analysis, the cash flows for the period from January 1, 2007 to January 25, 2007 (Predecessor), the date of the Merger, have been combined with the cash flows for the period January 26, 2007 to December 31, 2007 (Successor) to provide a reasonable comparison to the cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2008 (Successor).  Summarized cash flow information for

 

26



Table of Contents

 

ITEM 7.              MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007 is as follows (in thousands):

 

Cash and cash equivalents were $23.1 million and $16.5 million at December 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007, respectively, representing an increase of $6.6 million. The increase was a result of the following increases and decreases in cash flows (in thousands):

 

 

 

Year ended December 31,

 

 

 

2008

 

2007

 

Increase
(Decrease)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

 

$

112,961

 

$

17,509

 

$

95,452

 

Net cash provided by investing activities

 

$

36,754

 

$

1,988,585

 

$

(1,951,831

)

Net cash used in financing activities

 

$

(143,064

)

$

(2,040,823

)

$

1,897,759

 

 

Our principal source of operating cash flow is related to the leasing and operating of the properties in our portfolio. Our properties provide a relatively consistent stream of cash flow that provides us with resources to pay operating expenses, debt service and fund quarterly dividend and distribution payment requirements. At December 31, 2008, our portfolio was 92.4% occupied.  Our structured finance and joint venture investments also provide a steady stream of operating cash flow to us.

 

Cash is used in investing activities to fund acquisitions, redevelopment projects and recurring and nonrecurring capital expenditures. We selectively invest in existing buildings that meet our investment criteria.  During the year ended December 31, 2008, compared to the same period in the prior year we generated cash primarily from the following investing activities (in thousands):

 

Capital expenditures and capitalized interest

 

$

(15,282

)

Distributions from joint ventures

 

4,199

 

Proceeds from sales of real estate

 

(47,725

)

Structured finance and other investments

 

24,171

 

Proceeds from Asset Sale

 

1,978,764

 

Deferred lease costs

 

7,704

 

 

We generally fund our investment activity through property-level financing and asset sales.  During the year ended December 31, 2008, compared to the same period in the prior year the following financing activities used the funds to complete the investing activity noted above (in thousands):

 

Proceeds from our debt obligations

 

$

12,000

 

Repayments under our debt obligations

 

(561,898

)

Contributions

 

(37,997

)

Distributions and other financing activities

 

(1,309,864

)

 

Capitalization

 

Prior to the Merger, a Class A common unit and a share of common stock of RARC had similar economic characteristics as they effectively share equally in the net income or loss and distributions of ROP.  As of January 25, 2007, all of our issued and outstanding Class A common units were owned by RARC.  In connection with the Merger, RARC assigned all of its interest in the Class A common units to WAGP and the operating partnership.  On November 15, 2007, RARC withdrew, and WAGP succeeded it, as the sole general partner of ROP. As of December 31, 2008, all of our issued and outstanding Class A common units were owned by WAGP or the operating partnership.

 

As of December 31, 2006, we had issued and outstanding 1,200 preferred units of limited partnership interest with a liquidation preference value of $1,000 per unit and a stated distribution rate of 7.0%, or Preferred Units, which was subject to reduction based upon terms of their initial issuance.  The terms of the Preferred Units provided for this reduction in distribution rate in order to address the effect of certain mortgages with above market interest rates which were assumed by us in connection with properties contributed to us in 1998.   As a result of the aforementioned reduction, no distributions were being made on the Preferred Units.  In connection with the Merger, the holder of the Preferred Units transferred the Preferred Units to the operating partnership in exchange for the issuance of 1,200 preferred units of limited partnership interest in the operating partnership with substantially similar terms as the Preferred Units.

 

Net income per common partnership unit for the year ended December 31, 2006 was determined by allocating net income after preferred distributions and minority partners’ interest in consolidated partnerships income to the general and limited partners based on their weighted average distribution per common partnership units outstanding during the respective periods presented.

 

27



Table of Contents

 

ITEM 7.              MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

Holders of preferred units of limited and general partnership interest were entitled to distributions based on the stated rates of return (subject to adjustment) for those units.

 

Contractual Obligations

 

Combined aggregate principal maturities of mortgages payable and senior unsecured notes (net of discount), our share of joint venture debt, excluding extension options, estimated interest expense, and our obligations under our air rights and ground leases, as of December 31, 2008 are as follows (in thousands):

 

 

 

2009

 

2010

 

2011

 

2012

 

2013

 

Thereafter

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Property mortgages

 

$

3,942

 

$

4,225

 

$

219,879

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

228,046

 

Senior unsecured notes

 

200,000

 

 

150,000

 

 

 

606,540

 

956,540

 

Ground leases

 

10,139

 

9,698

 

7,724

 

7,593

 

7,593

 

254,831

 

297,578

 

Estimated interest expense

 

63,895

 

55,864

 

44,304

 

32,888

 

32,889

 

132,475

 

362,315

 

Joint venture debt

 

 

 

 

 

 

94,500

 

94,500

 

Total

 

$

277,976

 

$

69,787

 

$

421,907

 

$

40,481

 

$

40,482

 

$

1,088,346

 

$

1,938,979

 

 

Corporate Indebtedness

 

Unsecured Revolving Credit Facility

 

As of December 31, 2006 we maintained a $500 million unsecured revolving credit facility, or the Credit Facility.  The Credit Facility was scheduled to mature in August 2008.  At December 31, 2006, the outstanding borrowings under the Credit Facility aggregated $269.0 million and carried a weighted average interest rate of 6.14% per annum. In connection with the Merger on January 25, 2007, this Credit Facility was repaid and terminated.

 

Senior Unsecured Notes

 

The following table sets forth our senior unsecured notes and other related disclosures by scheduled maturity date (in thousands):

 

Issuance

 

Face Amount

 

Coupon Rate(2)

 

Term
(in Years)

 

Maturity

 

March 26, 1999 (3)

 

200,000

 

7.75

%

10

 

March 15, 2009

 

January 22, 2004

 

150,000

 

5.15

%

7

 

January 15, 2011

 

August 13, 2004

 

150,000

 

5.875

%

10

 

August 15, 2014

 

March 31, 2006

 

275,000

 

6.00

%

10

 

March 31, 2016

 

June 27, 2005 (1)

 

185,098

 

4.00

%

20

 

June 15, 2025

 

 

 

960,098

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net discount

 

(3,558

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

956,540

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


 

(1)

Exchangeable senior debentures which are callable after June 17, 2010 at 100% of par. In addition, the debentures can be put to us, at the option of the holder at par plus accrued and unpaid interest, on June 15, 2010, 2015 and 2020 and upon the occurrence of certain change of control transactions. As a result of the Merger, the adjusted exchange rate for the debentures is 7.7461 shares of SL Green’s common stock per $1,000 of principal amount of debentures and the adjusted reference dividend for the debentures is $1.3491. During the year ended December 31, 2008, we repurchased approximately $102.4 million of these bonds and realized net gains on early extinguishment of debt of approximately $18.3 million.

 

(2)

Interest on the senior unsecured notes is payable semi-annually with principal and unpaid interest due on the scheduled maturity dates.

 

(3)

We repaid these senior unsecured notes at par on March 16, 2009.

 

On April 27, 2007, the $50.0 million 6.0% unsecured notes scheduled to mature in June 2007 and the $150.0 million 7.20% unsecured notes scheduled to mature in August 2007, assumed as part of the Merger, were redeemed.

 

Restrictive Covenants

 

The terms of our senior unsecured notes include certain restrictions and covenants which limit, among other things, the incurrence of additional indebtedness and liens, and which require compliance with financial ratios relating to the minimum amount of debt service coverage, the maximum amount of consolidated unsecured and secured indebtedness and the minimum amount of unencumbered assets.  As of December 31, 2008 and 2007, we were in compliance with all such covenants.

 

Market Rate Risk

 

We are not exposed to changes in interest rates as we have no floating rate borrowing arrangements.

 

All of our long-term debt, totaling approximately $1.2 billion, bears interest at fixed rates, and therefore the fair value of these instruments is affected by changes in the market interest rates.

 

28



Table of Contents

 

ITEM 7.              MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

 

We have a number of off-balance sheet investments, including a joint venture investment and structured finance investments.  These investments all have varying ownership structures.  Our joint venture arrangement is accounted for under the equity method of accounting as we have the ability to exercise significant influence, but not control over the operating and financial decisions of this joint venture arrangement.  Our off-balance sheet arrangements are discussed in Note 4, “Structured Finance Investments” and Note 5, “Investment in Unconsolidated Joint Venture” in the accompanying financial statements.

 

Capital Expenditures

 

We estimate that for the year ending December 31, 2009, we will incur approximately $31.8 million of capital expenditures (including tenant improvements and leasing costs) on consolidated properties and none at our joint venture property.  We expect to fund these capital expenditures with operating cash flow, borrowings under SL Green’s credit facility and cash on hand.  We believe that we will have sufficient resources to satisfy our capital needs during the next 12-month period.

 

Thereafter, we expect that our capital needs will be met through a combination of net cash provided by operations, borrowings, potential asset sales or additional equity or debt issuances by SL Green.

 

Related Party Transactions

 

Cleaning/ Security/ Messenger and Restoration Services

 

Through Alliance Building Services, or Alliance, First Quality Maintenance, L.P., or First Quality, provides cleaning, extermination and related services, Classic Security LLC provides security services, Bright Star Couriers LLC provides messenger services, and Onyx Restoration Works provides restoration services with respect to certain properties owned by us.  Alliance is owned by Gary Green, a son of Stephen L. Green, the chairman of our board of directors.  First Quality also provides additional services directly to tenants on a separately negotiated basis.  In addition, First Quality has the non-exclusive opportunity to provide cleaning and related services to individual tenants at our properties on a basis separately negotiated with any tenant seeking such additional services.  First Quality leases 26,800 square feet of space at 70 West 36th Street pursuant to a lease that expires on December 31, 2015. SL Green received approximately $75,000 in rent from Alliance in 2007.  SL Green sold this property in March 2007.  We paid Alliance approximately $2.4 million, $0.6 million and none for three years ended December 31, 2008 respectively, for these services (excluding services provided directly to tenants).

 

Allocated Expenses from SL Green

 

Subsequent to the Merger, property operating expenses include an allocation of salary and other operating costs from SL Green.  Such amount was approximately $4.1 million and $3.5 million for 2008 and 2007 (Successor), respectively.

 

Insurance

 

SL Green maintains “all-risk” property and rental value coverage (including coverage regarding the perils of flood, earthquake and terrorism) within two property insurance portfolios and liability insurance. This includes the ROP assets. The first property portfolio maintains a blanket limit of $600.0 million per occurrence for the majority of the New York City properties in our portfolio with a sub-limit of $450.0 million for acts of terrorism. The second portfolio maintains a limit of $600.0 million per occurrence, including terrorism, for a few New York City properties and the majority of the Suburban properties.  Both property policies expire on December 31, 2009.  Additional coverage may be purchased on a stand alone basis for certain assets.  The liability policies cover all our properties and provide limits of $200.0 million per property.  The liability policies expire on October 31, 2009.

 

In October 2006, SL Green formed a wholly-owned taxable REIT subsidiary, Belmont Insurance Company, or Belmont, to act as a captive insurance company and be one of the elements of our overall insurance program Belmont was formed in an effort to, among other reasons, stabilize to some extent the fluctuations of insurance market conditions. Belmont is licensed in New York to write Terrorism, NBCR (nuclear, biological, chemical, and radiological), General Liability and D&O coverage.

 

·                  Terrorism: Belmont acts as a direct property insurer with respect to a portion of our terrorism coverage for the New York City properties.  Effective December 31, 2008, Belmont increased its terrorism coverage from $50 million to $250 million in an upper layer.  In addition, Belmont purchased reinsurance to reinsure the retained insurable risk not otherwise covered under Terrorism Risk Insurance Program Reauthorization and Extension Act of 2007 (TRIPRA), as detailed below.

 

·                  NBCR: Belmont acts as a direct insurer of NBCR coverage up to $250 million on the entire property portfolio.

 

29



Table of Contents

 

ITEM 7.              MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

·                  General Liability: Belmont insures a deductible on the general liability insurance with a $250,000 deductible per occurrence and a $2.4 million annual aggregate stop loss limit. SL Green has secured an excess insurer to protect against catastrophic liability losses above the $250,000 deductible per occurrence and a stop loss if aggregate claims exceed $2.4 million.  Belmont has retained a third party administrator to manage all claims within the deductible and we anticipate that direct management of liability claims will improve loss experience and ultimately lower the cost of liability insurance in future years. In addition, SL Green has an umbrella liability policy of $200.0 million.

 

·                  D&O:  Effective August 10, 2008, a directors and officers liability policy was added by Belmont to provide reimbursement for SEC claims reducing the deductible from $2,500,000 to $1,000,000.

 

TRIA, which was enacted in November 2002, was renewed on December 31, 2007. Congress extended TRIA, now called TRIPRA (Terrorism Risk Insurance Program Reauthorization and Extension Act of 2007) until December 31, 2014. The law extends the federal Terrorism Insurance Program that requires insurance companies to offer terrorism coverage and provides for compensation for insured losses resulting from acts of foreign and domestic terrorism. Our debt instruments, consisting of mortgage loans secured by our properties (which are generally non-recourse to us), mezzanine loans, ground leases and our 2007 unsecured revolving credit facility, contain customary covenants requiring us to maintain insurance. There can be no assurance that the lenders or ground lessors under these instruments will not take the position that a total or partial exclusion from “all-risk” insurance coverage for losses due to terrorist acts is a breach of these debt and ground lease instruments that allows the lenders or ground lessors to declare an event of default and accelerate repayment of debt or recapture of ground lease positions. In addition, if lenders insist on full coverage for these risks and prevail in asserting that we are required to maintain such coverage, it could result in substantially higher insurance premiums.

 

Subsequent to the Merger, we obtained insurance coverage through an insurance program administered by SL Green.  In connection with this program we incurred insurance expense of approximately $2.6 million and $2.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2008 and the period January 26, 2007 to December 30, 2007, respectively.

 

Inflation

 

Substantially all of the office leases provide for separate real estate tax and operating expense escalations as well as operating expense recoveries based on increases in the Consumer Price Index or other measures such as porters’ wage.  In addition, many of the leases provide for fixed base rent increases.  We believe that inflationary increases may be at least partially offset by the contractual rent increases and expense escalations described above.

 

Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

 

The Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements are discussed in Note 2, “Significant Accounting Policies-Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements” in the accompanying financial statements.

 

30



Table of Contents

 

ITEM 7.              MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

Forward-Looking Information

 

This report includes certain statements that may be deemed to be “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Act, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the Exchange Act.  Such forward-looking statements relate to, without limitation, our future capital expenditures, dividends and acquisitions (including the amount and nature thereof) and other development trends of the real estate industry and the Manhattan, Westchester, Connecticut and Long Island City office market, business strategies, and the expansion and growth of our operations.  These statements are based on certain assumptions and analyses made by us in light of our experience and our perception of historical trends, current conditions, expected future developments and other factors we believe are appropriate.  We intend such forward-looking statements to be covered by the safe harbor provisions for forward-looking statements contained in Section 27A of the Act and Section 21E of the Exchange Act.  Such statements are subject to a number of assumptions, risks and uncertainties which may cause our actual results, performance or achievements to be materially different from future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements.  Forward-looking statements are generally identifiable by the use of the words “may,” “will,” “should,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “believe,” “intend,” “project,” “continue,” or the negative of these words, or other similar words or terms.  Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements.  Among the factors about which we have made assumptions are:

 

·                  general economic or business (particularly real estate) conditions, either nationally or in the New York metro area being less favorable than expected;

·                  reduced demand for office space;

·                  risks of real estate acquisitions;

·                  risks of structured finance investments and borrowers;

·                  availability and creditworthiness of prospective tenants and borrowers;

·                  adverse changes in the real estate markets, including increasing vacancy, including availability of sublease space, decreasing rental revenue and increasing insurance costs;

·                  availability of capital (debt and equity);

·                  unanticipated increases in financing and other costs, including a rise in interest rates;

·                  market interest rates could adversely affect the market price of our common stock, as well as our performance and cash flows;

·                  our ability to satisfy complex rules in order for SL Green to qualify as a REIT, for federal income tax purposes, our ability to satisfy the rules in order for us to qualify as a partnership for federal income tax purposes, the ability of certain of our subsidiaries to qualify as REITs and certain of our subsidiaries to qualify as taxable REIT subsidiaries for federal income tax purposes and our ability and the ability of our subsidiaries to operate effectively within the limitations imposed by these rules;

·                  accounting principles and policies and guidelines applicable to REITs;

·                  competition with other companies;

·                  the continuing threat of terrorist attacks on the national, regional and local economies including, in particular, the New York City area and our tenants;

·                  legislative or regulatory changes adversely affecting real estate investment trusts and the real estate business; and

·                  environmental, regulatory and/or safety requirements.

 

We undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of future events, new information or otherwise.

 

The risks included here are not exhaustive.  Other sections of this report may include additional factors that could adversely affect ROP’s business and financial performance.  In addition, sections of the SL Green’s Annual Report on Form 10-K contains additional factors that could adversely effect our business and financial performance.  Moreover, ROP operates in a very competitive and rapidly changing environment.  New risk factors emerge from time to time and it is not possible for management to predict all such risk factors, nor can it assess the impact of all such risk factors on ROP’s business or the extent to which any factor, or combination of factors, may cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statements.  Given these risks and uncertainties, investors should not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements as a prediction of actual results.

 

31



Table of Contents

 

ITEM 7A.           QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURE ABOUT MARKET RISK

 

See Item 7, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations - Market Rate Risk” for additional information regarding our exposure to interest rate fluctuations.

 

The table below presents principal cash flows based upon maturity dates of our debt obligations and structured finance investments and the related weighted-average interest rates by expected maturity dates as of December 31, 2008 (in thousands):

 

 

 

Long-Term Debt

 

 

 

Structured
Finance
Investments

 

 

 

Date

 

Fixed
Rate

 

Average
Interest Rate

 

Amount

 

Weighted
Yield

 

2009

 

$

203,942

 

5.64

%

$

27,630

 

%

2010

 

4,225

 

5.55

%

1,000

 

10.5

%

2011

 

369,879

 

5.45

%

 

%

2012

 

 

%

 

%

2013

 

 

%

 

%

Thereafter

 

606,540

 

4.41

%

62,163

 

9.0

%

Total

 

$

1,184,586

 

4.34

%

$

90,793

(1)

6.31

%

Fair Value

 

$

926,600

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


 

(1)

Our structured finance investments had an estimated fair value ranging between $54.5 million and $81.7 million at December 31, 2008.

 

The table below presents the gross principal cash flows based upon maturity dates of our share of our joint venture debt obligation and the related weighted-average interest rates by expected maturity dates as of December 31, 2008 (in thousands):

 

 

 

Long Term Debt

 

Date

 

Fixed
Rate

 

Average
Interest
Rate

 

2009

 

$

 

%

2010

 

 

%

2011

 

 

%

2012

 

 

%

2013

 

 

%

Thereafter

 

94,500

 

4.91

%

Total

 

$

94,500

 

4.91

%

Fair Value

 

$

70,000

 

 

 

 

32



Table of Contents

 

ITEM 8.              FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA

 

Index to Financial Statements and Schedules

 

RECKSON OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P.

 

 

 

 

 

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

 

34

Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2008 and 2007 (Successor)

 

35

Consolidated Statements of Operations for the year ended December 31, 2008 and the period January 26, 2007 to December 31, 2007 (Successor), the period January 1, 2007 to January 25, 2007 (Predecessor) and the year ended December 31, 2006 (Predecessor)

 

36

Consolidated Statements of Partners’ Capital for the year ended December 31, 2008 and the period January 26, 2007 to December 31, 2007 (Successor), the period January 1, 2007 to January 25, 2007 (Predecessor) and the year ended December 31, 2006 (Predecessor)

 

37

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the year ended December 31, 2008 and the year ended December 31, 2008 and period January 26, 2007 to December 31, 2007 (Successor), the period January 1, 2007 to January 25, 2007 (Predecessor) and the year ended December 31, 2006 (Predecessor)

 

38

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

39

 

 

 

Schedules

 

 

 

 

 

Schedule III Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation as of December 31, 2008

 

55

 

 

 

All other schedules are omitted because they are not required or the required information is shown in the financial statements or notes thereto.

 

 

 

33



Table of Contents

 

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

 

To the Partners of Reckson Operating Partnership L.P.:

 

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Reckson Operating Partnership L.P. (the “Company”) as of December 31, 2008 and 2007 (Successor), and the related consolidated statements of operations, partners’ capital and cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2008, the period from January 26, 2007 through December 31, 2007 (Successor), the period from January 1, 2007 through January 25, 2007 (Predecessor), and the year ended December 31, 2006 (Predecessor).  Our audits also included the financial statement schedule listed at Item 15(a)(2).  These financial statements and schedule are the responsibility of the Company’s management.  Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements and schedule based on our audits.

 

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States).  Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. We were not engaged to perform an audit of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Our audits included consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation.  We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

 

In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of the Company at December 31, 2008 and 2007 (Successor), and the consolidated results of its operations and its cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2008, the period from January 26, 2007 through December 31, 2007 (Successor), the period from January 1, 2007 through January 25, 2007 (Predecessor), and the year ended December 31, 2006 (Predecessor), in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.  Also, in our opinion, the related financial statement schedule, when considered in relation to the basic financial statements taken as a whole, presents fairly in all material respects the information set forth therein.

 

 

New York, New York

 

/S/ ERNST & YOUNG LLP

March  18, 2009

 

Ernst & Young LLP

 

34



Table of Contents

 

Reckson Operating Partnership, L.P.

Consolidated Balance Sheets

(Amounts in thousands)

 

 

 

December 31,
2008

 

December 31,
2007

 

 

 

(Successor)

 

(Successor)

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial real estate properties, at cost:

 

 

 

 

 

Land and land interests

 

$

643,156

 

$

652,504

 

Building and improvements

 

3,264,826

 

3,285,556

 

 

 

3,907,982

 

3,938,060

 

Less: accumulated depreciation

 

(162,324

)

(73,506

)

 

 

3,745,658

 

3,864,554

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

23,114

 

16,463

 

Restricted cash

 

7,265

 

8,449

 

Tenant and other receivables, net of allowance of $659 and $256 at December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively

 

12,796

 

8,145

 

Deferred rents receivable, net of allowance of $4,548 and $3,036 at December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively

 

31,148

 

17,682

 

Structured finance investments

 

90,794

 

99,171

 

Investment in unconsolidated joint venture

 

56,291

 

61,372

 

Deferred costs, net

 

15,267

 

4,247

 

Other assets

 

139,714

 

186,786

 

Total assets

 

$

4,122,047

 

$

4,266,869

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities and Partners’ Capital

 

 

 

 

 

Mortgage note payable

 

$

228,046

 

$

231,680

 

Unsecured notes

 

956,540

 

1,056,900

 

Accrued interest payable and other liabilities

 

17,321

 

24,259

 

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

 

30,883

 

43,010

 

Deferred revenue

 

326,227

 

371,881

 

Due to affiliate

 

 

286

 

Security deposits

 

5,667

 

5,757

 

Total liabilities

 

1,564,684

 

1,733,773

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commitments and Contingencies

 

 

 

Minority interests in other partnerships

 

502,477

 

526,531

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Partners’ Capital

 

 

 

 

 

General Partner capital

 

2,054,886

 

2,006,565

 

Limited Partner capital

 

 

 

 

Total partners’ capital

 

2,054,886

 

2,006,565

 

Total liabilities and partners’ capital

 

$

4,122,047

 

$

4,266,869

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

35



Table of Contents

 

Reckson Operating Partnership, L.P.

Consolidated Statements of Operations

(Amounts in thousands)

 

 

 

Year ended
December 31,

 

Period January 26
to December 31,

 

Period January 1
to January 25,

 

Year ended
December 31,

 

 

 

2008

 

2007

 

2007

 

2006

 

 

 

(Successor)

 

(Successor)

 

(Predecessor)

 

(Predecessor)

 

Revenues

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Rental revenue, net

 

$

 280,089

 

$

 235,118

 

$

 21,458

 

$

 259,736

 

Escalation and reimbursement

 

53,792

 

46,926

 

3,759

 

53,103

 

Investment income

 

11,503

 

17,348

 

1,201

 

20,845

 

Other income

 

5,677

 

7,759

 

 

19,071

 

Total revenues

 

351,061

 

307,151

 

26,418

 

352,755

 

Expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating expenses

 

80,099

 

70,679

 

6,770

 

78,275

 

Real estate taxes

 

50,331

 

46,391

 

4,659

 

56,525

 

Ground rent

 

8,643

 

8,081

 

699

 

8,489

 

Interest

 

69,368

 

65,435

 

6,728

 

98,490

 

Amortization of deferred financing costs

 

 

 

152

 

4,312

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

90,497

 

72,692

 

5,205

 

75,417

 

Loan loss reserves

 

10,550

 

 

 

 

Long-term incentive compensation expense

 

 

 

1,800

 

10,169

 

Merger related costs

 

 

 

8,814

 

56,896

 

Marketing, general and administrative

 

789

 

698

 

3,547

 

42,749

 

Total expenses

 

310,277

 

263,976

 

38,374

 

431,322

 

Income (loss) from continuing operations before equity in net income from unconsolidated joint venture, gain on sale, minority interest and discontinued operations

 

40,784

 

43,175

 

(11,956

)

(78,567

)

Equity in net income from unconsolidated joint venture

 

838

 

1,249

 

8

 

3,681

 

Income (loss) from continuing operations before gain on sale, minority interest and discontinued operations

 

41,622

 

44,424

 

(11,948

)

(74,886

)

Gain on early extinguishment of debt

 

18,254

 

 

 

 

Gain (loss) on sale of real estate

 

 

 

 

63,640

 

Minority interest in other partnerships

 

(15,913

)

(8,725

)

(1,670

)

(12,612

)

Income (loss) from continuing operations

 

43,963

 

35,699

 

(13,618

)

(23,858

)

Income from discontinued operations, net

 

927

 

1,318

 

2,515

 

58,372

 

Gain (loss) on sale of real estate from discontinued operations

 

(283

)

 

 

10,961

 

Net income (loss) available to common unitholders

 

$

44,607

 

$

37,017

 

$

(11,103

)

$

45,475

 

Net income allocable to:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common unitholders

 

$

44,607

 

$

37,017

 

$

(11,103

)

$

44,993

 

Class C common unitholders

 

 

 

 

482

 

Total

 

$

44,607

 

$

37,017

 

$

(11,103

)

$

45,475

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income per weighted average common units:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic net income per common unit

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

0.53

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Class C common unit:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic net income per Class C common unit

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

1.42

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average common units outstanding:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common units

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

84,870

 

Class C common units

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

340

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

36



Table of Contents

 

Reckson Operating Partnership, L.P.

Consolidated Statements of Partners’ Capital

(Amounts in thousands)

 

 

 

General Partners’ Capital

 

Limited Partners’ Capital

 

Accumulated

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Preferred
Capital

 

Class A
Common
units

 

Class A
Common
units

 

Class C
Common
units

 

Other
Comprehensive
Income

 

Total
Partners’
Capital

 

Comprehensive
Income

 

Balance at December 31, 2005

 

$

1,200

 

$

1,306,236

 

$

24,555

 

$

7,290

 

$

1,819

 

$

1,341,100

 

$

203,122

 

Net income

 

 

44,088

 

905

 

482

 

 

45,475

 

45,475

 

Net realized gains on derivative instruments

 

 

 

 

 

507

 

507

 

507

 

Reclassification of net realized gain on derivative instruments into earnings

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(521

)

(521

)

(521

)

Reckson’s share of joint venture’s net realized gains on derivative instruments

 

 

 

 

 

11

 

11

 

11

 

Contributions

 

 

29,094

 

 

 

 

29,094

 

 

Distributions

 

 

(143,339

)

(2,439

)

(550

)

 

(146,328

)

 

Retirement / redemption of units

 

 

5,906

 

(6,508

)

(7,222

)

 

(7,824

)

 

Balance at December 31, 2006

 

1,200

 

1,241,985

 

16,513

 

 

1,816

 

1,261,514

 

$

45,472

 

Net loss

 

 

 

(10,812

)

(291

)

 

 

 

 

(11,103

)

$

(11,103

)

Distributions

 

 

 

(1,489,422

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1,489,422

)

 

 

Fair Value adjustment due to merger

 

(1,200

)

2,003,569

 

(16,222

)

 

(1,816

)

1,984,331

 

(1,816

)

Balance at January 25, 2007

 

 

1,745,320

 

 

 

 

1,745,320

 

(12,919

)

Contributions

 

 

 

2,491,090

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,491,090

 

 

 

Distributions

 

 

 

(2,266,862

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

(2,266,862

)

 

 

Net income

 

 

 

37,017

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

37,017

 

37,017

 

Balance at December 31, 2007

 

 

2,006,565

 

 

 

 

2,006,565

 

$

24,098

 

Contributions

 

 

 

436,561

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

436,561

 

 

 

Distributions

 

 

 

(432,847

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

(432,847

)

 

 

Net income

 

 

44,607

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

44,607

 

$

44,607

 

Balance at December 31, 2008

 

$

 

$

2,054,886

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

2,054,886

 

$

44,607

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

37



Table of Contents

 

Reckson Operating Partnership, L.P.

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(Amounts in thousands)

 

 

 

Year Ended
December 31,

 

Period
January 26 to
December 31,

 

Period
January 1 to
January 25,

 

Year Ended
December 31,

 

 

 

2008

 

2007

 

2007

 

2006

 

 

 

(Successor)

 

(Successor)

 

(Predecessor)

 

(Predecessor)

 

Operating Activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

44,607

 

$

37,017

 

$

(11,103

)

$

45,475

 

Adjustment to reconcile net income loss to net cash provided by operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

91,549

 

73,626

 

8,835

 

135,381

 

Gain (loss) on sale of real estate

 

283

 

 

 

(64,063

)

Equity in net income from unconsolidated joint venture

 

(838

)

(1,249

)

(8

)

(3,681

)

Distributions of cumulative earnings from unconsolidated joint venture

 

838

 

1,249

 

8

 

 

Sale of option to acquire joint venture interest

 

 

 

 

(9,016

)

Minority interest in other partnerships

 

16,938

 

9,864

 

2,173

 

14,761

 

Loan loss reserves

 

10,550

 

 

 

 

Deferred rents receivable

 

(13,687

)

(17,682

)

(695

)

(16,266

)

Other non-cash adjustments

 

(18,920

)

 

 

 

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Restricted cash – operations

 

1,105

 

3,989

 

7,544

 

(16,211

)

Tenant and other receivables

 

(5,105

)

4,732

 

746

 

6,585

 

Other assets

 

(2,615

)

28,750

 

(27,408

)

23,073

 

Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities

 

(11,744

)

(87,819

)

(15,060

)

14,892

 

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

 

112,961

 

52,477

 

(34,968

)

130,930

 

Investing Activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Additions to land, buildings and improvements

 

(21,599

)

(17,250

)

(19,631

)

(138,957

)

Restricted cash-capital improvements

 

79

 

 

 

 

Distributions in excess of cumulative earnings from unconsolidated joint ventures

 

5,086

 

4,144

 

5,141

 

4,903

 

Proceeds from disposition of real estate/ partial interest in property

 

47,725

 

 

 

250,748

 

Proceeds from the Asset Sale

 

 

 

1,978,764

 

 

Deferred lease costs

 

(12,012

)

(4,308

)

 

(23,678

)

Structured finance and other investments net of repayments/participations

 

17,475

 

41,725

 

 

(24,612

)

Net cash provided by investing activities

 

36,754

 

24,311

 

1,964,274

 

68,404

 

Financing Activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Repayments of mortgage notes payable

 

(3,634

)

(16,066

)

(170,867

)

(122,768

)

Proceeds from revolving credit facility, term loans and unsecured notes

 

 

 

12,000

 

768,819

 

Repayments of revolving credit facility, term loans and unsecured notes

 

(102,401

)

(200,000

)

(281,000

)

(646,000

)

Contributions

 

363,484

 

325,487

 

 

2,677

 

Minority interest in other partnerships - distributions

 

(40,741

)

(8,918

)

(3,119

)

(17,272

)

Minority interest in other partnerships - contributions

 

 

 

 

1,878

 

Other financing activities

 

 

 

 

(1,253

)

Distributions

 

(359,772

)

(172,079

)

(1,526,261

)

(146,218

)

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

 

(143,064

)

(71,576

)

(1,969,247

)

(160,137

 

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

 

6,651

 

5,212

 

(39,941

)

39,197

 

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

 

16,463

 

11,251

 

51,192

 

11,995

 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

 

$

23,114

 

$

16,463

 

$

11,251

 

$

51,192

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Supplemental Cash Flow Disclosure

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest paid

 

$

68,828

 

$

87,016

 

$

 

$

111,156

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

38



Table of Contents

 

Reckson Operating Partnership, L.P.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2008

 

1.  Organization and Basis of Presentation

 

Reckson Operating Partnership, L.P., or ROP, commenced operations on June 2, 1995.  Reckson Associates Realty Corp., or RARC, served as the sole general partner until November 15, 2007, at which time RARC withdrew, and Wyoming Acquisition GP LLC, or WAGP, succeeded it, as the sole general partner of ROP.  WAGP is a wholly-owned subsidiary of SL Green Realty Corp., or SL Green.  The sole limited partner of ROP is SL Green Operating Partnership, L.P., or the operating partnership.

 

ROP is engaged in the ownership, management, operation and development of commercial real estate properties, principally office properties and also owns land for future development located in New York City, Westchester and Connecticut, which collectively is also known as the New York Metro Area.  At December 31, 2008, our inventory of development parcels aggregated approximately 81 acres of land in four separate parcels on which we can, based on estimates at December 31, 2008, develop approximately 1.1 million square feet of office space and in which we had invested approximately $64.8 million.  In addition, ROP also held approximately $90.8 million of structured finance investments.

 

SL Green and the operating partnership were formed in June 1997.  SL Green has qualified, and expects to qualify in the current fiscal year as a real estate investment trust, or REIT, under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, or the Code, and operates as a self-administered, self-managed REIT.  A REIT is a legal entity that holds real estate interests and, through payments of dividends to stockholders, is permitted to reduce or avoid the payment of Federal income taxes at the corporate level.  Unless the context requires otherwise, all references to “we,” “our” and “us” means ROP and all entities owned or controlled by ROP.

 

On January 25, 2007, SL Green completed the acquisition of all of the outstanding shares of common stock of RARC pursuant to the terms of the Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of August 3, 2006, as amended, the Merger Agreement, among SL Green, Wyoming Acquisition Corp., or Wyoming, Wyoming Acquisition GP LLC, Wyoming Acquisition Partnership LP, RARC and ROP. Pursuant to the terms of the Merger Agreement, each of the issued and outstanding shares of common stock of RARC was converted into (i) $31.68 in cash, (ii) 0.10387 of a share of the common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of SL Green and (iii) a pro-rated dividend in an amount equal to approximately $0.0977 in cash. SL Green also assumed an aggregate of approximately $226.3 million of ROP mortgage debt, approximately $287.5 million of ROP convertible public debt and approximately $967.8 million of ROP public unsecured notes.  This transaction is referred to herein as the Merger.

 

On January 25, 2007, SL Green completed the sale, or Asset Sale, of certain assets of ROP to an investment group led by certain of RARC’s former executive management, or the Buyer, for a total consideration of approximately $2.0 billion. SL Green caused ROP to transfer the following assets to the Buyer in the Asset Sale: (1) certain real property assets and/or entities owning such real property assets, in either case, of ROP and 100% of certain loans secured by real property, all of which are located in Long Island, New York; (2) certain real property assets and/or entities owning such real property assets, in either case, of ROP located in White Plains and Harrison, New York; (3) all of the real property assets and/or entities owning 100% of the interests in such real property assets, in either case, of ROP located in New Jersey; (4) the entity owning a 25% interest in Reckson Australia Operating Company LLC, RARC’s former Australian management company (including its former Australian licensed responsible entity), and other related entities, and ROP and ROP subsidiaries’ rights to and interests in, all related contracts and assets, including, without limitation, property management and leasing, construction services and asset management contracts and services contracts; (5) the direct or indirect interest of RARC in Reckson Asset Partners, LLC, an affiliate of Reckson Strategic Venture Partners, LLC, or RSVP, and all of ROP’s rights in and to certain loans made by ROP to Frontline Capital Group, the bankrupt parent of RSVP, and other related entities, which will be purchased by a 50/50 joint venture with an affiliate of SL Green; (6) a 50% participation interest in certain loans made by a subsidiary of ROP that are secured by four real property assets located in Long Island, New York; and (7) 100% of certain loans secured by real property located in White Plains and New Rochelle, New York.

 

As a result of the substantial change in ownership from the Merger, SL Green has recorded the Merger in accordance with the provisions of Emerging Issues Task Force Topic D-97, “Push-Down Accounting.”  The application of “push-down accounting” resulting in the adjustment of the carrying values of the assets and liabilities of ROP to fair value in the same manner as ROP’s assets and liabilities were recorded by SL Green subsequent to the Merger.  The net impact of such adjustments was approximately $3.0 billion, related primarily to increases to the carrying value of real estate assets and lease related intangibles.

 

39



Table of Contents

 

Reckson Operating Partnership, L.P.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2008

 

As of December 31, 2008, we owned the following interests in commercial office properties in the New York Metro area, primarily in midtown Manhattan, a borough of New York City, or Manhattan.  Our investments in the New York Metro area also include investments in Queens, Westchester County and Connecticut, which are collectively known as the Suburban assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted

 

 

 

 

 

Average

 

 

 

Number of

 

Location

 

Ownership

 

Properties

 

Square Feet

 

Occupancy (1)

 

Manhattan

 

Consolidated properties

 

4

 

3,770,000

 

96.2

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Suburban

 

Consolidated properties

 

17

 

2,678,900

 

88.4

%

 

 

Unconsolidated properties

 

1

 

1,402,000

 

100.0

%

 

 

 

 

22

 

7,850,900

 

 

 

 


 

(1)

The weighted average occupancy represents the total leased square feet divided by total available rentable square feet.

 

2.  Significant Accounting Policies

 

Principles of Consolidation

 

The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the consolidated financial position of ROP and the Service Companies (as defined below) at December 31, 2008 and 2007 (Successor), the consolidated results of their operations for the year ended December 31, 2008 and the periods January 26, 2007 to December 31, 2007 (Successor), January 1, 2007 to January 25, 2007 (Predecessor) and the year ended December 31, 2006 (Predecessor) and their cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2008 and the periods January 26, 2007 to December 31, 2007 (Successor), January 1, 2007 to January 25, 2007 (Predecessor) and for the year ended December 31, 2006 (Predecessor).  ROP’s investments in majority-owned and controlled real estate joint ventures are reflected in the accompanying financial statements on a consolidated basis with a reduction for the minority partners’ interests.  ROP’s investments in real estate joint ventures, where it owns less than a controlling interest, are reflected in the accompanying financial statements on the equity method of accounting.  The Service Companies, which provide management, development and construction services to ROP and to third parties, include Reckson Management Group, Inc., RANY Management Group, Inc., Reckson Construction & Development LLC and Reckson Construction Group New York, Inc. (collectively, the “Service Companies”).  All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in the consolidated financial statements.

 

The consolidated financial statements include our accounts and those of our subsidiaries, which are wholly-owned or controlled by us or entities which are variable interest entities, or VIEs in which we are the primary beneficiary under the Financial Accounting Standards Board, or FASB, Interpretation No. 46R, or FIN 46R, “Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities - an Interpretation of ARB No. 51.”  See Note 6 and Note 7.  Entities which we do not control and entities which are VIEs, but where we are not the primary beneficiary are accounted for under the equity method.  We consolidate variable interest entities in which we are determined to be the primary beneficiary.  The interest that we do not own is included in “Minority Interests in Other Partnerships” on the balance sheet.  All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated.

 

EITF Issue No. 04-5, or EITF 04-5, “Determining Whether a General Partner, or the General Partners as a Group, Controls a Limited Partnership or Similar Entity When the Limited Partners Have Certain Rights,” provides guidance in determining whether a general partner controls a limited partnership. EITF 04-5 states that the general partner in a limited partnership is presumed to control that limited partnership. The presumption may be overcome if the limited partners have either (1) the substantive ability to dissolve the limited partnership or otherwise remove the general partner without cause or (2) substantive participating rights, which provide the limited partners with the ability to effectively participate in significant decisions that would be expected to be made in the ordinary course of the limited partnership’s business and thereby preclude the general partner from exercising unilateral control over the partnership.

 

40



Table of Contents

 

Reckson Operating Partnership, L.P.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2008

 

The financial position as of December 31, 2006 (Predecessor) and the results of operations for the period from January 1, 2007 to January 25, 2007 (Predecessor) and the year ended December 31, 2006 (Predecessor), have been recorded based on the historical values of the assets and liabilities of ROP prior to the Merger.  The financial position as of December 31, 2008 and 2007 (Successor) and the results of operations for the year ended December 31, 2008 and the period from January 26, 2007 to December 31, 2007 (Successor) have been recorded based on the fair values assigned to the assets and liabilities of ROP in connection with the Merger.  As such, the information presented may not be comparable.

 

Investment in Commercial Real Estate Properties

 

Rental properties are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and amortization.  Costs directly related to the acquisition and redevelopment of rental properties are capitalized.  Ordinary repairs and maintenance are expensed as incurred; major replacements and betterments, which improve or extend the life of the asset, are capitalized and depreciated over their estimated useful lives.

 

In accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards, or SFAS, No. 144, “Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets,” a property to be disposed of is reported at the lower of its carrying amount or its estimated fair value, less its cost to sell.  Once an asset is held for sale, depreciation expense and straight-line rent adjustments are no longer recorded and the historic results are reclassified as discontinued operations. See Note 4.

 

Properties are depreciated using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets.  The estimated useful lives are as follows:

 

Category

 

Term

Building (fee ownership)

 

40 years

Building improvements

 

shorter of remaining life of the building or useful life

Building (leasehold interest)

 

lesser of 40 years or remaining term of the lease

Furniture and fixtures

 

four to seven years

Tenant improvements

 

shorter of remaining term of the lease or useful life

 

Depreciation expense amounted to approximately, $89.5 million, $78.9 million, including approximately $5.3 million related to the period January 1, 2007 to January 25, 2007, and $58.9 million for the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006, respectively.

 

On a periodic basis, we assess whether there are any indicators that the value of our real estate properties may be impaired or that its carrying value may not be recoverable.  A property’s value is considered impaired if management’s estimate of the aggregate future cash flows (undiscounted and without interest charges for consolidated properties and discounted for unconsolidated properties) to be generated by the property are less than the carrying value of the property.  To the extent impairment has occurred, the loss shall be measured as the excess of the carrying amount of the property over the fair value of the property.  We do not believe that the value of any of our rental properties was impaired at December 31, 2008 and 2007.

 

A variety of costs are incurred in the acquisition, development and leasing of our properties. After determination is made to capitalize a cost, it is allocated to the specific component of a project that is benefited. Determination of when a development project is substantially complete and capitalization must cease involves a degree of judgment. Our capitalization policy on our development properties is guided by SFAS No. 34 “Capitalization of Interest Cost” and SFAS No. 67 “Accounting for Costs and Initial Rental Operations of Real Estate Projects.” The costs of land and building under development include specifically identifiable costs. The capitalized costs include pre-construction costs essential to the development of the property, development costs, construction costs, interest costs, real estate taxes, salaries and related costs and other costs incurred during the period of development. We consider a construction project as substantially completed and held available for occupancy upon the completion of tenant improvements, but no later than one year from cessation of major construction activity. We cease capitalization on the portions substantially completed and occupied or held available for occupancy, and capitalize only those costs associated with the portions under construction.

 

41



Table of Contents

 

Reckson Operating Partnership, L.P.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2008

 

Results of operations of properties acquired are included in the Statement of Operations from the date of acquisition.

 

In accordance with SFAS No. 141, “Business Combinations,” we allocate the purchase price of real estate to land and building and, if determined to be material, intangibles, such as the value of above-, below- and at-market leases and origination costs associated with the in-place leases.  We depreciate the amount allocated to building and other intangible assets over their estimated useful lives, which generally range from three to 40 years and from one to 40 years, respectively.  The values of the above- and below-market leases are amortized and recorded as either an increase (in the case of below-market leases) or a decrease (in the case of above-market leases) to rental income over the remaining term of the associated lease, which range from one to 14 years.  The value associated with in-place leases and tenant relationships are amortized over the expected term of the relationship, which includes an estimated probability of the lease renewal, and its estimated term, which range from one to 14 years.  If a tenant vacates its space prior to the contractual termination of the lease and no rental payments are being made on the lease, any unamortized balance of the related intangible will be written off.  The tenant improvements and origination costs are amortized as an expense over the remaining life of the lease (or charged against earnings if the lease is terminated prior to its contractual expiration date).  We assess fair value of the leases based on estimated cash flow projections that utilize appropriate discount and capitalization rates and available market information.  Estimates of future cash flows are based on a number of factors including the historical operating results, known trends, and market/economic conditions that may affect the property.

 

As a result of our evaluations, under SFAS No. 141, of acquisitions made, we recognized an increase of approximately $18.3 million, $1.5 million, including none related to the period January 1, 2007 to January 25, 2007, and $4.3 million in rental revenue for the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006, respectively, for the amortization of aggregate below-market rents in excess of above-market leases and a reduction in lease origination costs, resulting from the reallocation of the purchase price of the applicable properties.  We recognized a reduction in interest expense for the amortization of above-market rate mortgages of approximately $6.9 million, $6.1 million, including none related to the period January 1, 2007 to January 25, 2007, and none for the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006, respectively.

 

The following summarizes our identified intangible assets (acquired above-market leases and in-place leases) and intangible liabilities (acquired below-market leases) as of December 31, 2008 and 2007.  Amounts in thousands:

 

 

 

December 31,
2008

 

December 31,
2007

 

Identified intangible assets (included in other assets):

 

 

 

 

 

Gross amount

 

$

167,078

 

$

167,078

 

Accumulated amortization

 

(35,343

)

(2,280

)

Net

 

$

131,735

 

$

164,798

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Identified intangible liabilities (included in deferred revenue):

 

 

 

 

 

Gross amount

 

$

373,950

 

$

373,950

 

Accumulated amortization

 

(57,380

)

(3,988

)

Net

 

$

316,570

 

$

369,962

 

 

The estimated annual amortization of acquired below-market leases, net of acquired above-market leases, for each of the five succeeding years is as follows (in thousands):

 

2009

 

$

14,653

 

2010

 

15,612

 

2011

 

15,954

 

2012

 

14,638

 

2013

 

12,681

 

 

42



Table of Contents

 

Reckson Operating Partnership, L.P.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2008

 

The estimated annual amortization of all other identifiable assets (a component of depreciation and amortization expense) including acquired in-place leases for each of the five succeeding years is as follows (in thousands):

 

2009

 

$

6,599

 

2010

 

5,637

 

2011

 

4,532

 

2012

 

3,933

 

2013

 

3,349

 

 

Investment in Unconsolidated Joint Ventures

 

We account for our investment in the unconsolidated joint venture under the equity method of accounting as we exercise significant influence, but do not control the entity and are not considered to be the primary beneficiary under FIN 46R.  We consolidate those joint ventures where we are considered to be the primary beneficiary, even though we do not control the entity.  In all the joint ventures, the rights of the minority investor are both protective as well as participating. Unless the joint venture is determined to be a VIE and we are the primary beneficiary, these rights preclude us from consolidating these investments.  These investments are recorded initially at cost, as investments in unconsolidated joint ventures, and subsequently adjusted for equity in net income (loss) and cash contributions and distributions.  Any difference between the carrying amount of these investments on our balance sheet and the underlying equity in net assets is amortized as an adjustment to equity in net income (loss) of unconsolidated joint ventures over the lesser of the joint venture term or 10 years.  Equity income (loss) from unconsolidated joint ventures is allocated based on our ownership interest in each joint venture. When a capital event (as defined in each joint venture agreement) such as a refinancing occurs, if return thresholds are met, future equity income will be allocated at our increased economic percentage. We recognize incentive income from unconsolidated real estate joint ventures as income to the extent it is earned and not subject to a clawback feature.  Distributions we receive from unconsolidated real estate joint ventures in excess of our basis in the investment are recorded as offsets to our investment balance if we remain liable for future obligations of the joint venture or may otherwise be committed to provide future additional financial support.  None of the joint venture debt is recourse to us.  See Note 6.

 

Finite Life Joint Venture Agreements

 

In May 2003, the FASB issued SFAS No. 150, or SFAS No. 150, “Accounting for Certain Financial Instruments with Characteristics of both Liabilities and Equity.” SFAS No. 150 establishes standards for classifying and measuring as liabilities certain financial instruments that embody obligations of the issuer and have characteristics of both liabilities and equity. We adopted SFAS No. 150 on July 1, 2003, which had no effect on our financial statements. SFAS No. 150 also requires the disclosure of the estimated settlement values of non-controlling interests in joint ventures that have finite lives.  One of our consolidated joint ventures in 2008 and 2007 is subject to a finite life joint venture agreement. In accordance with SFAS No. 150, we have estimated the settlement value of these non-controlling interests at December 31, 2008 and 2007 to be approximately $70.7 million and $94.2 million, respectively. The carrying value of this non-controlling interest, which is included in minority interests in other partnerships on our consolidated balance sheets, was approximately $76.5 million and $76.1 million at December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively.

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents

 

We consider all highly liquid investments with maturity of three months or less when purchased to be cash equivalents.

 

Restricted Cash

 

Restricted cash primarily consists of security deposits held on behalf of our tenants as well as capital improvement and real estate tax escrows required under certain loan agreements.

 

Deferred Lease Costs

 

Deferred lease costs consist of fees and direct costs incurred to initiate and renew operating leases and are amortized on a straight-line basis over the related lease term.

 

Revenue Recognition

 

Rental revenue is recognized on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease.  The excess of rents recognized over amounts contractually due pursuant to the underlying leases are included in deferred rents receivable on the accompanying balance sheets.  We establish, on a current basis, an allowance for future potential tenant credit losses, which may occur against this account.  The balance reflected on the balance sheet is net of such allowance.

 

43



Table of Contents

 

Reckson Operating Partnership, L.P.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2008

 

In addition to base rent, our tenants also generally will pay their pro rata share of increases in real estate taxes and operating expenses for the building over a base year.  In some leases, in lieu of paying additional rent based upon increases in building operating expenses, the tenant will pay additional rent based upon increases in the wage rate paid to porters over the porters’ wage rate in effect during a base year or increases in the consumer price index over the index value in effect during a base year.  In addition, many of our leases contain fixed percentage increases over the base rent to cover escalations.

 

Electricity is most often supplied by the landlord either on a sub-metered basis, or rent inclusion basis (i.e., a fixed fee is included in the rent for electricity, which amount may increase based upon increases in electricity rates or increases in electrical usage by the tenant).  Base building services other than electricity (such as heat, air conditioning and freight elevator service during business hours, and base building cleaning) typically are provided at no additional cost, with the tenant paying additional rent only for services which exceed base building services or for services which are provided outside normal business hours.

 

These escalations are based on actual expenses incurred in the prior calendar year.  If the expenses in the current year are different from those in the prior year, then during the current year, the escalations will be adjusted to reflect the actual expenses for the current year.

 

We maintain an allowance for doubtful accounts for estimated losses resulting from the inability of our tenants to make required rent payments.  If the financial condition of a specific tenant were to deteriorate, resulting in an impairment of their ability to make payments, additional allowances may be required.

 

We record a gain on sale of real estate when title is conveyed to the buyer, subject to the buyer’s financial commitment being sufficient to provide economic substance to the sale and we have no substantial economic involvement with the buyer.

 

Interest income on structured finance investments is recognized over the life of the investment using the effective interest method and recognized on the accrual basis.  Fees received in connection with loan commitments are deferred until the loan is funded and are then recognized over the term of the loan as an adjustment to yield.  Anticipated exit fees, whose collection is expected, are also recognized over the term of the loan as an adjustment to yield.  Fees on commitments that expire unused are recognized at expiration.

 

Income recognition is generally suspended for structured finance investments at the earlier of the date at which payments become 90 days past due or when, in the opinion of management, a full recovery of income and principal becomes doubtful.  Income recognition is resumed when the loan becomes contractually current and performance is demonstrated to be resumed.

 

Asset management fees are recognized on a straight-line basis over the term of the asset management agreement.

 

Reserve for Possible Credit Losses

 

The expense for possible credit losses in connection with structured finance investments is the charge to earnings to increase the allowance for possible credit losses to the level that we estimate to be adequate considering delinquencies, loss experience and collateral quality.  Other factors considered relate to geographic trends and product diversification, the size of the portfolio and current economic conditions.  Based upon these factors, we establish the provision for possible credit losses by category of asset.  When it is probable that we will be unable to collect all amounts contractually due, the account is considered impaired.

 

Where impairment is indicated, a valuation allowance is measured based upon the excess of the recorded investment amount over the net fair value of the collateral, as reduced by selling costs.  Any deficiency between the carrying amount of an asset and the net sales price of repossessed collateral is charged to expense.  In 2008, we recorded a loan loss reserve of approximately $10.6 million.  No reserve for impairment was required at December 31, 2007.

 

Rent Expense

 

Rent expense is recognized on a straight-line basis over the initial term of the lease.  The excess of the rent expense recognized over the amounts contractually due pursuant to the underlying lease is included in the deferred land lease payable in the accompanying balance sheets.

 

Income Taxes

 

No provision has been made for income taxes in the accompanying consolidated financial statements since such taxes, if any, are the responsibility of the individual partners.

 

Earnings Per Unit

 

Earnings per unit was not computed in 2008 or 2007 as there were no outstanding common units at December 31, 2008 or 2007.  Basic earnings per unit, or EPU, excludes dilution and is computed by dividing net income available to common unitholders by the weighted average number of common units outstanding during the period.  Basic EPU was $0.53 for the year ended December 31, 2006.

 

44



Table of Contents

 

Reckson Operating Partnership, L.P.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2008

 

Use of Estimates

 

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

 

Concentrations of Credit Risk

 

Financial instruments that potentially subject us to concentrations of credit risk consist primarily of cash investments, structured finance investments and accounts receivable.  We place our cash investments in excess of insured amounts with high quality financial institutions.  The collateral securing our structured finance investments is primarily located in the Greater New York Area. See Note 4. We perform ongoing credit evaluations of our tenants and require certain tenants to provide security deposits or letters of credit.  Though these security deposits and letters of credit are insufficient to meet the total value of a tenant’s lease obligation, they are a measure of good faith and a source of funds to offset the economic costs associated with lost rent and the costs associated with re-tenanting the space.  Although the properties in our real estate portfolio are primarily located in Manhattan, we also have Suburban properties located in Westchester County, Connecticut and Long Island City.  The tenants located in our buildings operate in various industries.  Other than two tenants who contributed approximately 6.9% and 6.5% of our annualized rent, no other tenant in the portfolio contributed more than 4.4% of our annualized rent, including our share of joint venture annualized rent, at December 31, 2008.  Approximately 15%, 16%, 26% and 12% of our annualized rent, including our share of joint venture annualized revenue, was attributable to 810 Seventh Avenue, 919 Third Avenue, 1185 Avenue of the Americas and 1350 Avenue of the Americas, respectively, for the quarter ended December 31, 2008.  One borrower accounted for more than 10.0% of the revenue earned on structured finance investments during the year ended December 31, 2008.

 

Reclassification

 

Certain prior year balances have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation in order to comply with SFAS No. 144.

 

Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

 

In September 2006, the FASB issued Statement No. 157, “Fair Value Measurements”, or SFAS No. 157. SFAS No. 157 provides guidance for using fair value to measure assets and liabilities. This statement clarifies the principle that fair value should be based on the assumptions that market participants would use when pricing the asset or liability. SFAS No. 157 establishes a fair value hierarchy, giving the highest priority to quoted prices in active markets and the lowest priority to unobservable data. SFAS No. 157 applies whenever other standards require assets or liabilities to be measured at fair value. This statement is effective in fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007. The adoption of this standard on January 1, 2008 did not have a material effect on our consolidated financial statements.  In February 2008, the FASB delayed the effective date of SFAS No. 157 for non-financial assets and non-financial liabilities to fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2008.

 

In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159, “The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities.” SFAS No. 159 allows entities to voluntarily choose, at specified election dates, to measure many financial assets (as well as certain nonfinancial instruments that are similar to financial instruments) at fair value (the “fair value option”). The election is made on an instrument-by-instrument basis and is irrevocable. If the fair value option is elected for an instrument, the statement specifies that all subsequent changes in fair value for that instrument shall be reported in earnings (or another performance indicator for entities such as not-for profit organizations that do not report earnings). Upon initial adoption, SFAS No. 159 provides entities with a one-time chance to elect the fair value option for existing eligible items. SFAS No. 159 is effective as of the beginning of an entity’s first fiscal year that begins after November 15, 2007.  We did not make the election to measure financial assets at fair value and therefore, adoption of this standard did not have an effect on our consolidated financial statements.

 

In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141(R), “Business Combinations.”  This statement changes the accounting for acquisitions specifically eliminating the step acquisition model, changing the recognition of contingent consideration from being recognized when it is probable to being recognized at the time of acquisition, disallowing the capitalization of transaction costs and delays when restructurings related to acquisitions can be recognized. The standard is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008 and will only impact the accounting for acquisitions we make after our adoption. Accordingly, upon our adoption of this standard on January 1, 2009, there will not be any impact on our historical financial statements.

 

In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 160, “Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements — an Amendment of ARB No. 5” which establishes and expands accounting and reporting standards for minority interests, which will be recharacterized as noncontrolling interests, in a subsidiary and the deconsolidation of a subsidiary. SFAS No. 160 requires that controlling interests be displayed in the consolidated statement of financial position as a separate component of stockholders’ equity.  This statement is effective for fiscal years beginning on or after December 15, 2008.  We are currently assessing the potential impact that the adoption of SFAS No. 160 will have on our financial position and results of operations.

 

45



Table of Contents

 

Reckson Operating Partnership, L.P.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2008

 

In March 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 161, or SFAS No. 161, “Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities, an amendment of FASB Statement No. 133.” SFAS No. 161 requires entities to provide greater transparency about (a) how and why and entity uses derivative instruments, (b) how derivative instruments and related hedged items are accounted for under SFAS No. 133 and its related interpretations, and (c) how derivative instruments and related hedged items affect an entity’s financial position, results of operations, and cash flows.  SFAS No. 161 is effective on January 1, 2009.  We do not expect this statement to have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.

 

In May 2008, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position No. APB 14-1, or FSP 14-1, “Accounting for Convertible Debt Instruments that may be Settled in Cash upon Conversion.” FSP 14-1 requires the issuer of certain convertible debt instruments that may be settled in cash (or other assets) on conversion to separately account for the liability (debt) and equity (conversion option) components of the instrument in a manner that reflects the issuer’s nonconvertible debt borrowing rate. FSP 14-1 will significantly affect the accounting for instruments commonly referred to as Instruments B and C in EITF No. 90-19, “Convertible Bonds with Issuer Option to Settle for Cash upon Conversion,” which is nullified by FSP 14-1, and any other convertible debt instruments that require or permit settlement in any combination of cash and shares at the issuer’s option, such as those sometimes referred to as “Instrument X.” The resulting debt discount will be amortized over the period during which the debt is expected to be outstanding (i.e., through the first optional redemption dates) as additional non-cash interest expense.  This amount (before netting) will increase in subsequent reporting periods through the first optional redemption dates as the debt accretes to its par value over the same period. FSP 14-1 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008, and interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is not permitted. Upon adoption, FSP 14-1 requires companies to retrospectively apply the requirements of the pronouncement to all periods presented.  Adoption will result in an aggregate of approximately $2.8 million of additional non-cash interest expense in each of the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively.

 

In May 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 162, “The Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles,” or SFAS No. 162, which is intended to improve financing reporting by identifying a consistent framework or hierarchy for selecting accounting principles to be used in preparing financial statements of nongovernmental entities that are presented in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles, or GAAP in the United States. SFAS No. 162 is effective 60 days following the Securities and Exchange Commission’s, or SEC, approval of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board amendment to AU Section 411, “The Meaning of Present Fairly in Conformity with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles.” We do not expect the adoption of SFAS No. 162 to have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.

 

In June 2008, the FASB issued FSP EITF 03-06-1, “Determining Whether Instruments Granted in Share-Based Payment Transactions are Participating Securities”, or FSP EITF 03-06-1. FSP EITF 03-06-1 clarifies that unvested share-based payment awards that contain non-forfeitable rights to dividends or dividend equivalents (whether paid or unpaid) are participating securities and shall be included in the computation of EPS pursuant to the two-class method. FSP EITF 03-06-1 is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008, and interim periods within those fiscal years. All prior-period EPS data presented shall be adjusted retrospectively (including interim financial statements, summaries of earnings, and selected financial data) to conform with the provisions of the FSP. Early application is not permitted. We do not expect the adoption of FSP EITF 03-06-1 to have a material impact on our results of operations.

 

3.  Property Dispositions

 

On January 25, 2007, we sold the interests in various properties as part of the Asset Sale for approximately $2.0 billion, excluding closing costs.  Due to the application of “push-down accounting,” no gain on sale was recognized.  Simultaneous with the Merger, the properties located at 120 West 45th Street, NY, and Landmark Square 1-6, Connecticut, were distributed by ROP to the operating partnership.

 

In October 2008, we along with our joint venture partner sold the properties located at 100/120 White Plains Road, Westchester, for $48.0 million, which approximated our book basis in these properties.

 

At December 31, 2008, discontinued operations included the results of operations of real estate assets sold prior to that date.  This included the assets sold as part of the Asset Sale as well as 100/120 White Plains Road.

 

46



Table of Contents

 

Reckson Operating Partnership, L.P.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2008

 

The following table summarizes income from discontinued operations (net of minority interest) and the related realized gain on sale of discontinued operations (net of minority interest) for the year ended December 31, 2008, the period January 26, 2007 to December 31, 2007 (Successor), the period January 1, 2007 to January 25, 2007 (Predecessor) and the year ended December 31, 2006 (Predecessor) (in thousands).  No assets were considered as held for sale during the Successor period.

 

 

 

Year Ended
December 31,

 

Period January 26
to December 31

 

Period January 1
to January 25,

 

Year Ended
December 31,

 

 

 

2008

 

2007

 

2007

 

2006

 

 

 

(Successor)

 

(Successor)

 

(Predecessor)

 

(Predecessor)

 

Revenues

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Rental revenue

 

$

4,677

 

$

5,406

 

$

14,707

 

$

217,280

 

Escalation and reimbursement revenues

 

540

 

500

 

315

 

26,424

 

Investment and other income

 

321

 

82

 

 

3,044

 

Total revenues

 

5,538

 

5,988

 

15,022

 

246,748

 

Operating expenses

 

1,515

 

1,444

 

3,882

 

63,318

 

Real estate taxes

 

1,019

 

1,153

 

2,743

 

41,833

 

Ground rent

 

 

 

134

 

2,238

 

Interest

 

 

 

465

 

10,528

 

Marketing, general and administrative

 

 

 

1,150

 

9,844

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

1,052

 

934

 

3,630

 

59,537

 

Total expenses

 

3,586

 

3,531

 

12,004

 

187,298

 

Income from discontinued operations

 

1,952

 

2,457

 

3,018

 

59,450

 

Gain (loss) on disposition of discontinued operations

 

(283

)

 

 

10,961

 

Minority interest in other partnerships

 

(1,025

)

(1,139

)

(503

)

(1,078

)

Income and gain from discontinued operations, net of minority interest

 

$

644

 

$

1,318

 

$

2,515

 

$

69,333

 

 

4.  Structured Finance Investments

 

As of December 31, 2008 and 2007 (Successor), we held the following structured finance investments, with an aggregate weighted average current yield of approximately 9.0% (in thousands):

 

Loan
Type

 

Gross
Investment

 

Senior
Financing

 

2008
Principal
Outstanding

 

2007
Principal
Outstanding

 

Initial
Maturity
Date

 

Mezzanine Loan (1)(2)

 

$

55,250

 

$

225,000

 

$

62,164

 

$

59,991

 

December 2020

 

Mezzanine Loan (1)(2)(3)(5)(6)

 

25,000

 

314,830

 

27,742

 

27,742

 

November 2009

 

Other Loan (1)

 

1,000

 

 

1,000

 

1,000

 

January 2010

 

Other Loan (1)

 

500

 

 

500

 

500

 

December 2009

 

Participation (1)(4)(5)(6)

 

14,189

 

 

9,938

 

9,938

 

April 2008

 

Loan loss reserves (5)

 

 

 

(10,550

)

 

 

 

 

 

$

95,939

 

$

539,830

 

$

90,794

 

$

99,171

 

 

 

 


(1) 

This is a fixed rate loan.

(2) 

The difference between the pay and accrual rates is included as an addition to the principal balance outstanding.

(3) 

As of December 31, 2007, this loan was in default. We are pursuing our remedies and expect to recover the full value of our investment.

(4) 

This loan is in default. We have begun foreclosure proceedings. Our partner holds a $12.2 million pari-pasu interest in this loan.

(5) 

This represents specifically allocated loan loss reserves recorded during the year ended December 31, 2008. Our reserves reflect management’s judgment of the probability and severity of losses. We cannot be certain that our judgment will prove to be correct and that reserves will be adequate over time to protect against potential future losses.

(6) 

This loan is on non-accrual status.

 

At December 31, 2008 and 2007 all loans, other than as noted above, were performing in accordance with the terms of the loan agreements.

 

5.  Investment in Unconsolidated Joint Ventures

 

In May 2005, we acquired a 1.4 million square foot, 50-story, Class A office tower located at One Court Square, Long Island City, NY, for approximately $471.0 million, inclusive of transfer taxes and transactional costs.  One Court Square is 100% leased to the seller, Citibank N.A., under a 15-year net lease.  The lease contains partial cancellation options effective during 2011 and 2012 for up to 20% of the leased space and in 2014 and 2015 for up to an additional 20% of the originally leased space, subject to notice and the payment of early termination penalties. On November 30, 2005, we sold a 70% joint venture interest in One Court Square to certain

 

47



Table of Contents

 

Reckson Operating Partnership, L.P.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2008

 

institutional funds advised by JPMorgan Investment Management, or the JPM Investors, for approximately $329.7 million, including the assumption of $220.5 million of the property’s mortgage debt.   The operating agreement of the Court Square JV requires approvals from members on certain decisions including annual budgets, sale of the property, refinancing of the property’s mortgage debt and material renovations to the property. In addition, after September 20, 2009 the members each have the right to recommend the sale of the property, subject to the terms of the mortgage debt, and to dissolve the Court Square JV. We have evaluated the impact of FIN 46R on our accounting for the Court Square JV and have concluded that the Court Square JV is not a VIE.  We account for the Court Square JV under the equity method of accounting. We have also evaluated, under EITF 04-5, that the JPM Investors have substantive participating rights in the ordinary course of the Court Square JV’s business.

 

6.  Mortgage Notes Payable

 

The first mortgage notes payable collateralized by the respective properties and assignment of leases at December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively, were as follows (in thousands):

 

Property

 

Interest
Rate
(1)

 

Maturity Date

 

December 31,
2008

 

December 31,
2007

 

919 Third Avenue New York, NY (2)

 

6.87

%

7/2011

 

$

228,046

 

$

231,680

 

 


(1)

Effective interest rate for the three months ended December 31, 2008.

(2)

We own a 51% controlling interest in the joint venture that is the borrower on this loan. This loan is non-recourse to us. We consolidate this joint venture.

 

In May 2007, we repaid at maturity, the $12.3 million mortgage that had encumbered 100 Summit Road, Westchester.

 

At December 31, 2008, the gross book value of the property collateralizing the mortgage note was approximately $1.3 billion.

 

For the year ended December 31, 2008 and the periods January 26, 2007 to December 31, 2007 (Successor) and January 1, 2007 to January 25, 2007 (Predecessor), and the year ended December 31, 2006 (Predecessor), we incurred approximately $69.4 million, $65.4 million, $6.9 million and $102.8 million of interest expense, inclusive of amortization of deferred financing costs, respectively, excluding interest which was capitalized of approximately $0.3 million, $5.1 million, none and $11.0 million, respectively.

 

At December 31, 2008, our unconsolidated joint venture had total indebtedness of approximately $315.0 million with a fixed interest rate of approximately 4.91%.  The mortgage matures in June 2015.  Our aggregate pro-rata share of the unconsolidated joint venture debt was approximately $94.5 million.

 

7.  Corporate Indebtedness

 

Unsecured Revolving Credit Facility

 

As of December 31, 2006, we maintained a $500 million unsecured revolving credit facility, or the Credit Facility.  The Credit Facility was scheduled to mature in August 2008. Borrowings under the Credit Facility accrued interest at a rate of LIBOR plus 80 basis points and the Credit Facility carried a facility fee of 20 basis points per annum.  At December 31, 2006, the outstanding borrowings under the Credit Facility aggregated $269.0 million, and carried a weighted average interest rate of 6.14% per annum.

 

During January 2007, we incurred a net increase of $12.0 million in borrowings under the Credit Facility primarily for costs incurred or to be incurred pursuant to the Merger.  Upon the closing of the Merger on January 25, 2007, the aggregate balance of $281.0 million outstanding under the Credit Facility, together with accrued and unpaid interest, was repaid and the Credit Facility was terminated.

 

48



Table of Contents

 

Reckson Operating Partnership, L.P.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2008

 

Senior Unsecured Notes

 

The following table sets forth our senior unsecured notes and other related disclosures by scheduled maturity date as of December 31, 2008 (in thousands):

 

Issuance

 

Face Amount

 

Coupon Rate(2)

 

Term
(in Years)

 

Maturity

 

March 26, 1999 (3)

 

$

200,000

 

7.75

%

10

 

March 15, 2009

 

January 22, 2004

 

150,000

 

5.15

%

7

 

January 15, 2011

 

August 13, 2004

 

150,000

 

5.875

%

10

 

August 15, 2014

 

March 31, 2006

 

275,000

 

6.00

%

10

 

March 31, 2016

 

June 27, 2005 (1)

 

185,098

 

4.00

%

20

 

June 15, 2025

 

 

 

960,098

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net discount

 

(3,558

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

956,540

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


(1) 

Exchangeable senior debentures which are callable after June 17, 2010 at 100% of par. In addition, the debentures can be put to us, at the option of the holder at par plus accrued and unpaid interest, on June 15, 2010, 2015 and 2020 and upon the occurrence of certain change of control transactions. As a result of the Merger, the adjusted exchange rate for the debentures is 7.7461 shares of SL Green common stock per $1,000 of principal amount of debentures and the adjusted reference dividend for the debentures is $1.3491. During the year ended December 31, 2008, we repurchased approximately $102.4 million of these bonds and realized net gains on early extinguishment of debt of approximately $18.3 million.

 

 

(2) 

Interest on the senior unsecured notes is payable semi-annually with principal and unpaid interest due on the scheduled maturity dates.

 

 

(3) 

We repaid these senior unsecured notes at par on March 16, 2009.

 

On April 27, 2007, the $50.0 million 6.0% unsecured notes scheduled to mature in June 2007 and the $150.0 million, 7.20% unsecured notes scheduled to mature in August 2007, assumed as part of the Merger, were redeemed.

 

Restrictive Covenants

 

The terms of the senior unsecured notes include certain restrictions and covenants which limit, among other things, the incurrence of additional indebtedness and liens, and which require compliance with financial ratios relating to the minimum amount of debt service coverage, the maximum amount of consolidated unsecured and secured indebtedness and the minimum amount of unencumbered assets.  As of December 31, 2008 and 2007, we were in compliance with all such covenants.

 

Principal Maturities

 

Combined aggregate principal maturities of mortgages and notes payable, senior unsecured notes (net of discount) and our share of joint venture debt as of December 31, 2008, including extension options, were as follows (in thousands):

 

 

 

Scheduled
Amortization

 

Principal
Repayments

 

Unsecured
Notes

 

Total

 

Joint
Venture
Debt

 

2009

 

$

3,942

 

$

 

$

200,000

 

$

203,942

 

 

2010

 

4,225

 

 

 

4,225

 

 

2011

 

3,223

 

216,656

 

150,000

 

369,879

 

 

2012

 

 

 

 

 

 

2013

 

 

 

 

 

 

Thereafter

 

 

 

606,540

 

606,540

 

94,500

 

 

 

$

11,390

 

$

216,656

 

$

956,540

 

$

1,184,586

 

$

94,500

 

 

8.  Fair Value of Financial Instruments

 

The following disclosures of estimated fair value were determined by management, using available market information and appropriate valuation methodologies.  Considerable judgment is necessary to interpret market data and develop estimated fair value.  Accordingly, the estimates presented herein are not necessarily indicative of the amounts we could realize on disposition of the financial instruments.  The use of different market assumptions and/or estimation methodologies may have a material effect on the estimated fair value amounts.

 

49



Table of Contents

 

Reckson Operating Partnership, L.P.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2008

 

Cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, tenant and other receivables and accrued interest payable and other liabilities, accounts payable and accrued expenses and security deposits, reasonably approximate their fair values due to the short maturities of these items.  Mortgage notes payable and the senior unsecured notes have an estimated fair value based on discounted cash flow models of approximately $926.6 million, which was less than the book value of the related fixed rate debt by approximately $258.0 million.  Our structured finance investments had an estimated fair value ranging between $54.5 million and $81.7 million, which was less than our book value at December 31, 2008.

 

Disclosure about fair value of financial instruments is based on pertinent information available to us as of December 31, 2008.  Although we are not aware of any factors that would significantly affect the reasonable fair value amounts, such amounts have not been comprehensively revalued for purposes of these financial statements since that date and current estimates of fair value may differ significantly from the amounts presented herein.

 

9.  Rental Income

 

We are the lessor and the sublessor to tenants under operating leases with expiration dates beginning January 1, 2009.  The minimum rental amounts due under the leases are generally either subject to scheduled fixed increases or adjustments.  The leases generally also require that the tenants reimburse us for increases in certain operating costs and real estate taxes above their base year costs.  Approximate future minimum rents to be received over the next five years and thereafter for non-cancelable operating leases in effect at December 31, 2008 for the consolidated properties, including consolidated joint venture properties, and our share of unconsolidated joint venture properties are as follows (in thousands):

 

 

 

Consolidated
Properties

 

Unconsolidated
Property

 

2009

 

$

300,679

 

$

9,442

 

2010

 

291,486

 

9,527

 

2011

 

277,908

 

7,690

 

2012

 

266,393

 

7,759

 

2013

 

250,864

 

7,829

 

Thereafter

 

1,619,225

 

38,427

 

 

 

$

3,006,555

 

$

80,674

 

 

10.  Related Party Transactions

 

Cleaning/ Security/ Messenger and Restoration Services

 

Through Alliance Building Services, or Alliance, First Quality Maintenance, L.P., or First Quality, provides cleaning, extermination and related services, Classic Security LLC provides security services, Bright Star Couriers LLC provides messenger services, and Onyx Restoration Works provides restoration services with respect to certain properties owned by us.  Alliance is owned by Gary Green, a son of Stephen L. Green, the chairman of our board of directors.  First Quality also provides additional services directly to tenants on a separately negotiated basis.  In addition, First Quality has the non-exclusive opportunity to provide cleaning and related services to individual tenants at our properties on a basis separately negotiated with any tenant seeking such additional services.  First Quality leases 26,800 square feet of space at a property owned through March 2007 by SL Green pursuant to a lease that expires on December 31, 2015. SL Green received approximately $75,000 in rent from Alliance in 2007.  We paid Alliance approximately $2.4 million, $0.6 million, including none for the period January 1, 2007 to January 25, 2007, and none for three years ended December 31, 2008 respectively, for these services (excluding services provided directly to tenants).

 

Allocated Expenses from SL Green

 

Subsequent to the Merger, property operating expenses include an allocation of salary and other operating costs from SL Green.  Such amount was approximately $4.1 million and $3.5 million for 2008 and 2007 (Successor), respectively.

 

Insurance

 

Subsequent to the Merger, we obtain insurance coverage through an insurance program administered by SL Green.  In connection with this program we incurred insurance expense of approximately $2.6 million and $2.0 million for 2008 and 2007 (Successor), respectively.

 

50



Table of Contents

 

Reckson Operating Partnership, L.P.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2008

 

11.  Partners’ Capital

 

Prior to the Merger, a Class A unit and a share of common stock of RARC had similar economic characteristics as they effectively shared equally in the net income or loss and distributions of ROP.  As of January 25, 2007, all of our issued and outstanding Class A common units were owned by RARC.  In connection with the Merger, RARC assigned all of its interest in the Class A common units to WAGP and the operating partnership.  On November 15, 2007, RARC withdrew, and WAGP succeeded it, as the sole general partner of ROP.  As of December 31, 2008, all of our issued and outstanding Class A common units were owned by WAGP and the operating partnership.

 

As part of the Merger, RARC assigned its general partner interest in the operating partnership to WAGP. Pursuant to an amendment of the operating partnership’s agreement of limited partnership, in November 2007, RARC withdrew, and WAGP succeeded it, as a general partner of the operating partnership.

 

As of December 31, 2006, we had issued and outstanding 1,200 preferred units of limited partnership interest with a liquidation preference value of $1,000 per unit and a stated distribution rate of 7.0%, or Preferred Units, which was subject to reduction based upon terms of their initial issuance.  The terms of the Preferred Units provided for this reduction in distribution rate in order to address the effect of certain mortgages with above market interest rates which were assumed by us in connection with properties contributed to us in 1998.   As a result of the aforementioned reduction, no distributions were being made on the Preferred Units.  In connection with the Merger, the holder of the Preferred Units transferred the Preferred Units to the operating partnership in exchange for the issuance of 1,200 preferred units of limited partnership interest in the operating partnership with substantially similar terms as the Preferred Units.

 

Net income per common partnership unit was determined by allocating net income after preferred distributions and minority partners’ interest in consolidated partnerships income to the general and limited partners based on their weighted average distribution per common partnership units outstanding during the respective periods presented.

 

Holders of preferred units of limited and general partnership interest were entitled to distributions based on the stated rates of return (subject to adjustment) for those units.

 

Prior to the Merger, RARC maintained a long term incentive program, or LTIP. With respect to the LTIP units and the restricted equity awards, RARC recorded compensation expense which has been included in marketing, general and administrative expenses on the accompanying consolidated statements of operations. As of December 31, 2006, RARC had accrued approximately $33.7 million of compensation expense with respect to the special outperformance pool. These costs were included in accounts payable and accrued expenses on the balance sheet at December 31, 2006.  During January 2007, in connection with the Merger, RARC paid, in cash, approximately $35.5 million to the participants of the special outperformance pool of which $1.8 million was expensed during the period January 1, 2007 to January 25, 2007 (Predecessor).

 

On January 25, 2007, in connection with the Merger, certain former executive officers of RARC waived approximately 443,000 of their LTIP Units.  The remaining balance of LTIP Units, regardless of their vesting status, were deemed earned.

 

Intercompany transactions between SL Green and ROP are generally recorded as contributions and distributions.

 

12.  Benefit Plans

 

The building employees are covered by multi-employer defined benefit pension plans and post-retirement health and welfare plans. Contributions to these plans amounted to approximately $3.1 million and $2.7 million during the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively.  Separate actuarial information regarding such plans is not made available to the contributing employers by the union administrators or trustees, since the plans do not maintain separate records for each reporting unit.

 

13.  Commitments and Contingencies

 

We are not presently involved in any material litigation nor, to our knowledge, is any material litigation threatened against us or our properties, other than routine litigation arising in the ordinary course of business.  Management believes the costs, if any, incurred by us related to this litigation will not materially affect our financial position, operating results or liquidity.

 

The property located at 1185 Avenue of the Americas operates under a ground lease (approximately $8.7 million annually) with a term expiration of 2043.

 

51



Table of Contents

 

Reckson Operating Partnership, L.P.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2008

 

The following is a schedule of future minimum lease payments under noncancellable operating leases with initial terms in excess of one year as of December 31, 2008 (in thousands):

 

December 31,

 

Non-cancellable
operating leases

 

 

 

 

 

2009

 

$

10,139

 

2010

 

9,698

 

2011

 

7,724

 

2012

 

7,593

 

2013

 

7,593

 

Thereafter

 

254,831

 

Total minimum lease payments

 

$

297,578

 

 

14.  Environmental Matters

 

Our management believes that the properties are in compliance in all material respects with applicable Federal, state and local ordinances and regulations regarding environmental issues.  Management is not aware of any environmental liability that it believes would have a materially adverse impact on our financial position, results of operations or cash flows.  Management is unaware of any instances in which it would incur significant environmental cost if any of the properties were sold.

 

15.  Segment Information

 

We are engaged in owning, managing and leasing commercial office properties in Manhattan, Westchester County, Connecticut and Long Island City and have two reportable segments, real estate and structured finance investments.  We evaluate real estate performance and allocate resources based on earnings contribution to income from continuing operations.

 

Our real estate portfolio is primarily located in the geographical markets of Manhattan, Westchester County, Connecticut and Long Island City.  The primary sources of revenue are generated from tenant rents and escalations and reimbursement revenue.  Real estate property operating expenses consist primarily of security, maintenance, utility costs, real estate taxes and ground rent expense (at certain applicable properties).  See Note 4 for additional details on our structured finance investments.

 

Selected results of operations for the year ended December 31, 2008 and for the periods January 26, 2007 to December 31, 2007 (Successor) and January 1, 2007 to January 25, 2007 (Predecessor) and the year ended December 31, 2006 (Predecessor), and selected asset information as of December 31, 2008 and 2007 (Successor), regarding our operating segments are as follows (in thousands):

 

 

 

Real
Estate
Segment

 

Structured
Finance
Segment

 

Total
Company

 

Total revenues:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Year ended December 31, 2008 (Successor)

 

$

339,558

 

$

11,503

 

$

351,061

 

January 26 to December 31, 2007 (Successor)

 

289,803

 

17,348

 

307,151

 

January 1 to January 25, 2007 (Predecessor)

 

25,217

 

1,201

 

26,418

 

Year ended December 31, 2006 (Predecessor)

 

331,910

 

20,845

 

352,755

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income (loss) from continuing operations before minority interest, gain on sale and discontinued operations:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Year ended December 31, 2008 (Successor)

 

$

33,986

 

$

7,636

 

$

41,622

 

January 26 to December 31, 2007 (Successor)

 

32,321

 

12,103

 

44,424

 

January 1 to January 25, 2007 (Predecessor)

 

(12,412

)

464

 

(11,948

)

Year ended December 31, 2006 (Predecessor)

 

(87,319

)

12,433

 

(74,886

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As of:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2008 (Successor)

 

$

4,030,724

 

$

91,323

 

$

4,122,047

 

December 31, 2007 (Successor)

 

4,167,698

 

99,171

 

4,266,869

 

 

Income from continuing operations represents total revenues less total expenses for the real estate segment and total investment income less allocated interest expense for the structured finance segment.  Interest costs for the structured finance segment are imputed assuming 100% leverage at SL Green’s unsecured revolving credit facility borrowing cost.  We do not allocate marketing, general and administrative expenses to the structured finance segment, since we base performance on the individual segments prior to allocating marketing, general and administrative expenses.  All other expenses, except interest, relate entirely to the real estate assets.  There were no transactions between the above two segments.

 

52



Table of Contents

 

Reckson Operating Partnership, L.P.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2008

 

The table below reconciles income from continuing operations before minority interest to net income available to common unitholders for the year ended December 31, 2008 and the periods January 26, 2007 to December 31, 2007 (Successor) and January 1, 2007 to January 25, 2007 (Predecessor), and for the year ended December 31, 2006 (Predecessor) (in thousands):

 

 

 

Year Ended
December 31,

 

Period
January 26 to
December 31,

 

Period
January 1 to
January 25,

 

Year Ended
December 31,

 

 

 

2008

 

2007

 

2007

 

2006

 

 

 

(Successor)

 

(Successor)

 

(Predecessor)

 

(Predecessor)

 

Income (loss) from continuing operations before minority interest, gain on sale and discontinued operations:

 

$

41,622

 

$

44,424

 

$

(11,948

)

$

(74,886

)

Gain on early extinguishment of debt

 

18,254

 

 

 

 

Gain on sale of real estate

 

 

 

 

63,640

 

Minority interest in other partnerships

 

(15,913

)

(8,725

)

(1,670

)

(12,612

)

Income from continuing operations

 

43,963

 

35,699

 

(13,618

)

(23,858

)

Net income/ gains from discontinued operations

 

644

 

1,318

 

2,515

 

69,333

 

Net income (loss) available to common unitholders

 

$

44,607

 

$

37,017

 

$

(11,103

)

$

45,475

 

 

16.  Supplemental Disclosure of Non-Cash Investing and Financing Activities

 

A summary of our non-cash investing and financing activities for the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007 is presented below (in thousands):

 

 

 

Year Ended
December 31,

 

 

 

2008

 

2007 (1)

 

Redemption of preferred units

 

$

 

$

1,200

 

Transfer of real estate to the operating partnership

 

 

555,006

 

Adjustment to fair value of real estate, investment in unconsolidated joint venture and structured finance investments

 

 

(3,050,129

)

Adjustments to contributed capital

 

 

1,984,331

 

Fair value of above-and below-market leases and in-place lease value (SFAS No. 141) in connection with acquisitions

 

 

(206,872

)

Other non-cash adjustments-financing

 

 

217,375

 

Other non-cash adjustments-investing

 

 

155,951

 

Accretion of debt discount

 

2,041

 

1,713

 

 


(1) Presented on a combined basis for the 2007 Successor and Predecessor periods.

 

17.  Quarterly Financial Data (unaudited)

 

As a result of the adoption of SFAS No. 144, “Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets,” and SFAS No. 145, “Rescission of FASB Statements No. 4, 44, and 62, Amendment of FASB Statement No. 13, and Technical Corrections,” we are providing updated summary selected quarterly financial information, which is included below reflecting the prior period reclassification as discontinued operations of the properties classified as held for sale during 2008.

 

Quarterly data for the last two years is presented in the tables below (in thousands).

 

2008 Quarter Ended

 

December 31

 

September 30

 

June 30

 

March 31

 

Total revenues

 

$

95,097

 

$

87,772

 

$

83,543

 

$

84,649

 

Income (loss) net of minority interest and before gain on sale

 

6,641

 

5,128

 

5,904

 

7,198

 

Equity in net income from joint venture property

 

262

 

284

 

344

 

(52

)

Gain on early extinguishment of debt

 

18,254

 

 

 

 

Discontinued operations, net of minority interest

 

(26

)

142

 

311

 

217

 

Income available to common unitholders

 

$

25,131

 

$

5,554

 

$

6,559

 

$

7,363

 

 

53



Table of Contents

 

Reckson Operating Partnership, L.P.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2008

 

2007 Quarter Ended

 

December 31

 

September 30

 

June 30

 

March 31 (1)

 

Total revenues

 

$

84,141

 

$

81,727

 

$

82,549

 

$

85,152

 

Income (loss) net of minority interest and before gain on sale

 

9,495

 

9,156

 

10,011

 

(7,838

)

Equity in net income from joint venture property

 

363

 

355

 

301

 

238

 

Discontinued operations, net of minority interest

 

324

 

341

 

467

 

2,701

 

Income (loss) available to common unitholders

 

$

10,182

 

$

9,852

 

$

10,779

 

$

(4,899

)

 


(1)                                    Presented on a combined basis for the 2007 Successor and Predecessor periods.

 

18.  Subsequent Events

 

On March 16, 2009, we repaid the $200.0 million senior unsecured notes at par on their maturity date.

 

54



Table of Contents

 

Reckson Operating Partnership, L.P.

Schedule III-Real Estate And Accumulated Depreciation

December 31, 2008

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Column A

 

Column B

 

Column C
Initial Cost

 

Column D
Cost Capitalized
Subsequent
To Acquisition

 

Column E
Gross Amount at Which Carried at
Close of Period

 

Column F

 

Column G

 

Column H

 

Column I

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Life on Which

 

Description

 

Encumbrances

 

Land

 

Building &
Improvements

 

Land

 

Building &
Improvements

 

Land

 

Building &
Improvements

 

Total

 

Accumulated
Depreciation

 

Date of
Construction

 

Date
Acquired

 

Depreciation is
Computed

 

810 Seventh Avenue

 

$

 

$

114,077

 

$

476,386

 

$

 

$

8,720

 

$

114,077

 

$

485,106

 

$

599,183

 

$

24,105

 

1970

 

1/2007

 

Various

 

919 Third Avenue (4)

 

228,046

 

223,529

 

1,033,198

 

 

1,097

 

223,529

 

1,034,295

 

1,257,824

 

48,883

 

1970

 

1/2007

 

Various

 

1185 Avenue of the Americas

 

 

 

728,213

 

 

8,496

 

 

736,709

 

736,709

 

36,842

 

1969

 

1/2007

 

Various

 

1350 Avenue of the Americas

 

 

91,038

 

380,744

 

 

7,077

 

91,038

 

387,821

 

478,859

 

19,476

 

1966

 

1/2007

 

Various

 

1100 King Street - 1-7 International Drive

 

 

49,392

 

104,376

 

664

 

1,852

 

50,056

 

106,228

 

156,284

 

5,768

 

1983/1986

 

1/2007

 

Various

 

520 White Plains Road

 

 

6,324

 

26,096

 

 

830

 

6,324

 

26,926

 

33,250

 

1,485

 

1979

 

1/2007

 

Various

 

115-117 Stevens Avenue

 

 

5,933

 

23,826

 

 

679

 

5,933

 

24,505

 

30,438

 

1,990

 

1984

 

1/2007

 

Various

 

100 Summit Lake Drive

 

 

10,526

 

43,109

 

 

524

 

10,526

 

43,633

 

54,159

 

2,330

 

1988

 

1/2007

 

Various

 

200 Summit Lake Drive

 

 

11,183

 

47,906

 

 

117

 

11,183

 

48,023

 

59,206

 

2,558

 

1990

 

1/2007

 

Various

 

500 Summit Lake Drive

 

 

9,777

 

39,048

 

 

754

 

9,777

 

39,802

 

49,579

 

1,882

 

1986

 

1/2007

 

Various

 

140 Grand Street

 

 

6,865

 

28,264

 

 

568

 

6,865

 

28,832

 

35,697

 

1,515

 

1991

 

1/2007

 

Various

 

360 Hamilton Avenue

 

 

29,497

 

118,250

 

 

1,234

 

29,497

 

119,484

 

148,981

 

6,357

 

2000

 

1/2007

 

Various

 

7 Landmark Square

 

 

2,088

 

8,444

 

 

6

 

2,088

 

8,450

 

10,538

 

401

 

2007

 

1/2007

 

Various

 

680 Washington Boulevard (4)

 

 

11,696

 

45,364

 

 

159

 

11,696

 

45,523

 

57,219

 

2,344

 

1989

 

1/2007

 

Various

 

750 Washington Boulevard (4)

 

 

16,916

 

68,849

 

 

2,144

 

16,916

 

70,993

 

87,909

 

3,644

 

1989

 

1/2007

 

Various

 

1055 Washington Boulevard

 

 

13,516

 

53,228

 

 

627

 

13,516

 

53,855

 

67,371

 

2,744

 

1987

 

1/2007

 

Various

 

400 Summit Lake Drive

 

 

38,889

 

 

95

 

 

38,984

 

 

38,984

 

 

 

1/2007

 

Various

 

Other (5)

 

 

1,128

 

 

23

 

4,641

 

1,151

 

4,641

 

5,792

 

 

 

 

Various

 

 

 

$

228,046

 

$

642,374

 

$

3,225,301

 

$

782

 

$

39,525

 

$

643,156

 

$

3,264,826

 

$

3,907,982

 

$

162,324

 

 

 

 

 


(1)

Property located in New York, New York.

(2)

Property located in Westchester County, New York.

(3)

Property located in Connecticut.

(4)

We own a 51% interest in this property.

(5)

Other includes tenant improvements, capitalized interest and corporate improvements.

 

The changes in real estate for the three years ended December 31, 2008 are as follows:

 

 

 

2008

 

2007

 

2006

 

Balance at beginning of year

 

$

3,938,060

 

$

3,649,874

 

$

3,476,415

 

Property acquisitions

 

 

3,280,949

 

 

Improvements

 

21,599

 

16,853

 

313,697

 

Retirements/disposals

 

(51,677

)

(3,009,616

)

(140,238

)

Balance at end of year

 

$

3,907,982

 

$

3,938,060

 

$

3,649,874

 

 

The aggregate cost of land, buildings and improvements, before depreciation, for Federal income tax purposes at December 31, 2008 was approximately $3.1 billion.

 

The changes in accumulated depreciation, exclusive of amounts relating to equipment, autos, and furniture and fixtures, for the three years ended December 31, 2008, are as follows:

 

 

 

2008

 

2007

 

2006

 

Balance at beginning of year

 

$

73,506

 

$

634,536

 

$

522,994

 

Depreciation for year

 

89,499

 

78,856

 

134,507

 

Retirements/disposals

 

(681

)

(639,886

)

(22,965

)

Balance at end of year

 

$

162,324

 

$

73,506

 

$

634,536

 

 

55



Table of Contents

 

ITEM  9.  CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE

 

None.

 

ITEM  9A.   CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

 

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

 

We maintain disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our Exchange Act reports is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our President and our Treasurer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure based closely on the definition of “disclosure controls and procedures” in Rule 13a-15(e) of the Exchange Act.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, a control system, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that it will detect or uncover failures within the Company to disclose material information otherwise required to be set forth in our periodic reports.  Also, we have investments in certain unconsolidated entities.  As we do not control these entities, our disclosure controls and procedures with respect to such entities are necessarily substantially more limited than those we maintain with respect to our consolidated subsidiaries.

 

As of the end of the period covered by this report, we carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our President and our Treasurer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures.  Based upon that evaluation as of the end of the period covered by this report, our President and Treasurer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective to give reasonable assurances to the timely collection, evaluation and disclosure of information relating to the Company that would potentially be subject to disclosure under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

 

Management’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting

 

We are responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting, as such term is defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15 (f) and 15d-15 (f).  Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our President and Treasurer, we conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2007 based on the framework in Internal Control-Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO).  Based on that evaluation, we concluded that our internal control over financial reporting was effective as of December 31, 2008.

 

This annual report does not include an attestation report of the Company’s registered public accounting firm regarding internal control over financial reporting. Management’s report was not subject to attestation by the Company’s registered public accounting firm pursuant to temporary rules of the SEC that permits the Company to provide only management’s report in this annual report.

 

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

 

There have been no significant changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the year ended December 31, 2008 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reports.

 

ITEM  9B.   OTHER INFORMATION

 

None.

 

56



Table of Contents

 

PART III

 

ITEMS 10, 11, 12 AND 13.

 

As discussed in this report, SL Green acquired us on January 25, 2007.  WAGP is the sole general partner of ROP and WAGP is a wholly-owned subsidiary of SL Green.  The directors and officers of WAGP also serve as officers of SL Green.  As a result, you should read SL Green’s Definitive Proxy Statement for its 2008 Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be filed pursuant to Regulation 14A under the Exchange Act, on or prior to April 30, 2009, for the information required by Items 10, 11, 12 and 13 with respect to SL Green and which is incorporated herein by reference.

 

ITEM 14.

 

Ernst & Young LLP has served as ROP’s independent registered public accounting firm since ROP’s formation in September 1994 and is considered by management of ROP to be well qualified.  ROP has been advised by that firm that neither it nor any member thereof has any financial interest, direct or indirect, in ROP or any of its subsidiaries in any capacity.

 

Ernst & Young LLP’s fees for providing services to ROP in 2008 and 2007 were as follows:

 

Audit Fees. The aggregate fees billed by Ernst & Young LLP for professional services rendered for the audit of ROP’s annual financial statements for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007 and for the reviews of the financial statements included in ROP’s Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007 were approximately $200,000 and $582,000, respectively.

 

Audit Related Fees. There were no audit related fees billed by Ernst & Young LLP for professional services rendered for assurance and related services that are reasonably related to the performance of the audit or review of ROP’s financial statements, other than the services described under “Audit Fees,” including employee benefit plan audits, due diligence and accounting assistance relating to transactions, joint ventures and other matters, for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively.

 

Tax Fees. There were no tax fees billed by Ernst & Young LLP for professional services rendered for tax compliance (including REIT tax compliance), tax advice and tax planning for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively.

 

All Other Fees. There were no other fees billed by Ernst & Young LLP for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007.

 

Following the SL Green merger, RARC (and now WAGP) is not required to have an audit committee and WAGP in fact does not have an audit committee.  Management has the primary responsibility for the preparation, presentation and integrity of our financial statements, accounting and financial reporting principles, internal controls and procedures designed to ensure compliance with accounting standards, applicable laws and regulations.

 

Management has reviewed and discussed the audited financial statements with ROP’s independent auditors, Ernst & Young LLP, and discussed the matters required to be discussed by Statement of Auditing Standard No. 61.  Management received the written disclosure and the letter from Ernst & Young LLP required by Rule 3526 of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board, as currently in effect, discussed with Ernst & Young LLP the auditors’ independence and considered the compatibility of Ernst & Young LLP’s provision of non-audit services to our company with their independence.

 

Management recommended to the Board of Directors of our sole general partner (and such Board of Directors has approved) that the audited financial statements be included in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008 for filing with the SEC.

 

57



Table of Contents

 

PART IV

 

ITEM 15.  EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SCHEDULES

 

(a)(1) Consolidated Financial Statements

 

RECKSON OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P.

 

 

 

 

 

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

 

34

Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2008 (Successor) and December 31, 2007 (Succecessor)

 

35

Consolidated Statements of Operations for the year ended December 31, 2008 (Successor) and the period January 26, 2007 to December 31, 2007 (Successor), the period January 1, 2007 to January 25, 2007 (Predecessor) and the year ended December 31, 2006 (Predecessor)

 

36

Consolidated Statements of Partners’ Capital for the year ended December 31, 2008 (Successor) and the period January 26, 2007 to December 31, 2007 (Successor), the period January 1, 2007 to January 25, 2007 (Predecessor) and the year ended December 31, 2006 (Predecessor)

 

37

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the year ended December 31, 2008 (Successor) and the period January 26, 2007 to December 31, 2007 (Successor), the period January 1, 2007 to January 25, 2007 (Predecessor) and the year ended December 31, 2006 (Predecessor)

 

38

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

39

 

 

 

(a)(2) Financial Statement Schedules

 

 

 

 

 

Schedule III-Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation as of December 31, 2008

 

55

 

 

 

Schedules other than those listed are omitted as they are not applicable or the required or equivalent information has been included in the financial statements or notes thereto.

 

 

 

(a)(3)  In reviewing the agreements included as exhibits to this Annual Report on Form 10-K, please remember they are included to provide you with information regarding their terms and are not intended to provide any other factual or disclosure information about us or the other parties to the agreements.  The agreements contain representations and warranties by each of the parties to the applicable agreement.  These representations and warranties have been made solely for the benefit of the other parties to the applicable agreement and:

·

 

should not in all instances be treated as categorical statements of fact, but rather as a way of allocating the risk to one of the parties if those statements prove to be inaccurate;

·

 

have been qualified by disclosures that were made to the other party in connection with the negotiation of the applicable agreement, which disclosures are not necessarily reflected in the agreement;

·

 

may apply standards of materiality in a way that is different from what may be viewed as material to you or other investors; and

·

 

were made only as of the date of the applicable agreement or such other date or dates as may be specified in the agreement and are subject to more recent developments.

 

Accordingly, these representations and warranties may not describe the actual state of affairs as of the date they were made or at any other time.  Additional information about us may be found elsewhere in this Annual Report on Form 10-K and our other public filings, which are available without charge through the SEC’s website at http://www.sec.gov.

 

(a)(4) Exhibits

See Index to Exhibits on following page.

 

58



Table of Contents

 

INDEX TO EXHIBITS

 

(4)  Exhibits: The following exhibits are filed as part of, or incorporated by reference into, this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

 

Exhibit

 

 

 

Incorporated by Reference

 

 

Number

 

Exhibit Description

 

Form

 

File No.

 

Exhibit

 

Filing Date

 

Filed Herewith

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.1

 

Agreement and Plan of Merger dated as of August 3, 2006 by and among SL Green Realty Corp., others, the Reckson Associates Realty Corp. and the Reckson Operating Partnership, L.P.

 

10-Q*

 

 

 

2.1

 

8/9/06

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.1

 

Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of the Registrant

 

S-11*

 

333-1280

 

10.1

 

2/12/96

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.2

 

Supplement to the Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of the Registrant Establishing Series A Preferred Units of Limited Partnership Interest

 

8-K*

 

 

 

10.1

 

3/1/99

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.3

 

Supplement to the Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of the Registrant Establishing Series B Preferred Units of Limited Partnership Interest

 

8-K*

 

 

 

10.2

 

3/1/99

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.4

 

Supplement to the Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of the Registrant Establishing Series C Preferred Units of Limited Partnership Interest

 

8-K*

 

 

 

10.3

 

3/1/99

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.5

 

Supplement to the Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of the Registrant Establishing Series D Preferred Units of Limited Partnership Interest

 

8-K*

 

 

 

10.4

 

3/1/99

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.6

 

Supplement to the Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of the Registrant Establishing Series B Common Units of Limited Partnership Interest

 

10-K*

 

 

 

10.6

 

3/17/00

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.7

 

Supplement to the Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of the Registrant Establishing Series E Preferred Partnership Units of Limited Partnership Interest

 

10-K*

 

 

 

10.7

 

3/17/00

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.8

 

Supplement to the Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of the Registrant Establishing the Series F Junior Participating Preferred Partnership Units

 

10-K*

 

 

 

10.8

 

3/21/01

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.9

 

Supplement to the Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of the Registrant Establishing the Series C Common Units of Limited Partnership Interest

 

10-Q*

 

 

 

10.4

 

8/13/03

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.10

 

Supplement to the Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of the Registrant Establishing LTIP Units of Limited Partnership Interest

 

8-K*

 

 

 

10.4

 

12/29/04

 

 

 

59



Table of Contents

 

3.11

 

Supplement to the Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of the Registrant Establishing 2005 LTIP Units of Limited Partnership Interest

 

10-K*

 

 

 

10.11

 

3/10/06

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.12

 

Supplement to the Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of the Registrant relating to the succession as a general partner of the Acquisition GP LLC.

 

10-K*

 

 

 

3.12

 

3/31/08

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4.1

 

Form of 7.75% Notes due 2009 of the Registrant

 

8-K*

 

 

 

4.2

 

3/26/99

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4.2

 

Indenture, dated March 26, 1999, among the Registrant, the Company, and The Bank of New York, as trustee

 

8-K*

 

 

 

4.3

 

3/26/99

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4.3

 

Rights Agreement, dated as of October 13, 2000, between the Registrant and American Stock Transfer & Trust Company, as Rights Agent, which includes, as Exhibit A thereto, the Form of Articles Supplementary, as Exhibit B thereto, the Form of Right Certificate, and as Exhibit C thereto, the Summary of Rights to Purchase Preferred Shares

 

8-K*

 

 

 

4

 

10/17/00

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4.4

 

Note Purchase Agreement for the Senior Unsecured Notes due 2007

 

10-K*

 

 

 

10.23

 

3/26/98

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4.5

 

Form of 5.15% Notes due 2011 of the Registrant

 

8-K*

 

 

 

4.1

 

1/21/04

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4.6

 

Form of 5.875% Notes due 2014 of the Registrant

 

8-K*

 

 

 

4.1

 

8/12/04

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4.7

 

4.00% Exchangeable Senior Debentures due 2025 of the Registrant

 

8-K*

 

 

 

4.1

 

6/27/05

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4.8

 

First Amendment to Rights Agreement, dated as of August 3, 2006, by and between Reckson Associates Realty Corp. and American Stock Transfer & Trust Reckson Associates Realty Corp.

 

8-K*

 

 

 

4.0

 

10/10/06

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4.9

 

Form of 6.0% Notes due 2016 of the Reckson Reckson Operating Partnership, L.P.

 

8-K*

 

 

 

4.1

 

3/31/06

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10.1

 

Ground Leases for certain of the properties

 

S-11*

 

33-84324

 

10.17

 

2/3/95

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10.2

 

Loan Agreement, dated as of July 18, 2001, between Metropolitan 919 3rd Avenue, LLC, as Borrower, and Secure Financial Corporation, as Lender

 

10-Q*

 

 

 

10.2

 

8/14/01

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10.3

 

Operating Agreement, dated as of September 28, 2000, between Reckson Tri-State Member LLC (together with its permitted successors and assigns) and TIAA Tri-State LLC

 

8-K*

 

 

 

10.3

 

10/17/00

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10.4

 

Consolidated, Amended and Restated Secured Promissory Note relating to Metropolitan 810 7th Ave., LLC and 100

 

10-K*

 

 

 

10.52

 

 

 

 

 

60



Table of Contents

 

 

 

Wall Company LLC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10.5

 

Amended and Restated Operating Agreement of 919 JV LLC

 

8-K*

 

 

 

10.1

 

1/8/02

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10.6

 

Purchase and Sale Agreement, dated as of May 4, 2005, by and between Citibank, N.A. and Reckson Court Square, LLC

 

10-Q*

 

 

 

10.1

 

5/9/05

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10.7

 

Note, dated as of August 3, 2005, by Reckson Court Square, LLC (Borrower), in favor of German American Capital Corporation (Lender)

 

10-Q*

 

 

 

10.3

 

8/9/05

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10.8

 

Loan and Security Agreement, dated as of August 3, 2005, between Reckson Court Square, LLC and German American Capital Corporation

 

10-Q*

 

 

 

10.4

 

8/9/05

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10.9

 

Amended and Restated Operating Agreement of One Court Square Holdings LLC, dated as of November 30, 2005, by and between One Court Square Member LLC and One Court Square Investor, LLC

 

8-K*

 

 

 

10.1

 

12/6/05

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

12.1

 

Statement of Ratios of Earnings to Fixed Charges

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

X

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

14.1

 

Reckson Associates Realty Corp. Code of Ethics and Business Conduct

 

10-K*

 

 

 

14.1

 

3/9/04

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

21.1

 

Statement of Subsidiaries

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

X

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

23.1

 

Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

X

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

31.1

 

Certification of Marc Holliday President of WAGP, the sole general partner of the Registrant, pursuant to Rule 13a—14(a) or Rule 15(d)—14(a)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

X

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

31.2

 

Certification of Gregory F. Hughes, Treasurer of WAGP, the sole general partner of the Registrant, pursuant to Rule 13a—14(a) or Rule 15(d)—14(a)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

X

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

32.1

 

Certification of Marc Holliday, President of WAGP, the sole general partner of the Registrant, pursuant to Section 1350 of Chapter 63 of Title 18 of the United States Code

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

X

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

32.2

 

Certification of Gregory F. Hughes, Treasurer of WAGP, the sole general partner of the Registrant, pursuant to Section 1350 of Chapter 63 of Title 18 of the United States Code

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

X

 


*  Previously filed as an exhibit to the Company’s filing with the SEC and incorporated herein by reference.

 

61



Table of Contents

 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized on March 18, 2009.

 

 

 

RECKSON OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P.

 

 

 

 

 

BY: WYOMING ACQUISITION GP LLC

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Gregory F. Hughes

 

 

 

Gregory F. Hughes,

 

 

 

Treasurer

 

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant and in the capacities indicated on March 18, 2009.

 

Signature

 

Title

 

 

 

/s/ Marc Holliday

 

President of WAGP, the sole general partner of the

Marc Holliday

 

Registrant (Principal Executive Officer)

 

 

 

/s/ Gregory F. Hughes

 

Treasurer of WAGP, the sole general partner of the

Gregory F. Hughes

 

Registrant (Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer)

 

 

 

/s/ Andrew S. Levine

 

Director of WAGP, the sole general partner of the

Andrew S. Levine

 

Registrant

 

62


Exhibit 12.1

 

RECKSON OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P.

RATIOS OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES

AND

RATIOS OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES,

PREFERRED DIVIDENDS AND PREFERRED DISTRIBUTIONS

 

The following table sets forth Reckson Operating Partnership, L.P.’s consolidated ratios of earnings to fixed charges for the years ended December 31:

 

2008

 

2007

 

2006

 

2005

 

2004

 

(Successor)

 

(Successor)

 

(Predecessor)

 

(Predecessor)

 

(Predecessor)

 

1.63x

 

1.44x

 

0.25x

 

0.87x

 

0.96x

 

 

The following table sets forth Reckson Operating Partnership, L.P.’s consolidated ratios of earnings to fixed charges and preferred distributions for the years ended December 31:

 

2008

 

2007

 

2006

 

2005

 

2004

 

(Successor)

 

(Successor)

 

(Predecessor)

 

(Predecessor)

 

(Predecessor)

 

1.63x

 

1.44x

 

0.25x

 

0.87x

 

0.75x

 

 

The above ratios were calculated in accordance with Item 503 of Regulation S-K.  As a result, all years prior to 2008 have been restated to exclude income from discontinued operations.  Excluding the costs associated with the SL Green Merger, the 2007 and 2006 ratios would have been 1.54x and 0.73x, respectively.  For the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004 fixed charges exceeded earnings by $89.6 million, $15.2 million and $3.9 million, respectively.

 


Exhibit 21.1

 

RECKSON OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P.

STATEMENT OF SUBSIDIARIES

 

PROPERTY

 

PROPERTY OWNER

 

 

 

NEW YORK CITY

 

 

1350 Avenue of the Americas, New York, New York

 

1350 LLC (owned directly by ROP)

1185 Avenue of the Americas, New York, New York (Ground Lease)

 810 Seventh Avenue, New York, New York (Air Rights Lease)

 

SLG 1185 Sixth A LLC (SLG 1185 Sixth A LLC is now indirectly wholly-owned by ROP)

 SLG 810 Seventh A LLC (11%)

 SLG 810 Seventh B LLC (16%)

 SLG 810 Seventh C LLC (18%)

 SLG 810 Seventh D LLC (44%)

 SLG 810 Seventh E LLC (11%)

 (as Tenants in Common)

WESTCHESTER

 

 

 

 

 

1100 King Street Bldg 6—6 International Drive, Ryebrook, New York

 

Reckson Operating Partnership, L.P. (“ROP”)

1100 King Street Bldg 5—5 International Drive, Ryebrook, New York

 

ROP

1100 King Street Bldg 4—4 International Drive, Ryebrook, New York

 

ROP

1100 King Street Bldg 3—3 International Drive, Ryebrook, New York

 

ROP

1100 King Street Bldg 2—2 International Drive, Ryebrook, New York

 

ROP

1100 King Street Bldg 1—1 International Drive, Ryebrook, New York

 

ROP

100 Summit Lake Drive, Valhalla, New York

 

ROP

200 Summit Lake Drive, Valhalla, New York

 

ROP

500 Summit Lake Drive, Valhalla, New York

 

ROP

140 Grand Street, White Plains, New York

 

ROP

520 White Plains Road, Tarrytown, New York

 

520 LLC (520 LLC is owned 40% by ROP and 60% by Reckson 520 Holdins LLC, which is owned 99% by ROP and 1% by Reckson Mezz LLC)

 

 

 

115-117 Stevens Avenue, Mt. Pleasant, New York

 

ROP

360 Hamilton Avenue, White Plains, New York

 

360 Hamilton Plaza LLC (wholly-owned by ROP)

 



 

CONNECTICUT

 

 

 

 

 

1055 Washington Blvd, Stamford, Connecticut

 

1055 Washington Blvd. LLC (wholly-owned by ROP)

 

In addition, the following land parcels are owned by ROP:

 7 Landmark Square and Landmark Square Parking Structure (Stamford, CT)

 7 International Drive, Ryebrook, NY

 300, 400 and 600 Summit Lake Drive, Valhalla, New York

 

ROP also has partial ownership interests in the following properties (through JV interests):

 

PROPERTY

 

PROPERTY OWNER

 

 

 

1 Court Square, Long Island City, New York

 

Reckson Court Square LLC (subsidiary of JV with JP Morgan)

919 Third Avenue, New York, New York

 

Metropolitan 919 3rd Avenue LLC (subsidiary of JV with NYSTRS)

680 Washington Blvd, Stamford, Connecticut

 

Reckson/Stamford Towers, LLC (subsidiary of RT Tri-Sate LLC—JV with Teachers)

750 Washington Blvd, Stamford, Connecticut

 

Reckson/Stamford Towers, LLC (subsidiary of RT Tri-Sate LLC—JV with Teachers)

 


Exhibit 23.1

 

Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

 

We consent to the incorporation by reference in the SL Green Realty Corp. Registration Statements (i) on Form S-3 (Nos. 333-157641, 333-70111, 333-30394, 333-68828, 333-62434, 333-126058, 333-113076, 333-138976, 333-140222, and 333-143941) and in the related Prospectuses; (ii) on Form S-8 (Nos. 333-61555, 333-87485, 333-89964, 333-127014, and 333-143721) pertaining to the Stock Option and Incentive Plans of SL Green Realty Corp., and (iii) on Form S-8 (No. 333-148973) pertaining to the 2008 Employee Stock Purchase Plan of our report dated March 18, 2009 with respect to the consolidated financial statements and schedule of Reckson Operating Partnership, L.P. included in this Annual Report (Form 10-K) for the year ended December 31, 2008.

 

 

 

/s/ ERNST & YOUNG LLP

 

     Ernst & Young LLP

 

 

New York, New York

March 18, 2009

 


Exhibit 31.1

 

Reckson Operating Partnership, L. P.

 

Certification of Marc Holliday, President of Wyoming Acquisition GP LLC, the sole general partner of Registrant, Pursuant to Rule 13a – 14(a)/15(d) – 14(a)

 

I, Marc Holliday, certify that:

 

1.  I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of Reckson Operating Partnership, L.P.;

 

2.  Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

 

3.  Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the Registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

 

4.  The Registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) for the Registrant and have:

 

a)                             designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the Registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

 

b)                            designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

 

c)                             evaluated the effectiveness of the Registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

 

d)                            disclosed in this report any change in the Registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the Registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the Registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

 

5.          The Registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the Registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the Registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

 

a)                             all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the Registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

 

b)                            any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the Registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

Date: March 18, 2009

 

 

/s/ MARC HOLLIDAY

 

Marc Holliday

 

President of Wyoming Acquisition GP LLC, the sole general partner of the Registrant

 


Exhibit 31.2

 

Reckson Operating Partnership, L. P

 

Certification of Gregory F. Hughes, Treasurer of Wyoming Acquisition GP LLC, the sole general partner of the Registrant,

Pursuant to Rule 13a – 14(a)/15(d) – 14(a)

 

I, Gregory F. Hughes, certify that:

 

1.            I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of Reckson Operating Partnership, L.P.;

 

2.            Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

 

3.   Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the Registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

 

4.   The Registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13(a)-15(f) and 15d-15(f) for the Registrant and have:

 

a)                designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the Registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

 

b)                            designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

 

c)                evaluated the effectiveness of the Registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

 

d)               disclosed in this report any change in the Registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the Registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the Registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

 

5.                  The Registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the Registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the Registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

 

a)                all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the Registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

 

b)               any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the Registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

Date: March 18, 2009

/s/ GREGORY F. HUGHES

 

Gregory F. Hughes

 

Treasurer of Wyoming Acquisition GP LLC, the sole general partner of the Registrant

 


Exhibit 32.1

 

RECKSON OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L. P.

 

Certification of Marc Holliday, President of Wyoming Acquisition GP LLC, the sole general partner of the Registrant, pursuant to Section 1350 of Chapter 63 of Title 18 of the United States Code

 

I, Marc Holliday, President of Wyoming Acquisition GP LLC, the sole general partner of Reckson Operating Partnership, L. P. (the “Company”), certify pursuant to section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, that:

 

1)     The Annual Report on Form 10-K of the Company for the annual period ended December 31, 2008 (the “Report”) fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78m or 78o(d)); and

 

2)     The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

 

 Dated:  March 18, 2009

By

/s/ MARC HOLLIDAY

 

 

Marc Holliday

 

 

President of Wyoming Acquisition GP LLC, the sole general partner of the Registrant

 


Exhibit 32.2

 

RECKSON OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L. P.

 

Certification of Gregory F. Hughes, Treasurer of Wyoming Acquisition GP LLC, the sole general partner of the Registrant, pursuant to Section 1350 of Chapter 63 of Title 18

of the United States Code

 

I, Gregory F.Hughes, Treasurer and  of Wyoming Acquisition GP LLC, the sole general partner of Reckson Operating Partnership, L. P. (the “Company”), certify pursuant to section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, that:

 

1)             The Annual Report on Form 10-K of the Company for the annual period ended December 31, 2008 (the “Report”) fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78m or 78o(d)); and

 

2)               The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of  operations of the Company.

 

Dated: March 18, 2009

 

 

 

By

 

/s/ GREGORY F. HUGHES

 

 

Gregory F. Hughes

 

 

Treasurer of Wyoming Acquisition GP LLC, the sole general partner of the Registrant